Mao Zedong's "Recalling Qin E Lou Shan Guan", the full text is:
The west wind is fierce, and the geese in the sky are called frost morning moon. In the frosty morning, the horseshoe is broken and the horn is swallowed.
Xiongguan Road is like iron, but now it's a step from the beginning. From the beginning, Cangshan is like the sea and the setting sun is like blood.
Translation:
The west wind is blowing fiercely, the geese are singing frost, and xiao yue is in the sky. Xiao yue was in the air, the pounding of horses' hooves was fragmentary and complicated, and the sound of bugles was gloomy and low.
don't say that the ups and downs of the mountains are as insurmountable as iron. Now let's rally. Rally forward, the vast green hills are like the sea, and the sunset is as red as blood.
Extended materials
Creation background:
This word was written in February 1935 and first published in Poetry Magazine in January 1957.
the Zunyi meeting in January p>1935 established Mao Zedong's leading position. After the meeting, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Wang Jiaxiang formed a military command group. In order to continue the Long March, the Red Army went north through Loushanguan and prepared to cross the Yangtze River between Luzhou and Yichang. However, when encountering obstacles, Mao Zedong decisively decided to cross Chishui and return to Zunyi, so he crossed Loushanguan again.
In the early morning of February 25th, the Red Army advanced to Loushan Pass, and encountered the Guizhou Army in the Red Garden. The Guizhou Army fought hastily and retreated to the pass, and the Red Army violently attacked along Panshan Road. In the evening, the Xiongguan Pass was finally under control, which enabled the large troops to pass smoothly and move towards the future of victory. Because of the significance of this battle, the poet was so excited that he wrote this word shortly after the battle.
Appreciation:
This word depicts scenery in the upper part and lyrical in the lower part, and outlines a magnificent winter night marching map from the inside out, depicting the intense and intense scene of the Red Army's long March in Loushanguan, showing the author's calm tolerance and broad mind in the face of defeat and difficulties.
The whole poem is about scenery, lyrical, full of emotion in the scenery, and there are scenes in the emotion, which are integrated with each other. Moreover, its structure is unique in that the upper part is gloomy and the lower part is passionate. The upper part is cool and the lower part is warm. The color contrast is strong, and the emotional contrast is also strong. The strong contrast between the upper and lower parts reflects the author's optimism and the boldness of vision as a great conductor of a generation.
About the author:
Mao Zedong (December 26, 1893-September 9, 1976), whose name was Runzhi (the original work chanted Zhi, later changed to Runzhi), took the pen name Zi Ren. Hunan Xiangtan people. China people's leader, Marxist, great proletarian revolutionist, strategist and theorist, main founder and leader of China * * * Production Party, China People's Liberation Army and People's Republic of China, poet and calligrapher.
from p>1949 to 1976, Mao Zedong was the supreme leader of the People's Republic of China. His contribution to Marxism–Leninism's development, military theory and theoretical contribution to the * * * production party is called Mao Zedong Thought. Because almost all of Mao Zedong's main positions were called chairman, he was also honored as "Chairman Mao".
Mao Zedong is regarded as one of the most important figures in modern world history, and Time magazine also named him as one of the 1 most influential people in the 2th century.
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