Poetry 1 About the secluded countryside. What poems praise "beautiful rural scenery" and "quiet countryside"?
Praise "beautiful rural scenery" and "quiet countryside" as follows:
1. I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.
2. The empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening.
Sunlight shines on me from the green moss.
Prepare chicken and rice for me, old friend, you entertain me on your farm.
5. There is no road in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village.
1. Pastoral poetry refers to poetry that mainly describes rural scenery and farmers, shepherds and fishermen. Xie Lingyun and Tao Yuanming were the pioneers of landscape poetry and pastoral poetry respectively, and they became important poetry schools in the Tang Dynasty. Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, Li Bai, Chu Guangxi, Chang Jian, Yang Wanli and Fan Chengda in Song Dynasty were outstanding representatives of this school of poets.
2. The full text of the above poems is as follows:
(1) From the Bamboo House written by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty: I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the pipa and humming. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. Wang Wei: 70 1 year -76 1 year, 699-76 1 year), a native of Zhou Pu, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi), with a ancestral home in Qixian, Shanxi. He was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and was called "Shi Fo". Su Shi commented: "Poetry is full of paintings; Look at the picture. There are poems in it.
(2) From "Autumn Night in the Mountains" by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty: After the rain, the mountains are empty and stand on the autumn night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
(3) Chai Lu by Wang Wei in Tang Dynasty: There seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice. The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant.
(4) From Meng Haoran's Passing through the Old Village in the Tang Dynasty: Prepare chicken rice for me, old friend, you entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes. Meng Haoran: (689-740), male, Han nationality, Tang Dynasty poet. The real name is unknown (a surname is Hao), and the word is noble. He is a native of Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei) and is called "Meng Xiangyang" by the world. Awesome, not very virtuous, likes to help people in trouble, and his work is poetic.
(5) From Lu You's "Tour Shanxi Village" in the Song Dynasty: Don't laugh at peasant wine and wine, and stay in good years. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane. Lu You (1125—1210) is famous for his word service concept. Han nationality, a native of Yinshan, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), was a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
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I hope my answer can help you and be adopted.
4. Tian Yuan's landscape poems
Wang Wei's loneliness covers firewood and flies, and there is no end to it.
Crane perches on the surrounding pine trees, and tourists are left in cold and sparse places. The bamboo knot has added a new layer of powder, and the old lotus leaf is red and red.
Fishing boats on the ferry are shuttling little by little, and there are people coming and going everywhere. On an autumn night in the deep mountains, Wang Wei stood empty after the rain.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
My friend's prince, what does it matter if spring is over and you are still here? From a berth on Tonglu to Meng Haoran, a friend of Yangzhou, the river rushes through the night and the monkey whimpers on the shadowy mountain. The wind on both sides of the strait rustled the branches and leaves, and the moonlight reflected on the river, a boat on a river.
Jiande must return to his native land and be homesick for Yangzhou friends. Recalling those two lines of tears that I couldn't restrain, I looked at the west side of the west bank and sent sadness to Yangzhou.
Meng Haoran, prepare chicken and rice for me, old friend. You entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.
Open the Xuan Sheng Yuan, hold the cup and answer Sang Ma. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
"Spring Dawn" Meng Haoran This morning in spring, I woke up briskly, and birds were singing everywhere. But now I remember that night, that storm, I wonder how many flowers were broken? .
5. What are the reclusive poets? Besides Tao Yuanming, it is better to have poems to reflect it.
Fan Chengda Xie Lingyun Meng Wei
"Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous Fun" Fan Chengda
During the day, weeding in the fields and rubbing hemp thread at home at night, the men and women in the village took on all the housework.
Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees.
"Climbing the pool upstairs" Xie Lingyun
Hong Fei is potential and charming, which sounds far away.
Clouds are ashamed of Yunfu, and rivers are deep.
It is difficult to enter morality and wisdom, but it is difficult to return to the field.
Poor sea, lying empty forest.
I was lying on the pillow, ignorant of the season and climate, and I took a temporary peek.
Listen to the waves with your ears open, and look at the place with your eyes open.
At the beginning of the scene, the wind direction changed, and the new sun became old and cloudy.
Spring grass grows in the pond and garden willows become songbirds.
Pray for a sad song, and you will feel the songs of Chu.
It is easier to live forever than to live alone.
Holding exercises is not unique to ancient times, and there is no sign of boredom today.
Meng Haoran, passing by the old people's village
This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.
Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.
Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
On an autumn night in the mountains, Wang Wei
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
6. What are the pastoral poems?
Drinking, Its Hardware and Tao Yuanming
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
Time: Wei and Jin Dynasties
Author: Tao Yuanming
Two songs of immigrants
First of all:
I wanted to live in Nancun yesterday, not for the house.
I'm glad to hear more people and enjoy the morning and evening.
I have been pregnant with this for several years, and today I am our service.
Why is it wide? We should put enough seats on the bed.
Neighboring songs come from time to time, and the word resistance is a thing of the past.
Appreciation of strange pens
Secondly:
There are many beautiful days in spring and autumn, and new poems are written on the mountain.
