The four classical novels, also known as the four novels, refer to China's four classical novels, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, The Journey to the West, Water Margin and Dream of Red Mansions, which are rare works in China literature. These four works are enduring, and they are rare works in China literature. These stories and scenes have deeply influenced the concepts and values of China people. All the four works have a high artistic level, and their meticulous descriptions and ideas have been praised by readers of all ages.
One:
The story of Romance of the Three Kingdoms begins with Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei in Taoyuan and ends with Sima Jia destroying Wu Jinkai. It describes the situation of Wei, Shu and Wu in the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the founding history of the Jin Dynasty. The characters are simple, profound, tortuous and grand in structure.
At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, China's novels entered a new period, especially Zhang Hui's novels entered a perfect stage. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, China's first classical novel, was born and swept the world through the pen of Luo Guanzhong, an outstanding novelist who lived in this historical period. He has made great achievements in the history of China literature development. At the same time, it also adds brilliant brilliance to the treasure house of world literature.
Two:
The works of Journey to the West are based on the stories of Tang Priest's Buddhist scriptures, related scripts and zaju (written by Yang Ne in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty). Seven times before the Journey to the West, the Monkey King was born, and there was a story about the Palace of Heaven. After that, he wrote the story of the Monkey King following the Tang Priest to learn Buddhist scriptures and exorcising demons and overcoming difficulties along the way. The images of Tang Priest, the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Friar Sand in the book are vivid, grand and complete, and they are great romantic literary works in Chinese classical novels.
The content is divided into three parts: the first part (one to seven times) introduces the Monkey King's magical power, causing havoc in Heaven; The second part (eight to twelve times) tells the reason why Sanzang learned the scriptures; The third part (chapters 13 to 100) is the main body of the whole story, and it is written that Wukong and others finally arrived in the Western Heaven to retrieve the scriptures.
Three:
The Water Margin was created by the author on the basis of the legacy of Xuanhe and related scripts and stories. The main theme of the book is to describe the peasant war, and to create Liangshan heroes such as Song Jiang, Wu Yong, jy, Lin Chong and Lu, and to reveal the social contradictions at that time. The story is tortuous, the language is vivid, and the characters are vivid, which has high artistic achievements.
Shi Naian's novel Water Margin has extremely vivid life scenes and colorful characters. There are 108 heroes with different identities and temperament, which is a wonderful flower in China's ancient novels. The essay "Four Classical Novels of Water Margin Painted by Famous Artists" integrates 293 Chinese paintings, which are jointly drawn by 4 1 Chinese painting masters such as Dai Guobang, He Youzhi and Chen Baiyi. All painters have painted vivid life scenes, vivid characters and far-reaching significance.
Four:
A Dream of Red Mansions, with its rich content, tortuous plot, profound ideological understanding and exquisite artistic techniques, has become the pinnacle of China's most accomplished classical novel and Zhang Hui's novel, so that a work constitutes an academic independent research discipline-A Dream of Red Mansions, which is extremely rare in the history of world literature.
In the early Qing Dynasty, Gao E lived in Beijing. When I was a teenager, I liked swimming. Middle-aged people were once in the classroom. He is familiar with the history of classics and has written eight-part essays. He is also quite familiar with poetry, novels, operas, paintings and epigraphy. Poetry in the Tang Dynasty was prosperous, and its style was close to that of Huajian School. In this paper, "Ci must be based on its origin, and it must be refined with sincerity", which emphasizes the importance of meaning. He is keen on being an official and tries hard. He worked for 53 years before trying to be a juror in Shuntian Township (1788). Sixty years of Jinshi. Cabinet Book of Li Guan, The Cabinetshi Read. In the sixth year of Jiaqing (180 1), the examiner of Shuntian Township Examination. Fourteen years, the censor chose Jiangnan Road to supervise the censor. Eighteen years, promoted to criminal division. During his tenure, he was known as "honest and clean, diligent in political affairs and brilliant". In his later years, his family was poor and his official was cold. Therefore, although the works are like forests, they are rarely published and end with ambition. The last forty chapters of A Dream of Red Mansions were written by Gao E and Cheng Weiyuan. However, in 2000, it was believed that the last forty chapters were written by Anonymous. Gao E and Cheng Weiyuan are just editors.