Modern poems about beautiful mountains and rivers 1. What are the poems describing the beauty of mountains and rivers?
1. One water protects the field, two mountains turn green —— Wang Song Anshi's "Mr. Yin Shuhu Wall"
There is moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream-Wang Wei.
3. Tianmen breaks the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu flows back here-Looking at Tianmen Mountain by Li Bai.
4, the mountain reflects the water in the sunset, and the grass is ruthless, outside the sunset. —— Fan Zhongyan
5. Where there is water, where there are mountains and where there are islands? -Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea
6. We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. (Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village")
7. Gushan Temple is in the north of Jiating West, and the water level is low. (Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour")
8. "The mountains overlap far, and the bamboo trees are close to the cage. Soak your chest in cold water and take off the breeze "("Wandering Dojo ")
2. Poems describing mountains and rivers
Guanniaoxi (Wang Wei)
When people are idle, sweet-scented osmanthus falls,
The night is quiet and the mountains are empty.
The moon is full of surprises,
It rings in the spring stream.
Qingming (Du Mu)
It rained a lot during my stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Pedestrians on the road want to die.
Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.
Ancient poems describing spring
The world in April is full of beauty,
Peach blossoms in the mountain temple are in full bloom.
I hate that spring is nowhere to be found,
I don't know how it got like this.
Late spring (Han Yu)
The grass knows that spring will come back soon.
All kinds of red and purple hit Fang Fei.
Huayang has no talent for pods,
Just to solve the problem of heavy snow.
In early spring, he became a member of Zhang (Han Yu) of the Ministry of Water Resources.
The rain in Tianjie is as slippery as crisp,
The color of the grass is far and near, but not at all.
The biggest advantage is that one spring,
It's better than a city full of smoke and willow.
Chun Xing (Wu Yuanheng)
It's cloudy,
All the flowers fall to see the songbirds.
The spring breeze caused homesickness overnight.
Follow the spring breeze to Los Angeles again.
Tituchengnanzhuang (Cuihu)
On this day last year, in this door,
Peach blossoms set each other off in red.
People don't know where to go,
Peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze.
Jueju (Du Fu)
Later that day, Jiang,
Spring breeze smells of flowers and plants.
Muddy swallows,
The sand warms the sleeping mandarin duck.
Looking for flowers by the river (Du Fu)
Huang Si's maiden is full of flowers,
Thousands of flowers crushed the branches.
Butterflies have been dancing,
The charming warbler chirps.
3. Ancient poems praising the beauty of mountains and rivers
Qin Xue of Chairman Mao
See what the northern countries show: Hundreds of leagues ice-bound go; Thousands of leagues flies snow.
Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed;
When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum.
The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height.
When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees.
Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent;
Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish.
Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows.
These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people. .
Shen's Linjiang Fairy
The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets.
Su Shi's Red Cliff Nostalgia
The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow.
The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once.
4. Poems describing scenery
Poems describing the scenery are:
1, Li Bai's Early Creation of Baidicheng in Tang Dynasty
Original text:
Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
Translation:
Say goodbye to Bai Di City in the white clouds in the morning, and Jiangling, thousands of miles away, can be reached in one day.
Apes on both sides of the strait are constantly crowing, and the canoe has passed the green hills.
2. In the Mountains by Wang Bo in the Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
The sorrow of the Yangtze River has stagnated, and Wan Li's thoughts will return.
The night is high and windy, and the mountains fly.
Translation:
The Yangtze River rolled eastward, and I only stayed outside for too long. My hometown is far away from Wan Li, which makes me miss it all the time.
What's more, the autumn wind has been blowing fiercely, and autumn leaves are falling all over the mountains.
3. Chai Lu by Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
No one can be seen in the silent valley, only the voice is heard.
The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant.
Translation:
The mountain was empty and silent, and no one could be seen, only people's voices could be heard.
The golden light of the setting sun went straight into the deep forest and shone on the moss in the dark.
