Ma Heng's calligraphy

The previous presidents of the Palace Museum were Yi Peiji, Wu, Zhang Zhongpei, Zheng He and Dan Jixiang.

1, Yi Peiji

Yi Peiji (1880 ——1937),1880 was born on February 28th, Hunan, China. He used to be the principal of Hunan First Normal School and the first president of the Palace Museum. My brother is a modern thinker Yi Baisha.

Received a good education, graduated from Hunan dialect school and studied in Japan. Joined the League, participated in the Wuchang Uprising, and served as Li's secretary and vice chairman of the Republic of China. 1925 10 In June, the Palace Museum was established and served as the curator and curator of the Cultural Relics Museum. 1933 was forced to resign as dean due to the theft of treasures in the Forbidden City, moved to Tianjin and transferred to the French Concession in Shanghai. In his later years, his life was miserable. 1937 died in September at the age of 57.

2. Ma Heng

Ma Heng (188 1 ~ 1955), a native of Yinxian County, Zhejiang Province, whose real name is Ping Shu, is not to blame unless he is in charge. The second president of Xiling Printing Society, epigraphy archaeologist, calligraphy seal engraver.

In his early years, he entered Nanyang Public School (now Shanghai Jiaotong University and Xi Jiaotong University) to study Confucian classics, history and epigraphy. He is good at Han and Wei Shi Jing, and pays attention to literature research and field investigation. China epitaph, archaeologist and calligrapher. Nanyang public school dropped out. He used to be the director of the Archaeological Research Office of the Department of Chinese Studies of Peking University Research Institute and the president of the Palace Museum. 1952 Chairman of Beijing Cultural Relics Arrangement Committee.

He presided over the excavation of Yanxiadu site, which promoted the transformation of China archaeology from epigraphy to field excavation, and was praised as the forerunner of modern archaeology in China.

3. Wu

Wu (1902-19841October), male, also known as Lan Jiu and Keng, was born in datuan town, Nanhui, Shanghai (now Pudong New Area, Shanghai). He used to be vice-president of East China Party School and East China People's Revolutionary University, assistant to the Minister of Culture of People's Republic of China (PRC), president of the Palace Museum and first secretary of the Party Committee.

4. Zhang Zhongpei

Zhang Zhongpei (1934—2065438+July 5, 2007), male, Han nationality, born in1934, is a famous archaeologist and the founder of archaeology major in Jilin University. 1956 graduated from the history department of Peking University, majoring in archaeology. He used to be president of the Palace Museum, honorary president of the Palace Research Institute and vice chairman of the academic committee of the Palace Museum.

20 17 died of illness in Beijing on July 5, at the age of 83.

5. Zheng (Zheng, formerly known as 1975), a native of Chengcheng County, Shaanxi Province, has a college degree (1985 Shaanxi Higher Education Self-taught Examination). 1970 1 joined the China * * * production party,1970 joined the work in July. He has worked in Chengcheng County Committee, Weinan Municipal Committee and Shaanxi Provincial Committee, and served as deputy director and director of the research office of Shaanxi Provincial Committee and deputy secretary general of Shaanxi Provincial Committee.

From September 2002 to 2065 438+2002 10, he served as the director of the Palace Museum. He is a member of the 11th National Committee of the China People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and the deputy director of the Literature and History Committee of the 11th CPPCC National Committee. In September 20 13, the Palace Museum established the Palace Research Institute and was appointed as the president.

6. Dan Jixiang

Dan Jixiang, male, Han nationality, born in July, 1954, from Jiangning, Jiangsu. 197 1 year 1 month to join the work,1June 1985 to join the China * * * production party. Graduate student of urban planning, School of Architecture, Tsinghua University, doctor of engineering, doctoral supervisor. Senior architect and registered urban planner. ?

He is currently a member of the Party Group of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of People's Republic of China (PRC) (deputy minister level) and the president of the Palace Museum.

Extended data:

The Palace Museum in Beijing was established in June 1925+ 10/0, located in the Forbidden City in Beijing. It is a comprehensive museum in China established on the basis of the imperial palaces and their collections in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is also the largest museum of ancient culture and art in China. Its cultural relics collection mainly comes from the old collection of the Qing Dynasty Palace, and it is the first batch of national patriotic education demonstration bases.

Starting from 20 1 4 65438+1October1,the Palace Museum in Beijing is closed almost every Monday.

The Palace Museum in Beijing is located in the Forbidden City in Beijing. The Forbidden City in Beijing is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of national 5A-level tourist attractions, and the national advanced unit for ideological and moral construction of minors. From 65438 to 0987, it was selected into the World Cultural Heritage List.

References:

Beijing Palace Museum? Baidu baike