It's better to call each other after crossing the door, so there's wine to consider.
Farming goes back to hometown, and leisure needs acacia.
Acacia put on her clothes and laughed endlessly.
This truth is invincible, and inaction will come to this place at once.
Food and clothing should be disciplined, and efforts should not be bullied.
Most of these poems are written by Tao Yuanming, and then by Wang Wei!
7. There are poems about scenery and countryside.
Wang Wei, Wang Wei and Zi Mo are officials and senior officials, also known as Wang Youcheng.
Influenced by Buddhist thought, he was tired of bureaucratic life and lived in seclusion in Sichuan for a period of time. He loved nature and was familiar with the countryside. His poems are quiet and leisurely, with a static beauty. Such as the farmer's house on the Wei River, the setting sun, the narrow path, and the cattle and sheep returning home.
A rugged old man in a thatched door leaned against a cane and thought about his son, the shepherd boy. There are whistling pheasants? Full ears of wheat, sleeping silkworms and peeled mulberry leaves.
Jojo and Fu Tian greet each other cordially. No wonder I yearned for a simple life and sang "Decline" in disappointment.
The afterglow of the sunset reflected the village (the market fell), and the cattle and sheep returning to the pasture poured into the village lane. The old man missed his grandson who went to graze, and was waiting for his return outside Chai Men on crutches.
In the sound of the pheasant, the wheat has sprouted, and the silkworm who has eaten enough mulberry leaves begins to sleep. The harvest year is just around the corner, and the farmers returning from Hoho meet each other and talk about their daily life with emotion.
This beautiful scenery reminds the poet of the fatigue of official infighting, and he feels how peaceful and comfortable it is to live in such a rural area. I can't help singing "Decline, Decline, Hu Bugui?" In the Book of Songs. It's dark, it's dark, why don't you go home? ), indicating his interest in seclusion in the countryside. Wang Wei is proficient in music, calligraphy and painting, and has profound artistic accomplishment; Su Dongpo commented that there are paintings in his poems and poems in the paintings.
The above poem can be said to be an idyllic painting. Meng Haoran, a poet with the same fame as Wang Wei, was originally from Xiangyang (now Hubei Province) and was called Meng Xiangyang. It is said that he once met Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty in Zhang Jiuling.
Xuanzong knew the name of his poem and ordered him to recite it. When he returned to Zhongnanshan at the end of the year, he read this sentence, including "I was expelled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes" (I lack talents, so a wise monarch doesn't need me). Xuanzong was very unhappy and said, "You didn't ask to be an official. It's not that I won't let you be an official. How can you blame me! " Later, he was not admitted to the Jinshi and was not officially an official. He lived in seclusion for a long time and was famous for his landscape poems.
His poem "Passing through the Old Village" is the most popular: prepare chicken rice for me, old friend, you entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
An old friend killed a chicken to cook and invited him to visit the village. Close-up, dense green trees tightly surround the village; Looking from a distance, Castle Peak extends all the way into the distance.
Open the window of the porch, you can see the yard full of food and the green vegetable garden; Talk about the growth and harvest of Sang Ma with a glass of wine. In such a natural picture, how happy and comfortable it is to drink wine, eat delicious food and laugh with friends! After drinking the wine, my friends were still reluctant to go, so they met/kloc-0 and got together again on the Double Ninth Festival in 1999, drinking and enjoying chrysanthemums.
Chu Guangxi is also a frustrated hermit. His fishing bay describes the taste of seclusion: fishing in the green bay in spring and apricot blossoms in spring. The pool is clear and shallow, and the lotus knows the fish are scattered.
Waiting for lovers at dusk, the boat is green and the shore is green. Green covers the sky, falling flowers float to the ground, the bottom of the pool bottoms out, the lotus moves and the fish are scattered, and the fisherman does not care about fish. It is the best enjoyment to enjoy this beautiful scenery alone.
Fishing and tying boats at sunset, waiting for good friends (lovers) to meet in the green grass, such a carefree life, isn't it equal to a fairy? In fact, their life will not be without troubles and troubles. However, when writing a poem, we should put it aside first, seize a beautiful scene and emotion, and give full play to it. The poet satisfies his own creative desire, and also brings readers the enjoyment of beauty. This is called poetry.
8. Who are the poets who live in seclusion in the countryside?
Tao Yuanming's poems (352 or 365 or 372 or 376-427) are praised for their natural style, simple language and concise and meaningful artistic conception, especially a large number of works with pastoral life as the theme, which are even more wonderful in the poetry world. Tao Yuanming's pastoral poems, when read, are dull at first, and then recited, have the feeling of "plain and strange, dry and gorgeous". The poet has made great achievements in the refinement and application of language and writing. He integrated his love for nature and rural life into his poems, making people feel as if they were there, walking in a natural and quiet country, and giving people endless reverie. Tao Yuanming initiated the integration of landscape pastoral poetry and developed classical poetry to a new level. In the Tang Dynasty, the school of pastoral poetry, represented by Wang Wei and Meng Haoran, was formed. Many great poets in later generations, such as Bai Juyi and Su Shi, were influenced by Tao Yuanming's poetic style.
