But who says there is no word on the tablet we see now? It was not until the Song and Jin Dynasties (960- 1234) that tourists inscribed on the tablet and became a tablet with words. However, most of these people have no orthodoxy and no respect for history. They only care about their own catharsis. As soon as they caught a place, they began to dance, and the monument of Nuoda became a patchwork of old monks. The front words are blurred, and the back words are engraved, overlapping bedsteads and a pot of paste.
There is an inexplicable feeling: "The mistress is gone, and I hate her for thousands of years"; There is a feeling that the local people miss and respect Wu Shi. The poem reads: "Pines and cypresses in Ganling were killed by soldiers, and cattle, sheep and grass were everywhere. Only the dry person Huaide, wheat and rice worship every year. "
Guo Moruo's "Gan Yong Order" says: "After a thousand years of case-solving, a hundred hectares of fertile land in Cheng Liangtian. No word tablet is full of words, who can know Gu Kunyuan. "
Because of the long history, predecessors and descendants can't communicate and coordinate and take care of each other, which leads to trouble and no rules. Among them, only 1 135, the Jurchen script "A Brief Introduction to the Dutong of the Daikin Emperor", is relatively well preserved (with a Chinese translation next to it). Jurchen script is now extinct, and inscriptions have become valuable materials for studying Jurchen script and the history and culture of ethnic minorities in China.
Many words of the Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are engraved on the majestic wordless tablet, which not only naturally forms an' inscription' to evaluate Wu Zetian in content, but also has five elements of truth, grass, official seal and calligraphy. Figuratively speaking, it is indeed a masterpiece that spans dynasties.
This may be in line with the original intention of Wu Zetian's monument. The following is the information of the tablet without words, which you can try to refer to: the tablet without words is located in Ganling, 50 kilometers northwest of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province.
On the east side of Sima Dao, Ganling is surrounded by Tuque in the north, Weng Zhong in the south and the sacred monument in the west. Magnificent, magnificent. Ganling is the burial tomb of Tang Gaozong Li Zhi and Wu Zetian. There are two huge stone tablets in front of the tomb, one in the west is called "sacred tablet", and the other in the east is Wu Zetian's wordless tablet.
The "memorial tablet" is a tablet erected by Wu Zetian to praise Gao Zong. She also personally wrote more than 5,000 words of inscriptions, blacked out and filled with gold powder. On the east side is Wu Zetian's wordless tablet.
Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, emperors and generals hoped to erect a monument after their death, but the only female emperor in China's history did not carve a word on it. The tablet without words is carved from a complete giant stone carving, which is a giant system among the historical sites in China. It is 7.53 meters high, 2. 1 m wide, 0/.49 meters thick and weighs 98.9 tons, giving people a dignified and heavy aesthetic feeling.
There is no inscription on the monument, only eight dragons are carved at the head of the monument, which are skillfully intertwined, row upon row, with distinct bones and muscles, silent and full of vitality. On both sides of the monument, there are dragon figures, each with a dragon, and the lines are carved and lifelike.
On the front of the monument, there is also a line carved lion horse figure (or lion horse fighting figure), whose horse bends its hoof and bows its head, which is gentle and lovely; The lion held his head high, his eyes bright, and he was very dignified. There are many flowers and plants on the monument, and the lines are fine and smooth, so this wordless monument has always been famous.
According to relevant historical records, after Tang Gaozong's death, the site selection, design and construction of Ganling were carried out under the direct guidance of Wu Zetian. As the main large stone carving on the ground of Ganling, the tablet without words was probably set at that time.
Judging from the correspondence between the tablet without words and the tablet describing the sacred tablet, it is very likely that these two tablets were erected at the same time. From this point of view, there is no doubt that the tablet without words was erected by Wu Zetian.
This wordless tablet, carefully designed and erected by Wu Zetian, not only attracts attention because of its prominent position in the stone carvings of Gan Mausoleum Garden, but also attracts attention and is famous for its exquisite carving art, unique charm and legendary story. When tourists come to Ganling, they almost stop at the monument without saying a word, or stare, or take pictures as a souvenir, or give directions and comments.
The tablet without words is not only a symbol of Ganling in the eyes of countless tourists, but also a symbol of Empress Wu Zetian. ◎ Why is there no word on the tablet? There are three opinions among the people.
