Ten ancient masterpieces

The top ten masterpieces in ancient China are Example, Memorial of Twelve Lang, Chen Qingbiao, Peach Blossom Garden, Huanci, Zou Ji's satire on Qi Wang, Yueyang Tower, Zuiweng Pavilion, Preface to Lanting Collection and Teacher's Commentary.

1. A model: The model comes from Volume 35 of Biography of Zhuge Liang, which was written by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms period (227), before he decided to attack Wei and seize Chang 'an (the seat of Chang 'an in present-day Han Dynasty).

2. Sacrificing Shierlang: Sacrificing Shierlang is a eulogy written by Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, to his nephew Shierlang. This article is neither typesetting nor publicity. The author is good at blending lyric into narrative. In the simple narrative of life experience, simplicity and life experience, I show my deep nostalgia and regret for my brother, sister-in-law and nephew, which is deeply touching.

3. Chen Qingbiao: Chen Qingbiao is a memorial written by Li Mi, a writer in the Three Kingdoms and Jin Dynasties, to Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. This article is regarded as one of the representative works of lyric writing in the history of China literature, and it is said that it is disloyal to read Zhuge Liang's "A Teacher's Model" and unfilial to read Shi Mi's "Chen Qingbiao".

4. Peach Blossom Spring: Peach Blossom Spring is one of the representative works of Tao Yuanming, a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is "Preface to Peach Blossom Garden Poetry", which is selected from Tao Yuanming's collection. Based on the whereabouts of Wuling fisherman, this paper links reality with ideal realm, and through the description of peaceful, happy, free and equal life in Peach Blossom Garden, it shows the author's ideal of pursuing a better life and his dissatisfaction with the real life at that time.

5. Back to Xi Ci: "Back to Xi Ci" is a lyric poem written by Tao Yuanming, a writer in the Jin and Song Dynasties, and it is also a declaration of returning home from official career.

6. Zou Ji satirizes Qi Wang Xiangfan: Zou Ji satirizes Qi Wang Xiangfan, which comes from Qi Ce I in the Warring States Period and tells the story of Zou Ji, a counselor of Qi State, persuading Qi Wang Xiangfan to open his mind and improve his politics.

7. The Story of Yueyang Tower: The Story of Yueyang Tower is an essay written by Fan Zhongyan, a writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, on September 15th (1046 65438+ 10/7) to rebuild Yueyang Tower at the request of his good friend Teng, the satrap of Baling County.

8. Zuiweng Pavilion: Zuiweng Pavilion is an article created by Ouyang Xiu, a writer in the Song Dynasty. In the fifth year of Song Renzong Qing Dynasty (1045), Fan Zhongyan and others who participated in the state affairs were dismissed, and Ouyang Xiu wrote a letter to defend them and was demoted to Chuzhou for two years.

9. Preface to Lanting Collection: The Preface to Lanting Collection was written in China Jin Dynasty (AD 353). Wang Xizhi, a book sage, wrote books and made friends at the foot of Zhu Lan Mountain in Shaoxing, and wrote "the best running script in the world", also known as Preface to Lanting, Preface to the River, Preface to Lanting March 3, etc.

10, Shi Shuo: Shi Shuo is an argumentative essay written by Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Explain the truth of learning from teachers, satirize the world where teachers are ashamed, educate young people, and play a role in changing the atmosphere.