Meng Haoran (689~740) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Meng's poems are mostly five-character short stories, mostly pastoral poems and secluded poems, and most of them are in the mood of serving immortals. Meng Shi's poetry is not carving, but thinking, full of wonderful self-satisfaction interest, not frugality and poverty. He is good at exploring the beauty of nature and life, immediately understanding the scene and writing his true feelings at the moment. On the basis of inheriting Tao and Xie, the pastoral poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty has made new development and formed a school of poetry. Among his masterpieces, Meng Haoran is the longest. He is the pioneer and has great influence on that time and later generations.
Wang Wei (70 1-76 1). There are less than 400 poems by Wang Wei. Among them, the most representative of his creative characteristics is the description of natural scenery such as mountains, rivers and pastoral areas, and poems that recite seclusion. Wang Wei's landscape and pastoral works, while depicting the natural beauty, reveal the leisure interest in the leisure life. Poets especially like to express a quiet and tranquil realm, and some works are desolate or lonely, showing indifference to reality and even Zen thoughts and feelings.
Wei (737~792) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty, who was later called Wang Mengwei. His landscape poems are beautiful, profound, fresh and natural, and full of commercial flavor. Wei's poetry achieved the highest achievement in the Five Dynasties, with its relaxed style and unpretentious language. But there is also a beautiful and elegant side. The fifth period mainly studied Tao Yuanming, but was influenced by Xie Lingyun and Xie Tiao in landscape painting.
Fan Chengda (1126-1193) was called a Shi Hu layman. He is as famous as You Mao, Yang Wanli and Lu You, and is known as the "Four Poets of ZTE". His poems have a wide range of themes, simple style, freshness and charm. Poetry has a wide range of themes, and the works that reflect the content of rural social life have the highest achievements. In his later years, he wrote 60 pieces of "Four Seasons Pastoral Fun", describing rural scenery, local customs and farmers' life. The style is fresh and lively, beautiful and smooth, full of charm, with the characteristics of folk songs, and it is a master of pastoral poetry in the Song Dynasty. It had a great influence on later pastoral poetry.
Well ~ ~ The teacher said that Wang Wei and Meng Haoran are both famous ~ ~ Hehe, the most famous one is Tao Yuanming, one of the greatest writers in China, the founder of the pastoral school and the "hermit poet school". Hehe, it's not bad to live in seclusion for so long.
9. Hermit poetry
Poems about "seclusion" are:
1, Tao Yuanming's Drinking, Building a House in a Humanistic Environment in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Original text:
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
Translation:
Living in the world, there is no noise of horses and chariots.
Ask me why. As long as I aim high, I will naturally feel that my place is secluded.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, Nanshan in the distance comes into view.
The smell in the mountains and the scenery in the evening are very good, and birds come back with their companions.
It contains the true meaning of life. I want to identify it, but I don't know how to express it
2. Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
Translation:
The empty mountain is bathed in a new rain, and the arrival of night makes people feel that it is early autumn. The moon is clear and clear, and the clear spring is flowing.
The bamboo forest was noisy until the washerwoman came back, and the lotus leaves swayed like canoes. The wheat straw in spring might as well let it rest, and the prince and grandson in the mountains can stay in autumn.
3. Eastern Jin Tao Yuanming's Return to the Garden (Part II)
Original text:
I planted beans at the foot of Nanshan, and the weeds in the field were covered with peas. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night.
The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.
Translation:
Beans are planted in the fields under Nanshan, with lush grass and sparse bean seedlings. Get up in the morning to hoe the ground, and carry a hoe in the moonlight at dusk.
The narrow path was covered with vegetation, and the dew wet my clothes in the evening. It's not a pity that my clothes are wet. I just hope I won't go against my wish to retire.
4. Living in the mountains is a thing by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
The door of the hedge is closed, looking at the oblique sunlight in the evening. Crane perches on the surrounding pine trees, and tourists are left in cold and sparse places.
The bamboo knot has added a new layer of powder, and the old lotus leaf is red and red. Fishing boats on the ferry are shuttling little by little, and there are people coming and going everywhere.
Translation:
Quietly close the hedge door and watch the oblique light in the boundless twilight. There are cranes all around the pine trees, and tourists in Chai Men are cold.
The tender bamboo festival has been covered with a new layer of powder, and the old lotus flower has become a piece of red. Fishing and fire are scattered all over the ferry, and the people who come back by boat are all people who pick diamonds everywhere.
5. Questions and Answers in the Mountains by Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
Original text:
I asked what I meant by living in the blue mountains, but I laughed without answering my heart.
Peach blossoms are opening, and it is another world.
Translation:
Someone asked me why I live in Bishan. I smiled and didn't answer, and my heart was at ease.
Peach blossoms are in full bloom and running water has gone. There is a different world here, so it is human.
Sogou encyclopedia-drinking, building a house in the human world
Sogou encyclopedia-an autumn night in the mountains
Sogou encyclopedia-GUI yuan Tian ju
Sogou encyclopedia-living in the mountains is the most important thing
Sogou encyclopedia-questions and answers in the mountains