The first view is that Wu Zetian's "tablet without words" is used to brag and show his boundless merits. Wu Zetian became queen in 655 AD and was forced to abdicate in 705 AD. She participated in and held the supreme power for fifty years.
If it is counted from Tang Gaozong's death, it will be 2 1 year. She is the only outstanding female emperor in the history of China.
She attacked aristocratic families politically, and through the development of the imperial examination system, a large number of talents entered the political arena, restraining the monopoly of rich families; She rewarded farming and mulberry, built water conservancy projects, lightened corvee, and rectified the system of land equalization, which made the social economy rise and the number of households increase. She knows how to make good use of people, makes an exception in employing people, encourages officials at all levels to recommend talents, and is also very modest about the position of capable minister, which is why she was "used by many people in the past." She strengthened the frontier defense of feudal countries and improved relations with all ethnic groups on the border.
In a word, Wu Zetian is a person full of political talents and ideals. During her reign, she did many things in line with the interests of the people, stabilized and developed the "Zhenguan Rule", pushed history forward a big step, and played a connecting role in the later "Kaiyuan Rule". The second view is that Wu Zetian set up a "tablet without words" because she knew that she was guilty, and she thought it would be better not to write an inscription.
First, Wu Zetian gained trust by flattery, changed from a low-ranking "talent" to a powerful queen, and finally stole the throne. Second, cultivate henchmen, establish a traitor group, and wipe out dissidents under the banner of Li Tang's "imperial court".
Third, appoint cruel officials and implement the terrorist policy of informers and abuse of punishment. Fourth, the social and economic development in the early Tang Dynasty was saddle-shaped, and Wu Zetian was at the lowest point when he was in power.
Fifth, during his administration, he lost four towns in Anxi, which endangered the unity of the country. Wu Zetian can't make a biography for herself, so she can only set the tone for future generations with the "tablet without words".
The third view is that Wu Zetian is a self-aware person, and it is smart to set up a monument without words. It is the best way for future generations to comment on merits and demerits. Because Wu Zetian has both positive and negative aspects.
During the reign of Wu Zetian, the economic development trend since Zhenguan continued; In dealing with the complicated situation before and after Tang Gaozong's death, she showed extraordinary talent.
2. Write a short article about Wu Zetian, who is the only female emperor in the history of China and has become an idol in many people's dreams and a model in reality. Her lingyun ambition, her lofty ambition and the wind of her adopted daughter can't help but make people sincerely admire! Until today, Wu Zetian is still a mysterious woman, standing tall in people's field of vision.
Even middle school girls can't help admiring, saying that they want to be like Wu Zetian's rhetoric, and I don't know how many people lament that women want to be like Wu Zetian!
In ancient times, it was a social custom that men were superior to women. As an ordinary woman, Wu Zetian created a legend and myth from an ordinary harem woman to an emperor with her superhuman intelligence and courage. Forbidden to the palace, wealth and authority converge. Wu Zetian, who has no background, can compete with each other in the purple palace wall full of intrigue and greed, not only grasping her own destiny, but also stepping over the world. This is what ordinary women do! How many people try their best to fight for their goals and lives, just for a position in the harem, for food and clothing, wealth and splendor. It is a great event to covet the position of queen, but it is a dream that many people can't realize, and many people dare not even think about it.
Wu Zetian, she not only mastered the world, but also dared to be the first in the world, like a sword piercing layers of so-called feudal morality.
Empress Wu Zetian, who holds the rise and fall of the world in her hands, gives orders with unparalleled bravery. With her knowledge, wisdom and skill of employing people, she has deeply laid the foundation of a prosperous empire. A woman can do many things that men can't do and make the world wonderful because of her. She can't leave. Such a woman is really a hero. Women should be like Wu Zetian!
She was concerned about the country and the people, and the talents in the world used it. She made a net with her heart and caught the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Giving orders, mighty ceremonies, and hordes of followers are just a piece of piano, and music is unspeakable loneliness.
When I go to Qiu Lai in spring, the leaves are green and bleak. The pillow is cool in autumn night, the curtain is boundless and the palace is hollow.
A drop of tears, flashing cold light in the moonlight, the wind shaking the wind chimes on the top of the hall, echoing in the dream from time to time, who will see that generation of queens crying alone!
Faced with many difficulties, she is calm and proud. Datang must move forward, it can only lead itself. She is confident and confident, and the sky is clear.
