1。 On the map of 1:200 000, the distance is 5cm. Was it measured at two locations? , the distance ratio between two local sites is
A 10 km b 2 km D 2.5 km
2。 The largest scale
A, B, 1/200000
C, the actual distance represented by one centimeter on the map is 200 kilometers, d, 1/2000 000.
3。 There are lighthouses and lighthouse arrows on general maps.
A, B, West, North, East, C, D, South
4。 Can be used to determine the location anywhere in the world.
A, scale b, scale Telescope, in the lighthouse
5。 Draw a map of the same size
A, the smaller map is displayed in a smaller range as shown in B, and the larger map is displayed in a larger range.
C, the scale is small, in the map content displayed in the simpler D, the larger and more map scales are roughly the same.
6。 For the operation of drawing this floor plan, the length of the school is100m, and the width is140m. It is best to use schools with the following scale.
a、 1: 10 B、 1: 1000 C、 1: 100 000 D、 1: 1000 000
7。 Hubei Xiaohong went to Shenzhen on business, when the staff recommended the map of Shenzhen.
A. administrative division map b, traffic map c, topographic map and land use map.
8。 The following legend, the Great Wall: C.
A. the fourth century BC
9。 He is wrong about the following about the scientific and technological circles.
A is a new social function. B has gathered a large number of highly educated people.
C. The main function is to develop high-tech products with high technology content. Close the origin of raw materials and energy.
10。 Shenzhen is the first in China, and it has established a "base" for children's ideological and moral education, parenting education, cartoons and heart-to-heart talks between children and their parents, which fully embodies the society.
The political function, economic function and management function of culture.
1 1。 1 cm on the text scale map represents the digital scale with an actual distance of 300 kilometers, which is correct.
a、 1:300 B、 1:3000？ ， 1:300000e， 1:30000000
12。 The typical characteristics of Shenzhen Dongmen society should belong to:
A. Technology B. Living community C. Business community D. Industrial community
13。 The following four contour maps are those with the same contour spacing and the steepest horizontal range.
1:500000 1: 1500000 1:200000 1:350000
A B C D
14。 The following scale, the largest
A.024 km B. One in four hundred thousand.
C. the actual distance represented by a graph of one centimeter is 200 kilometers, which is one in six million.
15。 Four maps of the same area, the smallest scale map.
World Map B, China Map C, Hunan Map D School Plan
16。 Reflected in the following community economy.
A. the community organizes residents to vote. B. Community-organized table tennis competitions.
C. Opening Ceremony of Community Senior University D. Opening of Community Supermarket
17。 OCT District celebrated International Children's Day this year and held an exhibition of children's calligraphy and painting. This reflects the society.
A.b. Cultural function C. Management function, political function and economic function.
18。 Both A and B have laid underground pipelines, and the actual distance between A and B is on the ground. In a city with a map scale of 1:50000, how long should the plumber prepare the pipeline at least?
a、500km B 500、 1250m d、 1250km。
19。 The picture on the right shows the location map of Zhang He's home. Let me ask you: What is the direction of Chen Yan's family?
A, B, C and D in the northeast and southwest, and the northwest is just the north.
20。 The following four pictures are the same, but the scale is different. What do you think is the maximum width of a river?
2 1。 If you are in the cell where the map is drawn, you can draw the most detailed scale.
A,1:500001/30000mb, c, 1 cm represent the field distance of 40km, d,1:45000m.
22。 The concept of the right to comment is stated as follows
A says the name of something in the text and the number of B base points to calibrate the direction.
C, d, indicate the degree to which the distance on the map is lower than the actual distance, and the degree to which the zoom distance is mapped to the actual distance.
23。 In natural communities
University Town Street A, Farm B, C and D Districts
24。 Legend is one of the basic elements of legend under the map, yes.
25。 The following is the natural society.
③ City ④ Farm ① ② Dormitory is in the countryside.
a，①④B，②③C，①③D，②④
26。 In the following four pictures, the largest urban area.
27。 Four legends are incorrect.
Practice of historical and social units
1, maximum and minimum points of seven continents.
A, Africa and Europe b, Asia and Europe? , Asia and North America e, Asia and Oceania
2. The dividing line between the eastern and western hemispheres
The longitude of the coil is 20, and the longitude160b20w and 160 E pass through the coil.
0 E and 180 W pass through the equator of coil d.
3, four oceans, cross longitude is
A, Pacific Ocean B, C, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean D, Arctic Ocean
A passage connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.
A, Malacca Strait B, Gibraltar Strait C, Bering Strait D, strait of magellan.
5. Shenzhen is popular in summer.
B.a. North wind and south wind C. West wind D. No.
6, the country's most fundamental feature is
A, resident b territory? Sovereignty d, management function
7. Summer is hot and dry, and winter is mild and rainy.
Mediterranean climate b, a, is it subtropical climate? Tropical monsoon climate belongs to polar climate.