4. In the Heron House by Wang Zhihuan in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea.
By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
Translation:
Near the mountain, the sun sets, and the Yellow River flows eastward into the sea.
If you want to see a thousand miles of scenery, please climb the building again.
5. Bird-watching Creek of Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty
Original text:
People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty.
When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream.
Translation:
People's activities are very few, only osmanthus flowers fall silently, and the valley in silent spring is silent and empty at night.
The bright moon rose and shone brightly, which alarmed the birds living in the mountains. From time to time, they flew high and sang in the spring stream.
Sogou Encyclopedia-Zaofa Baidicheng
Sogou encyclopedia-in the mountains
Sogou Encyclopedia-Chai Lu
Sogou encyclopedia-at the heron hotel
Sogou encyclopedia-birdsong flow
5. Poems describing scenery
When Wang Wei lived in seclusion in Wangchuan, he wrote many beautiful landscape poems.
He wrote "Wangchuan Collection" by himself, including 20 five-character quatrains that he and his friend Pei Di sang to each other. The main content is to describe the scenery near Wangchuan and express the interest of seclusion. Look at Wu Xinyi first: hibiscus flowers with chopped red calyx in the mountains.
The mouth of a stream is silent, without a trace. They open and fall. In the silent mountain stream, magnolia blooms and falls, surviving and dying. It's not fake, it has nothing to do with the world, and no one knows.
This is a world far away from the hubbub, and it is also the unique artistic conception of the poet Wang Wei's integration of subject and object, which is simply the symbolic realm of Buddhism's view of emptiness. Therefore, Hu Yinglin, a literary critic in the Ming Dynasty, said that this poem was a work of Zen. "I have forgotten my life experience, and all my thoughts are silent."
The artistic conception created by Wang Wei here, born out of the image, is a combination of poetic realm and Zen realm, with profound meaning and strong artistic appeal. This artistic achievement can not but be said to be beneficial to his study of Buddhism and the edification of Buddhist thinking mode.
Wang Wei was called "Shi Fo" by later generations. He believed in Buddhism in his early years.
Mother Cui Shi has been practicing meditation for more than 30 years. Wang Wei and his younger brother, Wang Jin, "both worship Buddhism and live on vegetables, so it is better to eat meat and blood" (Biography of Wang Wei in Old Tang Dynasty).
When Wang Wei was 3 1 year old, his wife died and he no longer married. He lives alone in a room, and his screen is very tired. "he has no children" ("the list of brothers recommended by the bow"). He also wrote many poems about Buddhism, and he has high attainments in Buddhism.
Among the schools of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei believed in Zen, and Nanzong Zen was the main one. Nanzong Zen is the product of the combination of Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism in China, and its philosophy of destiny and life provides the latest and most complete way for China literati.
However, some practice methods of Nanzong Zen have something in common with China's poetry creation. Yan Yu, a literary critic in the Song Dynasty, said: "Generally speaking, Zen is only in the wonderful understanding, and poetry is also in the wonderful understanding" (Cang Hua).
Miao Wu is an insight into Zen, and it can also be expressed as an understanding of art. Both poetry and Zen need a keen inner experience, both emphasize enlightenment and metaphor, and both pursue meaning.
When talking about "epiphany", Nanzong Zen often uses the expression of images to convey the law, with special emphasis on the role of intuition, suggestion, induction and association in understanding. Wang Wei came from Zen, and naturally he has a deep understanding of this method of grasping the world.
He integrated his understanding of Buddhism into his outlook on life and turned religious feelings into poetic thoughts, creating a poetic artistic conception of "emptiness", "quietness" and "leisure". Zen advocates the beautiful style of mountains and rivers, which has also played a guiding and enlightening role in Wang Wei's conscious approach to mountains and rivers and the exploration of their aesthetic value.
Wang Wei described his inner experience in the poem Zhuliguan: I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the pipa and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.