She mustered up all her courage to climb a high-profile mountain peak. She carried the mountains and rivers of Wan Li in the Tang Dynasty and carved the most beautiful scenery with her heart.
A woman, planning the way out of a big country, planning the life blueprint of thousands of people in Qian Qian. How many known and unknown difficulties and obstacles, like mountains, are carried on their shoulders. Sometimes she also asks herself, what did climbing the peak bring to herself? It's too cold up there! If fate is destined to make a woman bear all the burdens, why is it so cruel to her?
Winter snow came again, and there was silence all around, only a sigh was heard, and only the gatehouse looked at the white earth alone. The handmaiden who knelt down just mechanically did what she should do.
Crowded around, who is their confidant, who can take a breath and ask for warmth? When can I laugh a few times, dance a few times freely and win a few cheers and boos? When can I climb the mountain alone, see the boundless scenery and go boating in the West Lake? Time flies.
It's just that spring flowers and autumn moons are idle, and youth is white. Stumbling and dying young. What stays in the dream is the river in my hometown and the cabin in my hometown! However, who will listen to their own ideas and tell the pace of time? Who will soothe the old soul and return to youth?
But she smiled, the tree turned into a forest, and the flowers opened. But she laughs, a hundred years of loneliness and a thousand years of vicissitudes.
A tall plaque without words, an empty inscription, is like empty loneliness. Who will write her life? People have gone and disappeared in the dust of years. She has disappeared, only the wind is blowing and the grass is shaking.
I went in a hurry, and it was all over. Follow her beloved Emperor Gaozong and tell him about the ups and downs of these decades, so that the soul can find warmth and care again. There should be a hug to remind yourself of the joy of entering the palace.
Women should be like Wu Zetian. Who knows that ambition spreads on a difficult stage? Who knows that the high throne is actually extremely cold.
Women should be like Wu Zetian. Who knew that deep loneliness was enough to gnaw at her soul? Who knows that deep loneliness is like autumn wind sweeping green leaves.
A woman should, like Wu Zetian, know that her life's reputation has been endowed with loess. Who knows that a bumpy life is just a mound, a stone tablet without words. Thousands of customs are buried, and thousands of instruments follow the wind.
Women should be like Wu Zetian, absolute beauty and Yun Qi. She is silent in the historical sky, and there is noise behind her.
3. Composition: Visit Ganling, with trails and time as clues, about 600 words. On the fourth day of October, my parents took me to Ganling.
We drove through the orchard, through the ticket gate halfway up the mountain in Ganling, boarded the straight and wide Shima Avenue running through the north and south, and began to visit Ganling. On the stone road, everywhere is bustling and crowded.
Looking up, Ganling is really magnificent. Dark green pines and cypresses surround Weng Zhong and Shima, which stand on both sides of the road, as if they were the guardians of Tang Gaozong Li Zhi and Wu Zetian, making people feel the sacredness, solemnity and sublimity of the mausoleum area, and giving people a spiritual shock.
When we were sightseeing, my father told me the historical story of Ganling. Dad told me that Ganling has been built for more than 1000 years. It is not only the mausoleum of two feudal emperors, but also embodies the spirit of the times of China's feudal prosperity, and is also a symbol of China's splendid culture for thousands of years.
China was a very powerful country in the Tang Dynasty. From now on, China is heading for another prosperity. I had a good time on Shima Avenue. I ran in the crowd for a while, and then I rushed to take photos with the stone man and the stone horse as a souvenir.
Here, I saw the wordless tablet of Wu Zetian, a pair of tall and majestic stone lions and Weng Zhong whose head was stolen by crowds. I know there are many touching and complicated legends hidden in it.
Unconsciously, we came to Ganling at the foot of Hou Feng. It's really lively here! Some people sell rice cakes, some people sell folk handicrafts, and some people sell Ganling profiles and tourist souvenirs. There are all kinds of things.
4. Tomb of Wu Zetian. Different people have different opinions.
The following are some opinions I know, hoping to help the landlord again. The first view is that Wu Zetian's "tablet without words" is used to brag and show his boundless merits.
Wu Zetian became queen in 655 AD and was forced to abdicate in 705 AD. She participated in and held the supreme power for fifty years. If it is counted from Tang Gaozong's death, it will be 2 1 year.
