Origin: According to expert research, Wang Xing accounts for about 7.4% of the Han population, that is, more than 80 million people, and is the second largest surname in China. There are many sources, but one thing is the same, that is, most descendants of emperors call themselves kings. Three of them are from King Ji. First, the descendants of 15 were originally royalty, so they took Wang as their surname and mainly lived in Shaanxi, Hebei and other places. Second, after Prince Dong was abolished as a civilian, the world called him "Wang Jia" because he was originally a royal family, and later took Wang as his surname, mainly living in Jiaonan County and Shanxi Province in Shandong Province. Third, the grandson of Ling Jun, the letter of the four sons of the Warring States, fled to Mount Tai after the defeat. Because he was originally a royal family, he also took Wang as his surname. Judging from his son's surname, he is a descendant of Prince Bigen. After Bigan was executed by a bad king by caesarean section, his descendants living in Weihui, Henan changed their surname to Wang, which later developed to Tianshui, Dongping, Xinye, Zhongshan, Zhangwu, Donglai and Hedong. Judging from the name of Tian Wang, Tian was the King of Qi in the Warring States Period. After being destroyed by Qin, the Qi people still called it the "Wang family", and later took Wang as their surname, mainly living in Changle, Shandong and Kaifeng, Henan. Others changed their surnames to Wang. Since then, Wang Xing has developed rapidly, and gradually moved to the south of the Yangtze River after the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, Wang Xing mainly moved to Fujian, but also moved to Sichuan, Anhui and Jiangxi. During the Northern Song Dynasty, he mainly moved to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, Wang Xing, who lived in Fujian, moved to Guangdong and other places. Since the late Ming Dynasty, Wang Xingren moved to Taiwan Province one after another. In the history of China, 14 people claimed to be the king and the emperor, and successively established the regimes of Xin, Han, Zheng, Yan, Min, Anyang and Blissful. The most prominent period of Wang Xing was the Six Dynasties. In these 300 years, He Xie's family has always been called a noble family. In other times, there were also talents, such as Wang Zhaojun of the Western Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were Wang Chong, a materialist philosopher, and Wang Jie, a writer who was one of the "seven sons of Jian 'an". There was a medical scientist Wang Shuhe in Wei and Jin Dynasties. There was a time when General Wang Dun and his cousin Wang Dao were in power; Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi, calligraphers of the Eastern Jin Dynasty; Writer Wang Bo, poets Wang Wei, Wang Changling, Wang Zhihuan, mathematician Wang Xiaotong, and physician Bing Wang, one of the "Four Masters of Early Tang Dynasty"; Wang Xing's most outstanding figure in Song Dynasty was Wang Anshi, who was also one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. There was a drama writer Wang Shifu in the Yuan Dynasty; Wang Shouren, a philosopher and educator in Ming Dynasty; In the Qing Dynasty, there were Wang Conger, a female leader of peasant uprising, and Wang Wenzhi, a writer. Modern scholar Wang Guowei.
Last name: Zhang (the third surname in China)
Origin: Zhang's population is about 78 million, accounting for 7. 1% of the Han population. Is the third largest surname in China today. The origin of Zhang Can can be traced back to ancient legends. Ancient books recorded that the grandson of the Yellow Emperor waved a bow and arrow, which really made great contributions to society at that time, so he was given the surname Zhang. Another surname, Zhang, was formed in the Spring and Autumn Period, taking the words in the ancestors' names as surnames. The founder of Nanzong untied Zhang, and later generations took Zhang as their surname. This Zhang surname is mainly in today's Henan Province. In addition, the chief of Nanman, who lived in Yunnan, was given the surname Zhang by Zhuge Liang in the Three Kingdoms period, and later generations took Zhang as their surname. According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Liao was originally named Nie, and later changed to Zhang. He lived in Xuchang for generations and became the most popular person. During the Jin Dynasty, Zhang moved from the Central Plains to Fujian. During the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Sui and Wang Chao moved to Fujian. After that, Zhang moved from Gwangju, Henan Province to Guangdong. Since the early Qing Dynasty, Zhang from Guangdong and Fujian moved to Taiwan Province Province, and many people made a living overseas. Most of Zhang's surnames are northerners, mainly Han people. Zhang has a prosperous surname, a prosperous population and many branches, and has developed into a noble family in many parts of the country. Since ancient times, Zhang has always been the surname of many talents. For example, during the Warring States period, there was a politician of Wei State, Zhang Yi; Sean and Zhang Qian were the most famous figures in the Western Han Dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were two most outstanding figures, namely, Zhang Heng, a scientist and writer, and Zhang Zhongjing, a famous medical scientist. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Daoling founded Taoism in Sichuan, known as "Zhang Tianshi" in history, Zhang Jiao, Sean and Zhang Bao founded Taiping Road Uprising, known as the "Yellow Scarf Army" in history, and Zhang Xiu and Zhang Lu founded Shitiandao. General Zhang Fei and Zhang Liao in the Three Kingdoms period; Zhang Hua, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty; During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Zhang Feng, the leader of the peasant uprising, and Zhang Sengyou, the painter; In the Tang Dynasty, there were prime ministers, Zhang Jiuling, writer Zhang Xun, calligrapher Zhang Xu, novelist and poet Zhang, Zhang, Zhang and Zhang. Zhang Yuxian, the leader of the Five Dynasties Peasant Uprising; During the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhang Yu and Zhang Hai, the leaders of the peasant uprising, appeared. Southern Song Dynasty generals Zhang Xian and Zhang Jun; There was a general Zhang Hongfan in the Yuan Dynasty; Ming Dynasty statesman Zhang, painter Zhang Lu, medical scientist, famous Taoist Zhang Sanfeng, peasant uprising leader Zhang; In the Qing Dynasty, there were Zhang Boxing, the leader of the Nian Army, the leader of the Westernization School, and Zhang, Zhang and Zhang Zongchang, the northern warlords.