Spell zh not ngy not ng
The golden mean in English
Words, nouns and adjectives,
Positive and negative neutral words
Synonyms are fair.
Antonyms are biased to one side and to the other.
Interpretation of righteousness [noun] A Confucian proposition of treating people with an impartial and eclectic attitude: the golden mean. [Adjective] A man of moderate ability and political integrity.
[edit this paragraph] the doctrine of the mean
English is said to have been written by Zisi during the Warring States Period and was listed as one of the four books in the Song Dynasty.
The golden mean was originally an article in Xiao Dai's Book of Rites. The old saying The Doctrine of the Mean was written by Zisi. In fact, it is a Confucian work in the Qin and Han Dynasties, and it is also an important work of ancient Chinese educational theory.
The doctrine of the mean was highlighted by scholars in the Song Dynasty. There were more than 100 articles on the doctrine of the mean in Song Dynasty, but it was not Confucian scholars who first discussed the doctrine of the mean, but Shi Zhiyuan, a scholar who died in the first year of Song Zhenzong Ganxing. After Zhiyuan, Sima Guang was one of the earliest golden mean theorists in Song Confucianism. Later, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi advocated the golden mean. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu wrote Notes on the Doctrine of the Mean, which is called "Four Books" together with Daxue, Analects of Confucius and Mencius. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, The Doctrine of the Mean became an official textbook and a must-read in the imperial examination, which had a great influence on ancient education.
The doctrine of the mean is human nature, neither good nor evil. From the perspective of human nature, it is the origin of human nature and the essence of human fundamental wisdom. In essence, it is a "critical point" expressed in modern words and a "golden mean" that is difficult to grasp. Human nature has no nature of good and evil, and it is the way from the critical point up; Down is right or wrong. Just go up; Downward is evil.
[Edit this paragraph] About the golden mean
Zi Cheng Zi said, "If you are not partial, you are right; It is not easy to call it mediocrity. The winner is king, and the world is right. Mediocrity is the norm of this world. This article is Confucius' teaching of mind and nature, and Zisi was afraid that he would be poor if he went on like this, so he wrote it in a book to teach Mencius. His book begins with a statement; Dispersion is everything; Compound into the end of a principle. Let it go, then Liuhe; If you throw it, you will return to the secret. Its taste is endless. They are all practical. If you are a good reader, you will enjoy it all your life and never run out.
[Edit this paragraph] The theoretical basis of the golden mean
The theoretical basis of the doctrine of the mean is the unity of man and nature. Usually, people talk about the unity of heaven and man mainly from philosophy, mostly from Mencius. "People do their best to know their nature; If you know its nature, you will know its nature "("Dedicated "), while ignoring the harmony between man and nature in the golden mean, and even ignoring the true meaning of harmony between man and nature. The essence of the unity of heaven and man is to be united in sincerity and goodness, so as to achieve "harmony, the position of heaven and the cultivation of all things" and "only the sincerity of the world can make the best use of it." "If you can do your best, do your best; If you can make good use of human nature, you can make good use of things; If you can make the best use of it, you can praise the teaching of heaven and earth; If you can praise the cultivation of heaven and earth, you can go to heaven and earth. " Participating with heaven and earth is the unity of heaven and man. This is the true meaning of the unity of man and nature in The Doctrine of the Mean. Therefore, the golden mean begins with "the nature of destiny, the nature of temperament, the cultivation of Taoism and religion" and ends with "the load of heaven is silent and odorless". "Go on." This is the highest state that a saint should reach, and this is the true unity of heaven and man. The day when heaven and man are in harmony is a kind and beautiful day, and the person who is in harmony with nature is as kind and beautiful as a kind and beautiful day. The unity of heaven and man is an ideal realm that people consciously cultivate to benefit mankind and nature like kindness to heaven.
[Edit this paragraph] The specific content of the golden mean
The specific content of the golden mean mainly includes five ways, three dads and nine classics.
(1) Wuda Road
Wu Avenue mainly uses the golden mean to adjust five kinds of interpersonal relationships. These five basic interpersonal relationships are the communication between the monarch and his subjects, father and son, husband and wife, brothers and friends. The relationship between the monarch and his subjects is regarded as the up-and-down relationship, and these five interpersonal relationships are universal interpersonal relationships. Chapter 12 of The Doctrine of the Mean discusses the interpersonal relationship between husband and wife in detail, and puts the relationship between husband and wife in a very high position. . Its text says: "The encounter of a gentleman is hidden. The stupidity of lovers can be compared with knowing each other; Even the saints are ignorant. If the couple are corrupt, they can; Even if there are saints, there are years ... >>
Question 2: What does the doctrine of the mean mean? Confucianism believes that people should be fair and compromise: the golden mean. China's oldest golden mean actually talks about "appropriateness", that is, "just right".
Question 3: Words describing the golden mean.
fairly
Be impartial in word and deed.
Charm in mediocrity
Compromise without extremes
It will be more difficult for ordinary people.