8. The proportion of Shanghai and land in the world.
A, C 4/5 1/2, 2/3D of land and sea, and one third of land and seventh sea.
9, four oceans, this is the largest area.
A, B, C, Indian Ocean Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean D, Atlantic Ocean
10, the following statement indicates that the weather
A, four distinct seasons b, mild? It is hot all year round, cool in summer and warm in winter.
1 1, tankers transport oil from the Gulf to Japan, and the shortest route must pass through the sea passage.
A. Suez Canal B. Panama Canal C. Strait of Gibraltar D. Strait of Malacca
Record the geographical location of a classmate, north latitude 12: 40, east longitude 1 16. This symbol is on the surface of the earth.
Chu, Chu and Chu e3, 4 places.
13, Antarctica is surrounded by the following three oceans, the mainland and almost three oceans.
A, Africa b, North Africa c, Oceania d, Europe
14 has a high altitude, generally more than 500 meters, with undulating peaks and steep slopes.
A, hilly B, ordinary C, plateau D, mountainous area
15, an international route between the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean in West Asia and North Africa, connecting the ocean throat.
A Suez Canal, Strait of Gibraltar, B Suez Canal, Strait of Malacca.
C Panama Canal, Turkish Strait D, Panama Canal and Bering Strait
16, the largest continent in the world.
A Antarctic B Eurasia C, located in the Australian mainland.
17, the most consistent place in the poem is "Seeing the Thousand Rivers by an 8-kilometer cruise"
a，90 W，89 SB，80 E，40 NC， 10 E， 1 SD， 120 W，7 1 N
18 Panama canal communication
A Indian Ocean and Atlantic Ocean B, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean D, Arctic Ocean and Pacific Ocean
19, the largest country in the world.
A, USA B, C, Canada D, Russia
20. In the oil-rich Persian Gulf region, which country does the large oil tanker sail to?
A, Russia, France b, Nigeria, Morocco? , Japan, USA d, Venezuela, Indonesia
2 1 The United States has no edge of batch samples.
Indian Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean
22. The widest area is the smallest ocean in the world.
A, Arctic Ocean and Pacific Ocean, B, Atlantic Ocean and Arctic Ocean, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean E, Pacific Ocean and Arctic Ocean.
On 23rd, China was located in Asia, Europe, Africa and North America.
24. The smallest and highest latitude ocean.
A, Pacific Ocean B, C, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean D, Arctic Ocean
On the 25th, ASL was a steep terrain with a height of over 500 meters.
A, plateau b, mountain? Eastern basins, hills
26. The terrain known as the "roof of the world"
Himalayas, b, a,? Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the Andes in the east of Kunlun Mountain
27, including Chinese mainland? The land area closest to China.
A, Asia b, Africa-Europe d, North America
28. The climate of northwest China and Mongolia.
A and B belong to temperate monsoon climate and subtropical monsoon climate? It belongs to temperate maritime climate and temperate continental climate.
On the 29th, the equator crossed the continent.
A. Africa B. North America, South America, Asia C. Antarctica D. Oceania, Europe, South America
30, mainly distributed in all continents in the western hemisphere.
North America South America, Oceania, North America, South America Asia Ce Antarctica, South America
3 1 year, the largest tropical rain forest in the world is distributed in
A: the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River B. Amazon Plain C. Eastern Europe Plain D. Africa Plain
32. Which of the following descriptions about "monsoon" is wrong?
A. the direction of monsoon changes significantly with the seasons of the year. B.the summer wind is full of energy and precipitation.
C. Monsoon climate, located in the east and southeast of Asia D. The northerly winds prevailing in the Asian continent in summer come from the mainland.
The equator is the same as the right in the following description.
It is divided into the longitude of the starting line of 0, the starting latitude of longitude b, and the equator is divided into the equatorial latitude of 90.
The equatorial website D passes through the Greenwich Observatory located at the junction of the northern and southern hemispheres of the equator.
34, latitude and longitude parameters and right
With a 180 meridian as the boundary, the degrees of east and west increase respectively.
B 0 meridian is the boundary, and the east and west degrees increase respectively.
Equator demarcation degree, north latitude, south latitude and north latitude respectively, north latitude 180.
In the equatorial sector, the number of latitudes is getting smaller and smaller, reaching the north and south poles, and the latitude is 0.
Practice of historical and social units
1。 Some of the following options have nothing to do with the Yangtze River:
Origin of the Three Gorges Water Conservancy Project in Bayan Kara, 6300km BC.
2。 Misdescribed monsoon climate:
A monsoon climate, B monsoon climate, rain and heat are the same, which is beneficial to crop growth and affects our whole territory.