She is the only outstanding female emperor in the history of China. She attacked the powerful family politically, and through the development of the imperial examination system, a large number of talents entered the political arena and suppressed the monopoly of powerful people. She rewarded farming and mulberry, built water conservancy projects, lightened corvee, and rectified the system of land equalization, which made the social economy rise and the number of households increase. She knows how to make good use of people, makes an exception in employing people, encourages officials at all levels to recommend talents, and is also very modest about the position of capable minister, which is why she was "used by many people in the past." She strengthened the frontier defense of feudal countries and improved relations with all ethnic groups on the border.
In a word, Wu Zetian is a person full of political talents and ideals. During her reign, she did many things in line with the interests of the people, stabilized and developed the "Zhenguan Rule", pushed history forward a big step, and played a connecting role in the later "Kaiyuan Rule". The second view is that Wu Zetian set up a "wordless tablet" because she knew that she was guilty of a heinous crime and felt that it was better not to write an inscription.
First, Wu Zetian gained trust by flattery, changed from a low-ranking "talent" to a powerful queen, and finally stole the throne. Second, cultivate henchmen, establish a traitor's palace group, and eliminate dissidents in Li Tang under the banner of "facing the DPRK".
Third, appoint cruel officials and implement the terrorist policy of informers and abuse of punishment. Fourth, the social and economic development in the early Tang Dynasty was saddle-shaped, and Wu Zetian was at the lowest point when he was in power.
Fifth, during his administration, he lost four towns in Anxi, which endangered the unity of the country. Wu Zetian can't make a biography for herself, so she can only set the tone for future generations with the "tablet without words".
The third view is that Wu Zetian is a self-aware person, and it is smart to set up a monument without words. It is the best way for future generations to comment on merits and demerits. Because Wu Zetian has both positive and negative aspects.
During the reign of Wu Zetian, the economic development trend since Zhenguan continued; In dealing with the complicated situation before and after Tang Gaozong's death, she showed extraordinary personal talent; Even many feudal orthodox people are amazed at the two points of "teachability" and "employing people" However, Wu Zetian's negativity is also very prominent.
In order to consolidate her personal status, she appointed "cruel officials" and killed innocent people, believed in Buddhism and was extravagant and wasteful. Especially in the later period of rule, government politics became increasingly corrupt, and a group of new privileged nobles were connived and supported by Wu Zetian.
Wu Zetian was forced to hand over power and regain power in Tang Zhongzong. She knew that people would have all kinds of comments on her life, and it was difficult to write a good or bad inscription, so she decided to set up a "wordless tablet" for future generations to evaluate.
5. Inscription for the wordless tablet in front of Wu Zetian's tomb 100 words. Empress Wu Zetian was born in poverty, and her personality determined that she did not want to live under the influence of others. She changed her surname record, became a nobleman, executed Shangguan Yi, and forced Sun Chang to commit suicide. Although Wu Zetian is ruthless, she is also very talented. She once submitted 12 suggestions, that is, "12 suggestions" in history, including developing agriculture, reducing taxes and opening up roads. Basically, it is a relatively complete strategy for governing the country. But as a mother, Wu Zetian's heart is much more cruel than the average person. For the sake of her power and throne, she refused to let her son go. Hey! Pacify Xu Jingye, reorganize the prime minister class, change the title, create public opinion, and pave the way for being a queen. On September 9, the Double Ninth Festival in 690 AD, Wu Zetian, who was nearly ancient and rare, was given the gift of the Yuan Dynasty and formally established the Zhou Dynasty, calling herself the "Emperor of the Holy Spirit". Empress Wu Zetian destroyed feudal ethics, and made later guardians worry about Toy Boy.
On July 2nd, 705, 82-year-old Wu Zetian died in Xianju Hall of Shangyang Palace. At the end of her life, she was unusually sober and made a will, including removing the emperor's name and calling it the Great Sage Queen. She was buried in Ganling, with Emperor Gaozong. Only a monument can be erected for her, and no biography is allowed. This is the origin of Wu Zetian's wordless tablet. Queen Wang and Chu Suiliang's family were also pardoned. Other people persecuted by cruel officials were pardoned long before he was forced to step down. In the first month of 706, Wu Zetian's coffin was transported back to Chang 'an and buried in Ganling with Emperor Gaozong.
After the death of Wu Zetian, her posthumous title has changed several times, but the honorific attitude of her children and grandchildren has not changed. After Zong Rui ascended the throne for the second time, he was renamed "Tianhou", later changed to "Great Sage Tianhou" and honored as "Tianhou Emperor" and changed to "Saint Hou". After Emperor Xuanzong ascended the throne, it was more objective to change it to "after the emperor". In 749, posthumous title of Wu Zetian was finally designated as the "Tianshun Queen".