The poet sat alone in the depths of the bamboo forest, playing the piano and whistling. No one knows his existence, only the bright moon accompanies him. Nature knows his inner loneliness best, and the bright moon brings him a quiet happiness.
Things and I are one, things and I forget each other. Zen and poetry are in harmony. The same is true in Chai Lu: there seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I hear a voice.
The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant. There was no one in the empty mountain, only heard intermittent voices floating from the depths of the forest, and a ray of sunset was transmitted on the moss in the depths of the forest, which was so trance-like and sad.
This is the ethereal realm that Wang Wei pursues, far away from the hubbub. Although lonely, it is also meaningful. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Yuyang said that Wang Wei's poems were "Zen-like words" and "implicit words were tantamount to the laughter of Buddha and Ye Jia" (The Silkworm Tail Continuation).
In other words, Wang Wei's landscape poems are full of Zen meaning, Zen music and Zen taste, and convey Zen meaning. Nature fully shows the poet's unique taste in the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers.
Wang Wei doesn't necessarily go to remote places for meditation. He also looks at the vast world and the lively farm life: sunny Yuan Ye is endless and has no atmosphere at all. The gatehouse of the outer city is close to the ferry pier, and the trees at the edge of the village connect the stream and the estuary.
The silvery white river is shining in the fields, especially bright, and the green mountains stand behind the ridge. It is the busy farming season, there are no idle people, and farmers are busy going to the fields.
-"New Sunny Wild Hope" A spring rain washed away the dirt and the scene was completely new. Busy farming, people and scenery are bathed in fresh air.
The phrase "white water" forms a layered picture of close-up and distant view. The water is bright, the mountains are green, and the contrast between light and color is harmonious. On the surface, you can't see the Zen meaning of this poem.
In fact, that spring rain was like holy water poured out of a pure Buddhist bottle, which washed everything clean and ethereal. It's just that everything is wonderfully integrated with Zen and poetry, and he doesn't let Zen overwhelm poetry.
Of course, what we pay attention to is the kind of praise for farmers' life, and we appreciate the beautiful aura without tirelessly pursuing its Zen philosophy. Wang Wei is a versatile cultural giant who is good at poetry, music, painting and calligraphy.
Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, said: "There are paintings in Wang Wei's poems; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " (Shu Moran Tian Yan Yu Tu) His words are incisive and to the point.
Wang Wei was an accomplished landscape painter in Tang Dynasty. He painted with Xiao Shupu's brushwork of ink and wash, created ink and wash landscapes, and became a family of his own, and was called the founder of landscape painting Nanzong by later generations.
His paintings emphasize freehand brushwork, pursue spirit likeness and express subjective feelings. So "draw things, don't ask the four seasons. If you paint flowers, you often take peaches, apricots, hibiscus and lotus flowers as a scene. " "It's hard to ask for shapes and objects." (Shen Kuo quoted Zhang Yanyuan in Mengxi) Therefore, Wang Wei is also known as the originator of China literati's freehand brushwork.
Painting can be similar in spirit, so it has the charm and interest of poetry, that is, there is poetry in painting. Staring at the natural landscape with this painting concept is a sigh, and it must have the charm of painting in poetry.
Wang Wei's profound artistic attainments in painting, music and calligraphy enable him to feel and capture the wonderful scenery, magical sound and ever-changing nature more accurately and meticulously than ordinary poets in his poetry creation, and appeal to the pen. I will also use words to set colors and pay attention to the harmony of poetry tones.
There are artistic conception of painting, fluency of music and changes of calligraphy in poetry.
6. Poems describing scenery
Landscape feelings
May 2007 1 day
The stone steps miles away are covered with dust clouds,
A clear spring and a musical instrument.
The mountains are vast and green,
Charm is all painters.
mountain village
May 2007 14
Rosin soaked the window screen at night,
The cock barks and the dog barks, and the stars are oblique.
The rising sun shines on Ran Ran,
The evening breeze is full of drunken clouds.
