Dongyue Taishan
Mount Tai is located in the middle of Tai 'an City, Shandong Province.
Since the establishment of "Five Mountains" in the Han Dynasty, Mount Tai has been in the position of "Five Mountains alone".
Mount Tai was called "Daishan" in ancient times, also known as "Daizong", and it was called "Mount Tai" in the Spring and Autumn Period. "Yue Zun is the crown of the mountain, and Yue is the crown of the East". Since the establishment of "Five Mountains" in the Han Dynasty, Mount Tai has been in the position of "Five Mountains alone". Feudal emperors of past dynasties in China held a grand retreat ceremony here, and literati lingered here to watch.
When you go to Mount Tai, you can enjoy not only exquisite historical and cultural products, but also the magical beauty of nature. Mount Tai, which stands on the land of North China Plain, is abrupt and majestic, and has the trend of "holding the sun above the sky". It is usually regarded as a lofty and great symbol and has become the pride of the Chinese nation.
The elevation of the main peak of Mount Tai1545m. Known as "Jade Emperor's Peak", also known as "Tianzhu Peak", with a relative height of 139 1 m, it is the highest peak in the eastern coastal area of China.
It is towering and steep, and is known as "Mount Tai is the best in the world". There are five major tourist areas in Mount Tai, namely, the beautiful area at the foot of the mountain, the wonderful area at the top of the mountain, the secluded area of Dengshan East Road, the open area of West Road and the Olympic area behind the mountain.
Nanyue Hengshan
Nanyue Hengshan: Hengshan, also known as Nanyue, Shouyue and Nanshan, is located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province.
It is one of the five famous mountains in China, and the State Council 1982 approved it as a national key scenic spot. Mount Hengshan in Nanyue has beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural landscape, and is known as "the outstanding figure of five mountains" and "civilized Olympic area". The height of Zhurong Peak, the beauty of Tibetan Temple, the depth of Fangguang Temple and the wonder of water curtain cave are called "four wonders" in Nanyue in ancient times.
Seeing flowers in spring, clouds in summer, sun in autumn and snow in winter are the wonders of Nanyue in four seasons. Waterfalls and flowing springs, lush forests and bamboos, strange peaks and rocks, and ancient and famous trees are also the beautiful scenery of Nanyue.
There are 24 rocks, 12 caves, 7 pools, 8 streams, 20 springs and 3 waterfalls in the scenic spot. Since the Jin Dynasty, Buddhism and Taoism in Nanyue have been handed down from generation to generation, which is rare in the history of religion. Nanyue is a famous summer resort with dense forests, pleasant environment and unique climate.
Nanyue is also a natural botanical garden and zoo. There are rare primary secondary forests in the world, with more than 600 kinds of trees and more than 800 kinds of herbs. Among them are Ginkgo biloba in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Gu Song in the Ming Dynasty, fluffy soap clips rare in the world, exotic cash cows, lianlizhi, Tonggensheng and Chichimatsu. There are also extremely precious South China bamboo chicken, cuckoo, chicken turtle, giant salamander and so on.
Xiyue Huashan
Huashan is located in huayin city, Weinan, Shaanxi, east of xi 120km. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the first mountain in the world".
Huashan mountain road is very dangerous and the scenery is beautiful. You can see many scenic spots along the mountain road from Yuquanyuan to Heilongling. From the foot of Huashan Mountain to Qingkeping, the scenery is quiet, the valley is green, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, and the flowing spring is hanging, which is refreshing.
East of Qingkeping is the beginning of real mountain climbing. There is a huge rotating stone here. Standing on the stone, it looks like a "thousand-legged building" with steep cliffs and sudden volley. Timid people stop here and prepare to go back. Only those who are brave and dare to climb can have a chance to enjoy the more beautiful scenery on Huashan Mountain.
The narrow and steep stone steps in thousands of feet can accommodate one person up and down, and there are more than 370 stone steps. It is difficult to climb without iron rope. After crossing the Bai Chi Gorge of thousands of feet Building, you can reach Laojun Plow, which is a ditch-shaped highway sandwiched between steep stone walls. There are more than 570 stone steps, and the end is "mourning". As the name implies, even monkeys are worried about how steep the cliff is.
Bei heng yue shan
Mount Hengshan in Beiyue is located in Hunyuan, Datong City, Shanxi Province.
Mount Hengshan, also known as Xuan Yue, is a combination of "male, strange, secluded and Austrian" and is known as "strange". Hengshan Scenic Area covers a total area of 1.47. 5438+0 square kilometers, and has 15 tourist communities with different functions and colorful scenery, stretching for 500 miles from northeast to southwest, with 100 magnificent peaks and 8 peaks, with the main peak Tianfengling at an altitude of 200.
Zhongyue Songshan
Located in the west of Henan Province, in the northwest of Dengfeng City, adjacent to Luoyang, the ancient capital in the west, and Zhengzhou in the east, it belongs to the Funiu Mountain system and is the middle of the five mountains.
Shao Shi Mountain is famous for its strange peaks, dangerous roads, strange rocks and beautiful scenery. The mountains are full of peaks, some rise from the ground, some meander, some crouch like tigers, some dance like lions, some sleep like dragons, some climb like turtles, the peaks rise and fall, and canyons crisscross. The 3,000-kilometer plank road runs through the mountainside, and the mountain road twists and turns, just like a ribbon winding in the mountains.
