1. The first typo in the world: chengde mountain resort.
Summer resort-the word "Xin" on the right side of the word "avoid" crosses.
Allusions:
The reason why it is the first typo in the world is because it was written by the emperor himself and hung in front of important national places.
On the right side of the word "avoid", a horizontal line was written below the word "letter". This typo was written by Kangxi himself and engraved in the fiftieth year of Kangxi.
Kangxi wrote one more line, and the courtiers should have seen it immediately, but the emperor was eloquent and no one dared to remind him that he had made a mistake, resulting in the first typo in the world.
In Qing Dynasty, chengde mountain resort was an important political place. The royal reception of leaders of ethnic minorities such as Mongolia, Tibet and Xinjiang was held in the summer resort. I wonder how those leaders will feel when they see this typo.
2. The most famous typo location: West Lake, Hangzhou
Watching fish in the flower harbor-the traditional word "fish" has changed from four to three.
Allusions:
The tablet "Huagang Watching Fish" is also the imperial pen of Emperor Kangxi, and the word "fish" is "deliberately misspelled".
Kangxi believed in Buddhism and had the virtue of being good at life. When he wrote the inscription, he thought that there were four points under the word "fish", which represented "fire". If the fish is roasted under the fire, can it still live? So I deliberately wrote less, and at three o'clock it turned into "water", allowing fish to swim around in the lake and live smartly.
3. The most philosophical typo location: Pingshan Hall, daming temple, Yangzhou, Jiangsu.
"Love is everywhere"-there are fewer words for "flow" and more words for "presence"
Allusions:
In Pingshan Hall, daming temple, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, the plaque on the left side of the main hall was written by Liu Kunyi, governor of the two rivers in the early years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. It is said that it was written by Liu Kunyi in memory of Ouyang Xiu who was in charge of Yangzhou.
It turns out that Ouyang Xiu, a famous historical figure, was a "romantic satrap" when he was in Yangzhou, and he did a lot of affairs under the pomegranate skirt of Yangzhou beauty, with various amorous feelings, unique colors and art.
It goes without saying that Liu Kunyi deliberately wrote less "flow" and more "presence" in "Romantic". He wants to be less romantic and more practical, which is very philosophical.
4. The most amazing typo location: Confucius House in Qufu, Shandong.
It is the same day as the official residence of the country and the old article of the moral sage-the word "rich" in the first part of the couplet is a little less, and the hijab becomes bald. There is a vertical line under the word "chapter" in the bottom couplet, which goes all the way to the top.
Allusions:
The beauty of the original typo is that "rich" is not in the early stage, which means "rich without a head"; There is a head under the word "Zhang", which means "the article reaches heaven."
Two typos, all of a sudden, reflected the identity of Confucius' family. Not only did no one say it was a typo, but visitors were also amazed after understanding it.
5. The most frequently misspelled place: Ming Tombs of Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Emperor of Nanjing.
On the Ming Mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Taizu of Ming Dynasty, there is a monument to protect the Ming Mausoleum, on which "Ming Mausoleum" reads "Guo Xiaoling Mausoleum"; On the stone wall due south of Baoding, there are seven words "the tomb of this mountain", of which "Ming" is written as "Bi". The former was a "deliberate mistake" by the famous calligrapher Wu Zhongqi, while the latter was written in the early years of the Republic of China. As for the author's title, there is no way to find it. It is estimated that he is also a master of calligraphy.
Allusions:
These two "blessings" are different from less "fish" and more "avoidance". "Fish" and "Avoidance" were created by the emperor and are legal, but the word "Fu" is illegal. But because it was written by a calligrapher, it can be attributed to artistic figures or calligraphy style. The typo "Fu" has a long history, and the word "Ming" was written by a great calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
In the Qing Dynasty, there were many phenomena of writing "Ming" as "Bi". The literary inquisition in Qing dynasty was very powerful. Scholars at that time were afraid to write the word "Ming" in the Ming Dynasty on many occasions, for fear of causing trouble, but they couldn't get around the word, so they changed the word "day" to "eye", which means "writing typos with your eyes open". Another way of saying it is just the opposite. Replacing "heaven" with "eyes" is a kind of wisdom and represents a pair of discerning eyes. For example, Wuhou Temple's original intention is to "accumulate goodness through the ages", and "the wisdom of a wise monarch lies in knowing people and situations", so it emphasizes "eyes", and Zhuge Liang is such a visionary.