The instability of monsoon will bring disaster, that is, the south wind will reach the land in summer and the north wind will prevail from the mainland in winter.
3。 The South-to-North Water Diversion Project, the West-to-East Gas Transmission Project and the West-to-East Gas Transmission Project are deployed between different regions in China:
B, a capital, technical personnel and information, c, market and transportation resources and energy.
4。 Belong to the phenomenon of the southern region is:
Annual crops planting winter wheat BC inland river shipping research and development D river water
5。 We have the longest time:
A Yellow River B Huaihe River C Yangtze River E Pearl River
6。 The distribution table of minority rights is as follows:
Ethnic minorities, mainly distributed in Northeast China, Northwest China and North China, are one of the provinces where ethnic minorities are concentrated in China and Yunnan.
Mixed living, mixed living, the ethnic distribution of D 55 ethnic minorities in China accounts for about 9 1% of the national total.
7。 Heihe-Tengchong line is:
It belongs to the dividing line between the east and west of subtropical and temperate zone B.
Important geographical boundaries of population The dividing line between the first and second levels of three-dimensional terrain.
8。 China is a mountainous country. Located between the Loess Plateau and the northern plain of China;
A Daxinganling Wushan B Taihang Mountain C is in Xuefeng Mountain.
9。 The table below reflects the countries.
Terrain type plateau mountain hilly basin plain
33% 26% 10% 19% 12%
① Different terrain types ② Most of the mountainous areas are distributed in a ladder shape from west to east ④.
A①②B①④？ ②③e③④
10。 Xiao Gang, look at the map of China. There is a country adjacent to our two countries on land:
A Russian b Vietnam? Kazakhstan and North Korea
1 1。 Households in the front room have houses, many children and many dialects in the north and south. The reasons for this difference are mainly due to:
Terrain b temperature precipitation CD population
12。 The following terrain is located on the ladder:
Qaidam basin, Junggar basin, Tarim basin, Qinling basin and Sichuan basin.
China in the northeast plain and southeast hills? Northern Plain, Sichuan Basin, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Qinling Mountains, D
13。 Ditches and scattered plateaus:
A Inner Mongolia Plateau B Loess Plateau CD Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau
14。 The general distribution trend of annual average precipitation in China;
ABC increases from southeast to northwest, from east to west, and E decreases from southeast to northwest, and from south to north.
15。 Regional requirements of the northern and southern provinces:
A, 1 month is the average temperature greater than or less than 0℃B, which is influenced by the summer monsoon?
C and d above 3000 meters above sea level mean that the annual precipitation is greater than or less than 400 mm.
16。 Cultivated land, farming system and crop rights in southern China;
One or two years for dryland crops, three kinds of wheat for dryland crops and two years for double-cropping rice and wheat.
Paddy fields, rice with two or three crops a year, rape with two crops a year or sugar beet with two crops a year, and rice with two or three crops a year.
17。 The ship on the plateau is known as animal husbandry;
Camel merino sheep? Yak d polar bear
18。 Unique water conservancy project "Karez", its built-up area is:
The DAB is in the north of Ningxia, the northwest of Gansu, and Inner Mongolia C is in Xinjiang.
19。 Which of the following does not belong to the exchange and cooperation project between the east and the west of China:
In BC, a country transported natural gas from west to southeast in its coastal provinces and cities from west to east to support Tibet's construction.
Practice of historical and social units
Mainly planting plain rice: Amazon plain ④ ① ③ in Chao phraya River and Yangtze River valley ② in the central plain of the United States,
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④
2 The description about the characteristics of USDA is incorrect.
A. high B. high efficiency C. modernization level, realizing high mechanization D. traditional agricultural stage
Except Kazakhs who live in yurts, they can be deleted, mainly including:
Han Yi A, Hani, Miao C, D, Mongolian
Xinjiang, especially sweet fruits, mainly involves:
B, a, climate river c, location d and soil
5. Indians and Arabs belong to
A yellow, b black, e white, Indo-European (half-blood)
6. In the countries along the Persian Gulf of PetroChina, after the goods are shipped out, no matter where they pass.
A, Malacca Strait, B, Strait, Gibraltar? The Strait of Hormuz in the Turkish Strait
7。 Known as "the country riding on the back of sheep"
A. Australia b Kenya c Russia d New Zealand
On the 8 th, the sloping roofs in the southeast coastal areas of China are often relatively large, and some of them are also natural factors when the eaves are lengthened.
Sunscreen adapts to windy and rainy climate, and it is cool and shading BC architectural aesthetics E.
In the afternoon, the description of "eating watermelon around the fire and wearing a threaded cotton-padded jacket" is most likely to happen in A, B, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, C and Urumqi, which is a natural phenomenon in Nanjing.
10。 "The sky is gray, the wilderness is vast, and the wind blows away the pasture scenery of cattle and sheep.
