The pipa is crisp and loud. Pipa, the earliest plucked instrument, is a plucked instrument. Wooden, the speaker is half pear-shaped with four strings on it. Originally made of silk thread, now it is made of steel wire, steel rope and nylon. The neck and panel have "phase" and "product" for determining phonemes. It is an important national musical instrument for solo, accompaniment, ensemble and ensemble.
2. Erhu
Erhu is soft and lyrical, and its voice is very singing, just like human voice. Erhu (pinyin: Erhu) began in the Tang Dynasty and is called "Xiqin", with a history of 1000 years. It is a traditional stringed instrument in China. Erhu, a two-stringed instrument, is also called "South Lake" and "Omz". Erhu is one of the main bowstring instruments in China national musical instrument family.
3. Flute
Flutes are generally divided into Qu Di flutes, which are relatively thick and long, with low pitch and mellow tone, and are mostly distributed in southern China; Bangdi flute is relatively thin and short, with high pitch and clear timbre, which is mostly used in various operas in northern China) and Zhongdi flute, whose shape and pronunciation characteristics are between Qu Di and Bangdi.
Di Zi is often used in China folk music, China traditional opera, China national orchestra, western symphony orchestra and modern music, and is one of the representative musical instruments in China. In national bands, flute is an important wind instrument and is considered as the representative of national wind music.
4. suona
Suona is bright in tone and loud in volume. The pipe is made of wood and has a conical shape. The upper end is equipped with a copper tube with a whistle, and the lower end is covered with a copper bell mouth (called a bowl), so it is commonly known as a horn. In Taiwan Province Province, it is called advocacy; Also called Didi in Guangdong, it is one of the eight-tone musical instruments in Guangdong.
Suona has a loud pronunciation and has been used as accompaniment for folk song blowing parties, yangko parties, drum music classes and local folk arts and operas. Through continuous development, it has enriched the playing skills and improved the expressive force, and has become a unique solo instrument, which is used for national band ensemble or opera, song and dance accompaniment.
5. sheng
Its timbre and the sound it plays are particularly attractive, which is the soft sound produced by the vibration caused by the air flowing through its reed. Sheng, an ancient reed instrument in China, is generally made of 36 bamboo tubes with different lengths, which are used for playing. It consists of three parts: a sheng spring, a sheng flute and a sheng barrel. The vibration of the sheng spring causes the air in the sheng flute to vibrate and produce sound.