Yellow river spring tide
May 2007 16
Thousands of waves, ancestral style,
Thousands of miles are like tigers and dragons.
Willing to open a new road with his own head,
In exchange for your sons, Sun Xiang and Sheng Ping.
mao bamboo
May 2007 18
Drums and mountains are full of surprises,
Colorful songs of the storm.
Iron bones, frost marks, breeze,
Xiaoxiang, who said that in the past and present?
Morning in the mountains
May 2007 18
Faint temple for five minutes,
The morning star disappears and melts at the beginning of the day.
The wind sends the grass fragrant and warm,
Songhua ushered in a clear rhythm.
Yun shan ta chun
May 2007 1 day
Walking in the spring valley is full of fragrance,
Flowers are full of charm.
Bees and butterflies return to the swallow dance,
Crimson lips are slightly aroused.
Title pine crane map
April 20(th), 2007
Rely on the crane to sleep in spring and the white clouds are idle.
Put the wine poems in the pine room,
Dreams move in the moonlight,
There is silver in the laughter.
Look at the moon
April 20(th), 2007
The balcony looks up at the sky,
Father Long song invited Yue Ming.
God keeps quiet, keeps himself clean,
Xiangyun brushed the snow all the way.
Late return
April 22(nd), 2007
At night, the bell of Shensi Temple rings.
The wind blows pine flowers, and Tsing Yi is yellow.
When the old monk returned to Chai Men,
I can still smell pine flowers through the window.
Spring outing in the middle of the road
March 20(th), 2007
Feng Xiaocheng's wooden alleys are all over the road.
Cold smoke in the forest is as light as fog.
Cangya Quxi is full of flowers,
Spring attacks people and forgets to go home.
Essay on pear blossom viewing across the willow embankment.
April 6(th), 2007
Willow waves ripple,
Flowers let the pear branch bee wander around.
In the embrace of spring,
The mind transcends the object.
Wangda Zean Temple
September 2008 12
Temples and monasteries pull up the annual rings of thousands of valleys,
White clouds haunt the sky.
Sendai invited the moon to get drunk and clear the frost,
Life in Qin and Han Dynasties was leisurely.
neglect
September 2008 12
The cane climbed to the top of the mountain. Listen,
In autumn, stagnant water streams surge.
Thousands of valleys are singing in the snow,
The pine tree stands upright and does not bend.
Autumn colors
September 2008 12
The autumn wind combs skillfully,
An autumn mountain opens in the mirror.
The wilderness mine field is happy to return late.
Cigarettes floated in my face.
Autumn scenery in the mountains.
September 2008 12
The stone bridge at the foot of the thatched cottage is inclined.
Running water, the sun sets.
Autumn colors are infinitely good all year round,
The night is light and the flowers are on the brocade.
Spend the night in front of the temple
September 2008 16
The ink crane leans against the hibiscus,
Yue Yun hangs in front of the mountain.
The night is long and the night is high.
It is transcendental to put it down now.
A cold mist
September 27(th), 2008
Pine and cypress,
Cold smoke is ten miles away from willow trees.
There are countless scenic spots,
Very discerning Wan Li can still guess.
Laoshan waterfall
2008 1 October1day
The middle waterfall releases wind and thunder,
A hundred feet is full of anger, Cui Wei.
Blowing the sky and the earth full of vitality,
The clever spirit is gone forever.
Cross the valley stream
200814 October
There is another day at the bottom of the valley,
Banpo hut smoked chicken dog.
A stream of clear water is flying in the dark,
Understanding is better than the gods here.
7. Ancient poems describing "scenery with mountains and rivers"
1, original: Bai Di Caiyun, a thousand miles away in Jiangling for one day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
From: Li Bai's "The First Made Baidicheng/Baidixiang Jiangling" in the Tang Dynasty
Interpretation: In the morning, the morning glow is all over the sky, and I am about to embark on my return journey. Looking up from the river, you can see the colorful clouds in Baidicheng, such as among the clouds, and the scenery is gorgeous! Jiangling, thousands of miles away, arrived in one day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are constantly echoing. When the ape's crow was still ringing in his ears, the brisk boat had crossed the endless mountains.
