What is the sentence-by-sentence text and translation of Shupu?

Interpretation of vernacular:

Since ancient times, people who are good at calligraphy have had the superb calligraphy skills of Zhang Zhi in the Han and Wei Dynasties, and the exquisite calligraphy of Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi in the late Jin Dynasty. Wang Xizhi said: "I have been studying the calligraphy of famous artists recently. Zhong You and Zhang Zhi are really superb, and the rest are not worth seeing. " It can be said that after the death of Zhong You and Zhang Zhi, Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi inherited them. Wang Xizhi added, "Compared with Zhong You and Zhang Zhi, my calligraphy is comparable to or slightly better than that of Zhong You.

Zhang Zhi's cursive script can be compared with his before and after; Because Zhang Zhi is good at studying, he can dye water black. If I study as hard as he does, I may not catch up with him. "This is recommended and you want to go beyond the clock. Looking at Wang Xizhi's father and son's specialization in calligraphy, although they did not fully understand the testimonies of their predecessors, they could learn from various calligraphy styles, which is worthy of being a calligraphy career.

Sun Shu Pu in Early Tang Dynasty:

Husband has been good at writing since ancient times, and Han and Wei have stunts. Later Jin Dynasty called two kings wonderful. Wang Xizhi said: "Looking for famous works, the bell is unsurpassed, but I don't know enough." It can be said that Zhong didn't, but Xian inherited him. Another cloud said, "My book is like a clock, and the clock should resist or say. Cao Zhang is still a wild goose. However, Zhang is good at this, and the pool is full of ink, so if I am worried about this, I may not thank you. "This is the meaning of Zhong Tui. Test its professional knowledge, although it failed in the previous regulations; Zhi can be used at the same time, so shame is among them.

Creative background:

Pu Shu is the book theory of Sun, an outstanding calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty. The Theory of Magnificence has a wide range of contents, involving all important aspects of China's calligraphy, and its insights are incisive and original, revealing the essence of calligraphy art and many important laws. It has become a landmark work in the history of ancient calligraphy theory, marking that the development of China's calligraphy has entered a brand-new brilliant stage.

Sun Shi's main theoretical contribution lies in his consistent and scientific exposition of the "expression" essence of China's calligraphy in Shu Pu.