It also exists in the famous Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. There is a plaque called "Liang Ming Eternity", in which "Ming" is written as "Bi"; There is a plaque in Baoguang Temple in Xindu, which reads "Bright World". The word "Ming" on the doorplate of Daming Lake in Jinan was also written as "Bi".
6. The most spectacular typo location: Shanhaiguan, Qinhuangdao City
The first pass in the world-the word "Di" changed from bamboo prefix to grass prefix.
Allusions:
This plaque was inscribed by Xiao Xian, a famous calligrapher in Ming Dynasty. Its tablet is more than 5 meters long and 1.5 meters high, and it goes without saying that each word is more than 1 meter. It gradually increases from east to west. In stroke processing, the first word "ground" is rewritten into a word "zi" with a cursive prefix, which reduces strokes and weakens visual components, makes the traditional "Guan" strokes dignified and strong, and firmly presses the west end of the tower that seems to be about to tilt.
Character regular script, vigorous brushwork, and the specifications of the tower into one, giving people a sense of grandeur and stability, can be called ancient and modern masterpieces.
7. The most memorable typo location: Xi 'an Forest of Steles.
Forest of Steles-The word "stone tablet" is missing an apostrophe.
Allusions:
This plaque was inscribed by Lin Zexu, a famous patriotic general and anti-smoking hero in Qing Dynasty.
Lin Zexu became famous for banning smoking, but it also caused trouble. He was framed by those who were afraid of war. As a result, he was dismissed by Daoguang and sent to Yili for atonement. In July of the 21st year of Daoguang (A.D. 184 1 year), Lin Zexu went to Yili, passing by Xi 'an, and wrote a poem, "The country is lucky for life and death, why not avoid it in every cloud has a silver lining?"
Just before writing this poem, Lin Zexu came to the forest of steles, hoping to find some comfort and motivation in life from the ink of his predecessors, and carefully wrote the word "forest of steles".
Some people think that this is a natural expression of his mood at that time: the disappearance of the word "monument" means that he is unemployed. Whether Lin Zexu thought so at that time has been impossible to verify.
8. The most intimate typo location: Dule Temple in Jixian County, Tianjin.
Courtyard ceremony-a horizontal line on the word "yuan" in a word "yuan" is gone.
Allusions:
When Xianfeng visited Dule Temple, the monk wanted to get honor and asked Xianfeng to write a name for the courtyard in the temple. Xianfeng also you're welcome, just impromptu said "gratitude" four words. But after writing, Xianfeng found himself "ugly", and the last "courtyard" lacked a horizontal line. Everyone can see it, but who can say that the words written by the emperor are typos? At this time, Xianfeng said that people should repay kindness with kindness, and Buddhism said that there are four kinds of gratitude: kindness, parents' kindness, all beings' kindness and land's kindness. There are too many kinds of kindness, which can't be repaid in a lifetime, so the strokes of the word "Wan" can't be written completely.
9. The most mythical typo location: Baotu Spring in Jinan.
Baotu spring-the word "tu" is a little less.
Allusions:
In Baotu Spring, Jinan Prefecture, there is a semi-heavy stone tablet engraved with three heroic characters-Baotu Spring, which was written by Hu Maozong, governor of Shandong Province in the Ming Dynasty.
Legend has it that "Gai" was knocked off by three turbulent currents, so the word "Tu" became like this. Of course, this is just a daydream to describe the strength of the spring.
Please accept it if you are satisfied!