The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever.
The water of the great river keeps rolling eastward, and the surging waves wash away the heroes of the ages.
Dajiang: refers to the Yangtze River. Tao: Wash, wash. Romantic figure: refers to an outstanding historical celebrity.
Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs.
West of Laoying, people say it is the Red Cliff where Zhou Lang defeated Cao Bing in the Three Kingdoms.
Old base: a camp left over from the past. Zhou Lang: This refers to Zhou Yu, a famous soldier of the State of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, whose name was Gong Jin. He was a successful young man. At the age of 24, he was a corps commander who was in charge of the heavy army in Wu Dong. Wuzhong is called "Zhou Lang". The following "Gong Jin" refers to Zhou Yu.
The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. (Make a hole in the air: a falling cloud)
There are many rocks on the shore, as if to pierce the sky. Amazing waves beat against the river bank, stirring up waves like thousands of piles of snow.
Snow: a metaphor for waves.
The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once.
The majestic mountains and rivers are picturesque, and how many heroes have emerged at one time.
Recall that when Xiao Qiao just got married (Li Xiao), she was handsome and heroic (fā).
In retrospect, Zhou Yu was proud of his spring breeze, and Xiao Qiao just married him, looking dashing and radiant.
Think far: describe thinking far; Recalling Xiao Qiao's first marriage: Joe, this is a "bridge". Ten years have passed since Battle of Red Cliffs, and the word "first marriage" here means that his youth is proud and charming. Proud and heroic: Zhou Yu has an extraordinary physical appearance and excellent conversation. English hair, extraordinary speech, excellent knowledge.
Feather fan brocade (guān) towel, talking and laughing, Qiang (qiáng) and Lu () are all gone. (Op.1: Forcing Lu to Death)
The hand-waving feather fan wore a nylon scarf, and during the conversation, the battleship of the strong enemy was burned to ashes.
Feather fan nylon scarf: casual clothes of ancient Confucian generals. Feather fan, a fan made of feathers. Black silk and scarves made of black silk. Hey: This refers to Cao Cao's navy warship. A mast for hanging sails. Paddles, paddles for rocking boats. Rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder stern; 3333333333; 333333333333
Wandering in the old country, I am full of enthusiasm and was born at an early age (fà).
Now immersed in the ancient battlefield, wandering in the past. Ironically, I have so much nostalgia for the past that my temples are as white as old age.
Old Country Drift: Old Country Drift: This refers to the old place, the battlefield of Chibi in those days. Fugue: Traveling in imagination and dreams. "Affectionate" sentence: "Ying Xiao Wo is affectionate, and Fahua was born early". Fahua: Gray hair.
Life is like a dream, and a statue returns to Hu á n. (Life is a work: the world; Zuntong: Zuntong)
Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay homage to the bright moon on the river.
A statue of the moon returning to the river: the ancients paid homage to the land with wine. Here refers to sprinkling wine to pay for the moon and pinning feelings. Zun: the same as "bottle" and wine glass.
References:
1, Xu Zhongyu Jin Qihua. Selected Works of China's Ancient Literature (Ⅱ). Shanghai: East China Normal University Press, 1999: 69-7 1.2, edited by Lu Lin footballer. Song ci Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 1992: 60-62.3, collation of ancient books of Sichuan University. Song SeriesNo. 108. Beijing: Online Binding Press, 2004: 56.4, Li Jing, etc. Complete works of appreciation of Tang poetry and Song poetry. Beijing: China Press, 2009: 244.
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Translation and annotation
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The water of the great river keeps rolling eastward, and the surging waves wash away the heroes of the ages.
West of Laoying, people say it is the Red Cliff where Zhou Lang defeated Cao Bing in the Three Kingdoms.
There are many rocks on the shore, as if to pierce the sky. Amazing waves beat against the river bank, stirring up waves like thousands of piles of snow.
The majestic mountains and rivers are picturesque, and how many heroes have emerged at one time.
In retrospect, Zhou Yu was proud of his spring breeze, and Xiao Qiao just married him, looking dashing and radiant.
The hand-waving feather fan wore a nylon scarf, and during the conversation, the battleship of the strong enemy was burned to ashes.