Yongzhong
Become a giant among dwarfs
Yong Nuo, the ruling minister, is unbearable.
Ordinary people are stupid.
Yong Cai ju needs
The Four Books and the Five Classics
Snow bath spirit
Mediocre person
Senile gully
Talented people are reduced to mediocrity
Question 4: What does the word "golden mean" mean? It means "grasping two purposes", and "middle" does not mean middle. Not to find the middle one between the two extremes, but to find the most suitable one. The golden mean is actually not to go to extremes when dealing with problems, but to find the most suitable way to deal with them.
Question 5: The golden mean: zh ū ng y ū ng zh ? and dà o, which mean an impartial, eclectic and harmonious attitude towards life. As subject and object; It refers to middle school.
Unbiased: bù piān bù yǐ, biased: biased. Take no sides. Expressing neutrality or impartiality. As predicate, attribute and adverbial; Used to express justice and neutrality.
Commitment: y ǔ n zh í q í zh not ng, commitment: honesty; Hold: keep; Its: pronoun, that China people: impartial. Sincerely adhere to the golden mean. The metaphor is really just right. As a predicate; The metaphor is really just right.
Mediocre people are bright: y not ng zh not ng ji m: o ji m: o, mediocre people: Jiao Jiao: beautiful. Refers to ordinary people, especially as a predicate and attribute; Used in written language.
Non-righteousness and non-benefit: bù yí bù huì, meaning: refers to Boyi; H: It refers to Liu Xiahui. Don't be a boy, and don't be like Liu Xiahui. Metaphor is compromise without extremes. As predicate and attribute; Describe the golden mean.
Jiao Jiao among servants: yò ng zhō ng ji m: o ji m: oo, which means that you can stand out among ordinary people. As subject, object and attribute; Refers to people who are beyond ordinary people.
Mediocrity: y ? ng y ? ng zh ? ng b? tó ng, still excellent. A person who stands out among ordinary people. With "Yong Zhong Jiao Jiao". As predicate and attribute; Used in written language.
Mediocre: y ū y ū ng zh ū ng Ji ? o Jio, mediocre; Jiao Jiao: It's beautiful. Refers to ordinary people, especially as objects and attributes; Refers to talents.
Question 6: What is the meaning of the doctrine of the mean, the interpretation of the doctrine of the mean in words, and the interpretation of the doctrine of the mean in Chinese dictionaries.
Pinyin: zhng yōng yōng y not ng
Explanation: 1 Confucian political philosophy. Advocate treating people with things, being fair and doing everything. 2. It refers to mediocrity, compromise, conservatism and lack of progress. 3. Medium; Normal. 4. refers to ordinary and mediocre people.
Example: When Li was in Linqu, he was recommended to change his post. There is no golden mean, no children, he is the main burial, which is like a painting. 18 years old, he was at home.
Question 7: What does it mean to describe a person as particularly moderate? Spell zh not ngy not ng
The golden mean in English
Words, nouns and adjectives,
Positive and negative neutral words
Synonyms are fair.
Antonyms are biased to one side and to the other.
Interpretation of righteousness [noun] A Confucian proposition of treating people with an impartial and eclectic attitude: the golden mean. [Adjective] A man of moderate ability and political integrity.
In the Analects of Confucius, Confucius regards the golden mean as the highest moral standard, which is his highest wisdom to solve all problems. It has three meanings:
Adhering to the middle and keeping correct means adhering to the middle way, adhering to principles, being impartial and surpassing everything.
Compromise and harmony are the two usages that insist on harmony but differ.
Adapting to the times means keeping pace with the times, being flexible and improvising.
So put these together,
The doctrine of the mean is to abide by the doctrine of the mean, adhere to principles, be impartial and transcend everything. When dealing with contradictions, he is good at grasping two purposes, compromising to achieve peace and pursuing neutrality, neutrality, stability and harmony. And always in the middle, conform to the times and keep pace with the times.
Explore the meaning of words:
(1) means normal. It is better to speak Chinese than to speak Chinese.
Jia Yi's "On Qin": "Material (talent) should not exceed the mean."
(2) refers to the Confucian moral preaching.
The Analects of Confucius? Yongye: "Zhong Yong is also virtuous and extremely good!"
Zhu Note: "Successful people have their own reputation. Hey, usually. "
(3) Generally refers to mediocrity, compromise, conservatism and compromise.
Lu Xun's canopy collection? Newsletter: "When a strong man doesn't dare to resist, use the word' golden mean' to whitewash it, and use * * * to say things."
Question 8: The meaning of the golden mean.
(1) means normal. It is better to speak Chinese than to speak Chinese.
(2) refers to the Confucian moral preaching.
The Analects of Confucius? Yongye: "The golden mean is also a virtue, even worse!"
Zhu Note: "Successful people have their own reputation. Hey, usually. "
(3) It refers to a cautious and well-coordinated way (described in one word: politics).
Lu Xun's canopy collection? Newsletter: "When a strong man doesn't dare to resist, use the word' golden mean' to whitewash it, and use * * * to say things."