6. How to write the tombstone of Wu Zetian In fact, the "tablet without words" is not wordless. If you look carefully, there are many words engraved on it, which are inscriptions added by people since the Song and Jin Dynasties because of the regret of "no words". Wu Zetian set up a biographical monument for Tang Gaozong. Why doesn't she write a biography of herself? Since the Tang Dynasty, people have had various opinions about it for more than 1000 years.
The first view is that Wu Zetian's "tablet without words" is used to brag and show his boundless merits. Wu Zetian became queen in 655 AD and was forced to abdicate in 705 AD. She participated in and held the supreme power for fifty years. If it is counted from Tang Gaozong's death, it will be 2 1 year. She is the only outstanding female emperor in the history of China. She attacked the powerful family politically, and through the development of the imperial examination system, a large number of talents entered the political arena and suppressed the monopoly of powerful people. She rewarded farming and mulberry, built water conservancy projects, lightened corvee, and rectified the system of land equalization, which made the social economy rise and the number of households increase. She knows how to make good use of people, makes an exception in employing people, encourages officials at all levels to recommend talents, and is also very modest about the position of capable minister, which is why she was "used by many people in the past." She strengthened the frontier defense of feudal countries and improved relations with all ethnic groups on the border. In a word, Wu Zetian is a person full of political talents and ideals. During her reign, she did many things in line with the interests of the people, stabilized and developed the "Zhenguan Rule", pushed history forward a big step, and played a connecting role in the later "Kaiyuan Rule".
The second view is that Wu Zetian set up a "tablet without words" because she knew that she was guilty, and she thought it would be better not to write an inscription. First, Wu Zetian gained trust by flattery, changed from a low-ranking "talent" to a powerful queen, and finally stole the throne. Second, cultivate henchmen in Li Tang, establish a traitor's palace group, and eliminate dissidents under the banner of "going to court". Third, appoint cruel officials and implement the terrorist policy of informers and abuse of punishment. Fourth, the social and economic development in the early Tang Dynasty was saddle-shaped, and Wu Zetian was at the lowest point when he was in power. Fifth, during his administration, he lost four towns in Anxi, which endangered the unity of the country. Wu Zetian can't make a biography for herself, so she can only set the tone for future generations with the "tablet without words".
The third view is that Wu Zetian is a self-aware person, and it is smart to set up a monument without words. It is the best way for future generations to comment on merits and demerits. Because Wu Zetian has both positive and negative aspects. During the reign of Wu Zetian, the economic development trend since Zhenguan continued; In dealing with the complicated situation before and after Tang Gaozong's death, she showed extraordinary personal talent; Even many feudal orthodox people are amazed at the two points of "teachability" and "employing people" However, Wu Zetian's negativity is also very prominent. In order to consolidate her personal status, she appointed "cruel officials" and killed innocent people, believed in Buddhism and was extravagant and wasteful. Especially in the later period of rule, government politics became increasingly corrupt, and a group of new privileged nobles were connived and supported by Wu Zetian. Wu Zetian was forced to hand over power and regain power in Tang Zhongzong. She knew that people would have all kinds of comments on her life, and it was difficult to write a good or bad inscription, so she decided to set up a "wordless tablet" for future generations to evaluate.
In fact, as long as you combine the topic of why Wu Zetian's tombstone is not lettered, plus the above answer, I believe you can finish reading it.
7. Please write an epitaph for Wu Zetian, within 120 words, I, Wu Zetian,
I am successful-I have fulfilled my dream of seizing political territory;
I am a loser-I don't have complete and beautiful love and affection;
I am a persistent person-I realized my ideal through a bloody battle of political struggle;
I am a strong person-how many times I think of my first daughter-the victim of political struggle. Although my heart ached, I still had a smile on my face.
Maybe I am a successful ruler,
Maybe I'm a failed woman,
Maybe the whole world will revile me,
Maybe future generations will condemn me,
Maybe someone is standing at my grave now and blaming me for my mistakes. ...
None of this matters. I have been buried in heaven.
I won't regret what I have done,
At least I have been brilliant, brilliant, laughed, cried, loved and hated.
Everything will dissipate with the passage of time. ...