2. Original: The mountains cover the day, and the ocean drains the golden river. By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
From: Wang Zhihuan's Lu Ting Ji in Tang Dynasty.
Commentary: The sunset slowly sinks beside the Western Hills, and the surging Yellow River rushes to the East China Sea. If you want to see the scenery of Wan Li, you must climb a higher tower.
What a magnificent Mount Tai! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north. Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
From: Du Fu's "Looking at Yue" in Tang Dynasty
Interpretation: What is the scene of Mount Tai, the head of the Five Mountains? On the land of Qilu, the green hills have no end. Nature has gathered all the magical and beautiful scenes, and the yin and yang of Nanshan and Beishan are decomposed, which is different in the morning and evening. It is refreshing to watch layers of clouds rise; It's eye-splitting to watch the returning birds hovering into the mountains. Be sure to climb the top of Mount Tai and overlook the seemingly insignificant mountains.
4, the original: Rizhao incense burner gives birth to purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs thousands of rivers. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
From: Wang Lushan Waterfall by Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
Interpretation: censer peak gives birth to purple haze under the sunlight, and a waterfall hangs in front of the mountain from a distance like white silk. There seems to be thousands of feet of waterfalls on the high cliff, as if the Milky Way had fallen from the cliff for nine days.
5, the original: the water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
From: Two Poems of Drinking Rain on Lake Chuqing by Su Shi in Song Dynasty (Part Two)
Interpretation: In the bright sunshine, the water in the West Lake is sparkling and beautiful. On rainy days, under the cover of rain curtain, the mountains around the West Lake are foggy, and if there is anything, it is wonderful. If the West Lake is compared to the beautiful scenery of the past, light makeup is very suitable.
8. Poems describing the beauty of mountains and rivers
Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene
Song sushi
Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest and ducks in the water first noticed the warm spring.
The beach is covered with wormwood, asparagus is beginning to sprout, and puffer fish are preparing to swim upstream from the sea back to the river.
spring
Ju Hee Song
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.
Jueju
Song monk's south
The shade of ancient wood is a short awning, and the stick thistle helps me cross the east of the bridge.
The clothes are wet and the apricot blossoms are raining, and the face is not cold.
Mountain travel
Don Dumu
As far away as Hanshan, the stone path is oblique, and people are in Bai Yunsheng.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Look at Lushan Waterfall
Tang Libai
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
Flying down three thousands of feet, Ying is the Milky Way falling for nine days.
Wangtianmen mountain
Tang Libai
The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.
Wangdongting
Don Liu Yuxi
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.
Look at the Dongting landscape. There is a green snail in the silver plate.
Crazy hope
Song Weng Juan
One day is cool and sunny in autumn, and countless peaks are far and near.
Idle up the mountain to see wild water, suddenly see underwater green hills.
On the river
Wang Qingshizhen
How about Chuwei Road in Wutou? Bai Bo is dark in misty rain and autumn.
Crossing the river in the cold wave at night, the forest is full of Yan Huang.
Look at Lushan Waterfall
Tang Libai
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
Birdsong stream
Don
People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty.
When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream.
Night parking on Jiande River.
Tang Meng Hao ran
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart.
The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon.
In the mountains.
Don
The stream of the river has been flowing for less than a day, and white stones are exposed on the riverbed. The weather is getting colder and the red leaves on the branches are becoming scarce.
There is no rain on the winding mountain road, the smoke is misty in the dense pine trees, and the water vapor is heavy, as if to flow, and then the clothes of passers-by.
Mountain house in autumn
Don
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
In Chuzhou, Xixi.
Don Wei Wu Ying
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
Drink the rain on Chuqing Lake.
Song sushi
The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are cloudy and rainy.
If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.