Now immersed in the ancient battlefield, wandering in the past. Ironically, I have so much nostalgia for the past that my temples are as white as old age.
Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay homage to the bright moon on the river.
To annotate ...
Niannujiao: the name of the epigraph. Also known as "Hundred Characters Order" and "Qi Jiang Yue". Chibi: This refers to the "Red Nose Rock" in the west of Huanggang, Hubei Province. Chibi, the ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms, is considered by the cultural circles to be in the northwest of Puyin County, chibi city City, Hubei Province.
Dajiang: refers to the Yangtze River.
Tao: Wash, wash.
Romantic figure: refers to an outstanding historical celebrity.
Old base: a camp left over from the past.
Zhou Lang: This refers to Zhou Yu, a famous soldier of the State of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, whose name was Gong Jin. He was a successful young man. At the age of 24, he was a corps commander who was in charge of the heavy army in Wu Dong. Wuzhong is called "Zhou Lang". The following "Gong Jin" refers to Zhou Yu.
Snow: a metaphor for waves.
Think far: describe thinking far; memory
Xiao Qiao's first marriage (Li m︱o): According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms and Wu Yuchuan, Zhou Yu attacked Anhui from Sun Ce. Cezi Bridge, You Na Bridge. "Joe, this is a bridge. Ten years have passed since Battle of Red Cliffs, and the word "first marriage" here means that his youth is proud and charming.
Magnificent and heroic (fā): refers to Zhou Yu's extraordinary physical appearance and excellent conversation. English hair, extraordinary speech, excellent knowledge.
Guān towel: the casual clothes of ancient Confucian generals. Feather fan, a fan made of feathers. Black silk and scarves made of black silk.
Qiánglǔ incarnation: This refers to Cao Cao's naval warships. A mast for hanging sails. Paddles, paddles for rocking boats. Rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder rudder stern; 3333333333; 333333333333
Old Country Drift: Old Country Drift: This refers to the old place, the battlefield of Chibi in those days.
Fugue: Traveling in imagination and dreams.
"Affectionate" sentence: "Ying Xiao Wo is affectionate, and Fahua was born early".
Fahua: Gray hair.
(huán) Statue of Jiang Yue (lèi): The ancients paid tribute to the moon and poured wine on the ground. Here refers to sprinkling wine to pay for the moon and pinning feelings. Zun: the same as "bottle" and wine glass.
A powerful enemy refers to Cao Jun. Lu: a disparaging term for the enemy. ▲
References:
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1, Xu Zhongyu Jin Qihua. Selected Works of China's Ancient Literature (Ⅱ). Shanghai: East China Normal University Press, 1999: 69-7 1.2, edited by Lu Lin footballer. Song ci Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 1992: 60-62.3, collation of ancient books of Sichuan University. Song SeriesNo. 108. Beijing: Online Binding Press, 2004: 56.4, Li Jing, etc. Complete works of appreciation of Tang poetry and Song poetry. Beijing: China Press, 2009: 244.
The influence of later generations
Why is the image of Zhou Yu in Nian Nujiao so different from that in Romance of the Three Kingdoms? This was caused by Luo Guanzhong, the author of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, who belittled Zhou Yu in order to beautify Zhuge Liang and seriously distorted history. Zhou Yu, written by Su Shi, is young, talented, romantic, beautiful in mountains and rivers, proud of the spring breeze, with the demeanor of a Confucian general, decisive in command, courageous and heroic. In history, Zhou Yu, with high spirits, broad mind and promising youth, is a hero that Su Shi admires very much. However, there is no historical record of whether Zhou Yu is the image of a black silk scarf of a feather fan in history. It was Zhuge Liang who also recorded the image of the black silk scarf of the feather fan. The Jin Dynasty's "Yu Lin" said: "The marquis of Wu and the battle against Weibin, because they were ministers, made people secretly capture the marquis of Wu, but took advantage of the plain, put on a shawl, held a white feather fan, ordered three armies, and all the soldiers followed. Hearing this, King Xuan sighed: Zhuge Jun is a famous man. " ▲
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