One is inner Mongolia grassland b, Qinghai-Tibet plateau c and south Tianshan grassland d slope,
1 1, the climate type of Shenzhen is hot and rainy in summer and mild and dry in winter.
A, B, tropical rain forest climate belongs to subtropical monsoon climate? Temperate monsoon climate d, savanna climate
12, the land of "land of plenty" in China.
A, pearl river delta, b, c, The East Songhua River is in Taihu Lake Basin and Qinghai Lake Basin.
13, Shenzhen and Hong Kong are our terrain.
A and B in the fourth step, in the first step, in the second step, in the third step, D.
14, the living habits of people in the north and south are obviously different, and the most important natural factors have caused this difference.
A. the topography of climate change
15, the festival is a national holiday.
A, Hani, Kazak, Mongolian, Tujia
16, in the following aspects, soil erosion is the most serious.
A Yellow River basin, a Yangtze River basin? Tarim River Basin and Songhua River Basin
On June 5438+07, most areas known as the "Pearl Silk Road" belonged to the following climate types.
Temperate continental temperate monsoon climate, climate B, C, A, plateau alpine climate E belongs to subtropical monsoon climate.
On the 20th, the four major river basins in China were rich in agricultural development and enjoyed the reputation of "Land of Abundance".
A Tarim basin b Qaidam basin, Junggar basin CD Sichuan basin
2 1, known as "industrial blood"
A, oil and natural gas b, d, coal mine c
On the 22 nd, the economic income of Gulf countries mainly came from
A, agriculture B, animal products processing industry, petroleum industry D, animal husbandry
Most cities are located all over the world.
Plateau area b, plain area c, mountain area e, inland area
No.24, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River, has an important position in the world. A city called "Paris of the East" is usually called an international metropolis.
A, Beijing B, D, C, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen
On the 25 th, the main residents of the Persian Gulf region belonged to
A Caucasian, B, D, C, Yellow, Black, Half-Blood (Half-Blood)
On the 26 th, the economic income of the Persian Gulf people mainly came from
Forestry Department B, Petroleum Industry D in Industrial Zone C, Animal Husbandry
On the 27th, Kazakh herders usually arrange weddings, festivals and other activities.
A, spring B, C, D Autumn, summer and winter.
28, Zhaopiye River Plain, Korean Peninsula
Indochina, India, Korea and Arabia
29, Venice, Italy, belongs to the climatic type.
Belongs to temperate maritime climate B and temperate monsoon climate? It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate e and Mediterranean climate.
"Raw aquatic water" reflects the characteristics of this city.
A, Venice, B, C and Suzhou, that is, Beijing and Shenzhen.
On 3 1, a poem written by Wang Zhihuan, a famous ancient poet, said, "The strong enemy resents the willow, and the spring is not over." "Spring" means, summer monsoon B and winter monsoon? Typhoon e tornado
32. Known as the "capital", the city in the cultural and artistic world has rivers running through the city.
Danube, Thames, Seine, Rhine
33. The production and life of residents in arid areas are mainly concentrated in
B, D and C in the middle of the desert, the desert oasis on the edge of the valley.
34. The Chao Phraya River Basin and Taihu Lake Basin in Thailand, and China.
A, establish B-type agricultural paddy varieties D and C, and advocate eating habits.
35. In the Arabian Peninsula, the development of intensive agriculture in oasis arid areas is abundant.
A, grapes, cantaloupes, bananas, C, D and B dates
36. The ancient traffic city of Venice, mainly composed of more than 100 islands, was built.
A, bus b, subway? Sailing d train
37. People who use irrigation facilities live in Xinjiang Oasis.
A, Karez Yinhe water, C, B, D, canal digging water tower.
Always review the answers at the end of the term.
Unit 1 Exercise:
1A 2A 3C 4B 5C 6B 7B 8C 9D 10C 1 1D 12C 13C
14A 15A 19A 16D 17B 18C 20D 2 1B 22A 23B 24A
25C 26A 27B
Unit 2 Exercise:
1D 2B 3D 4A 5B 6C 7A 8D 9A 10B 1 1D 12B 13B
14C 15A 16B 17C 18C 19D 20C 2 1A 22D 23A 24D
25B 26B 27C 28D 29A 30C 3 1B 32D 33D 34B
Unit 3 Exercise:
2B 3D 4C 5C 6B 7C 8B 9A 10A
1 1C 12B 16C 17C 18B 19B 13B 14D 15A
Unit 4 Exercise:
1B 2D 3D 4A 5C 6D 7A 8B 9C 10A 1 1B 12C 13C
15C 14A 16A 17A 18D 19C 20B 2 1D 22A
23D 24A 25A 26C 27D 28B 29D 30C
A few questions, such as drawings, can't be put down ... don't do it, right?