Looking from the south to the north of the mountain, a group of peaks overlap each other, just like lotus flowers in Chiba. Since the Tang Dynasty, there has been a saying that "few rooms are like lotus", hence the name "Jiulian Mountain". To the south of Shaoshi Mountain, this mountain looks like Zhong Guanjing worn by the ancients, so it was also named Guanzi Mountain in the Song Dynasty. The peak on the east side of Shaoshi Mountain is rugged and named "Pomegranate Mouth" because of its mountain situation.
Standing in the south of Shaolin Temple, Shaoshi Mountain looks like a screen. Below the peak, there are five small peaks side by side from west to east. According to their shapes, people call them chess, drums, swords, seals and clocks. On the west side of Jianfeng, there is a boulder, which is as clean as snow when the rain stops. It is called "several rooms clear snow".
In the east of Shao Shi, there is a winding canyon called Jade Emperor's Gully. The east entrance is called the "air inlet", and the canyon is narrow and deep. When people walk in it, they feel that the wind attracts people and the air attracts people, which is daunting. The west entrance is called Xiaozhaikou, which leads directly to the east gate of Dazhai at the top of the mountain. There is an east gate ditch under the east gate, which is called "Xiangtan ditch" locally.
Xiangtan ditch walls are like knives. The width of this ditch is no more than ten meters, but it is hundreds of feet deep. There are often clouds in the valley, and white clouds roll in the canyon, rushing out of the valley like wind and waves. Locals call it "nozzle" In the middle of the canyon, there is a huge stone shaped like a monkey, floating in the clouds, hidden and bitter, lifelike, named: "The monkey watches the sea of clouds."
The scenery here is particularly pleasant. Seen from below, it is foggy. Seen from above, there are many strange stones such as tiger's mouth and Optimus Prime. There is a san huang village on the top of the mountain, and there is a Pangu Cave in the village, which is dedicated to three ancestors of the Chinese nation-Xuanyuan, Fu and Shennong. There are 5 square kilometers of virgin forest at the top of the village, and few people have set foot on it. The trees are lush and the mountains are gurgling.
It can be said that "the scenery here is unique", but it is difficult to climb: the 486-level heroic slope stone steps make people breathless; Walking on the suspension bridge between the two mountains-"Liantian cableway", walking on thin ice, it is inevitable to be jumpy;
The "Huang San plank road", which is on the brink of the cliff and facing the abyss, is also in danger. The rugged mountain road of more than 500 meters is exhausting. Only after experiencing this kind of adventure can we truly appreciate the profound artistic conception of "infinite scenery with dangerous peaks".
Extended data:
The five famous mountains are the five famous mountains in China, namely Mount Tai in Dongyue (Tai 'an, Shandong Province), Mount Hengshan in Nanyue (Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province), Mount Huashan in Xiyue (huayin city, Shaanxi Province), Mount Hengshan in Beiyue (Hunyuan South10km, Shanxi Province) and Mount Songshan in Zhongyue (northwest of Dengfeng City, Henan Province).
Tianzhu Mountain in Ancient Nanyue (Qianshan County, Anhui Province) BC 106, Liu Che, Emperor of the Han Dynasty, climbed Tianzhu Mountain and was named "Nanyue". Taoism lists it as 14 cave, the 57th blessed land. Tianzhu Mountain is also called Anhui Mountain, and Anhui Province is called "Anhui" for short. Emperors of past dynasties believed that Liu Yue was the place where gods lived, so since the Han Dynasty, they have held ceremonies to worship gods on various mountains.
Wuyue Mountain deserves to be a famous mountain in the world. On the landscape, the five mountains have their own characteristics: Mount Tai Xiong, Mount Heng Xiushan, Mount Huashan, Mount Heng Guai and Mount Song Junshan. Mount Tai in Dongyue is steep and majestic, and is known as the first of the five mountains and the first mountain in the world. Confucius once lamented that "Climbing Mount Tai is a small world", while Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the heroic words of "Climbing to the top, you can reach the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky.". .
Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue is adjacent to the waterfront of Hunan, with lush trees and beautiful scenery, enjoying the reputation of "the exclusive respect of five mountains".
Huashan Mountain in Xiyue ranks first among the five mountains. "Huashan has been a Taoist since ancient times", and climbing a mountain is more difficult than climbing to heaven. If you don't eat the courage of a leopard, you can only look at the peak and sigh. Mount Hengshan in Beiyue is steep and the valley is deep.
The traffic is inconvenient and it is hidden in the mountains, so the "Hanging Temple" is hidden in it. The beauty of Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue seems to be highlighted by the word "Austria": it has left a profound historical and cultural heritage covering economy, culture, art, religion and science and technology. The three religions "Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism" converge, "heaven, earth and people" compete to shine, and "mountains, temples and looks" complement each other.
Mount Tai is the hero of Dongyue, the danger of Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, the beauty of Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue, the seclusion of Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue and the preciseness of Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue. Mount Tai sits, Mount Huashan stands, Mount Hengshan flies, Mount Hengshan walks, and Mount Songshan lies. It has long been famous in the world.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Wuyue