The blue sarong protects the poet grass;
A gold belt encircles the Prime Minister's flowers.
This is a couplet of Wang Xing's allusions. The first couplet is a story told by Wang in Tang Dynasty. The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty recorded the loneliness and poverty of Wang Bo when he was young. He once sent a message to Zhao Hui Temple in Yangzhou to have dinner with monks. The monk rang the bell after a meal because of disgust. Wang Bo was furious and wrote a poem on the Zhai wall, saying, Ben has gone to the west east, and he is ashamed of the bell after dinner.
At this point, the poem was stopped by the monks. Later, Wang Bo became a state. Because of a visit to the old tour, I saw that the original poem had been protected by the green gauze cage, and Wang Bo wrote another quatrain:
I visited this hospital thirty years ago. Mulan hospital is newly built.
Now it's the meridian, and the old monk without flowers is old.
After writing this poem, I continued the original poem into a poem:
The class has gone west to east, and the bell is ashamed after dinner.
After 30 years of dust, now I have a blue sarong.
The second part is the story of Wang Qigong and Wang in Song Dynasty. According to Qingbo Magazine published by Zhou Wei in Song Dynasty, there must be a prime minister in the city who has the poison of gold belt. When Han Qi was a local official in Beijing, there were four branches. When it comes to family dinners, Han Qi should be one, Wang Xuan should be one, Wang Anshi should be one, and the one suitable for introducing Chen Taifu should be another. The last four are all prime ministers.
Ye Lang in the piano font;
Lipu tea notes bachelor's style.
This is an allusion to Cai's surname. The first part describes the medical skills of Cai Yong (Aibo) in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Historical facts can be found in the Biography of Cai Yong in the Later Han Dynasty: "Cai Yong, Ai, is good at words, filial piety, knowledge, good at words, astronomy and skillful in counting. Calligraphy and painting, good at drumming. Jianning middle school, worshiping the doctor, playing six classics, and learning from books. Later, I learned to correct it. " Today's play has completely turned its face. The second part is the writings of Cai Xiang (Mo Jun) in Song Dynasty and his nickname. Cai Xiang was a poet in the Song Dynasty. He is good at calligraphy. He was tired of being an official and learned how to remonstrate with the court. He moved to the History Museum and became famous in Kaifeng, Fuzhou, Quanzhou and Hangzhou. His works, such as Tea Story and Litchi Spectrum, have been handed down from generation to generation.
Qijia Gongyi;
Governance of national ovaries.
This is an allusion to Zhang's surname. The first couplet refers to the great event of cohabitation of Zhang Gongyi IX in the Tang Dynasty. For historical facts, see Preface to Tang Xiao Chuan. It is reported: "Zhang Gongyi, nine generations under one roof, Emperor Gaozong has a relationship with Mount Tai, and he is fortunate to live in it. Asked at the end of the book, the book endured more than a hundred words, and the son of heaven gave him a tear and left. " The bottom line is Sean's achievements in the Han Dynasty. Historical facts can be found in Historical Records: A Family Living in the Later Dynasty. Liu Bang once commented on Sean and said, "In strategic planning, victory and defeat are thousands of miles away, and the ovary is also successful." Later named Liu Hou. Sean was a hero of the Han Dynasty, and Liu Bang won the world thanks to three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty.
Jiang Zuo called romantic prime minister;
Mr. Cheng Men emphasized Taoism.
This is an allusion to Xie's family. The first couplet spoke highly of Xie An, a famous minister in Jin Dynasty, and wrote a poem. The most outstanding thing is his composure in the battle of Feishui. The second part is the praise of the cultivation kung fu and academic spirit of Xie, a famous person in the Song Dynasty. According to legend, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Zuo, Xie and Lu Dalin worshipped Cheng Yi as their teacher. One day, they braved the heavy snow and came to Cheng Yi's residence. When they saw the teacher asleep, they stood in the snow and waited. Cheng Yi woke up and saw the heavy snow outside the door falling more than a foot deep. The teacher was deeply moved by the scene at that time, so he took four people out of the door. Later, these four men became Cheng Men's disciples, collectively referred to as "four children of Cheng Men".
Third, let two worlds;
A sword will last forever.
This is the allusion of Wu surname. The All-China Federation tells the story that Taber made the country and Ji Zha hang swords three times. Historical Records: Wu Taibo Family: Taibodi was born in Wang Chang and has great virtue. Taibo knew that there must be a world, and wanted to spread the country to the calendar. King Ether fell ill and sought medicine in wuyue, but he did not return. Qiu and Li Wang Jianli, one gave way; Full of glory, the second is to let go; Qiu and Li won the world and the three concessions. Wu sent messengers to other countries to make Lu pass through Xu and live in Xu County. Xu Jun is good at Ji Zha Sword. Ji Zha knows this, but he didn't give it because of his mission. After returning to Guo Xu, although Xu Jun was dead, he still knew that his sword was tied to the tree next to his grave. The couplets praise the family name as "the home of filial piety", which is also written as: the dutiful son of Bamin; Third, let the royal family.
Jiannan poetry school;
Jiangzuo Wenzong
This is a couplet of Lu allusions. The first couplet refers to the Southern Song Dynasty poet Lu You's copy of Jian Nan's poems, which is his own statement. The second part describes the title of Mr. Xiangshan, a master of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty, in Jiang Zuo. At that time, there were three schools in Jiangzuo: Lu, Lu Jiuling and Lu Jiuyuan, which were collectively called the three schools in Jiangxi. Jiuyuan was the ancestor of Jiangzuo.
Anfu honors the public Defoe;
Articles, rites and music, saints.
This is a couplet of Confucius allusions. Confucius is a world-famous thinker and educator, and was called a sage of rites and music in ancient times. Kong Ji was a great man in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. He prospered agriculture and made the country rich. Kong Guang and Emperor Han Ming were learned officials and ministers. Kong Rong, when Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty was in Beihai, promoted learning and valued Confucianism. The story of "Jean Pear" in childhood is particularly popular. Kong was born in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Yang-ti collected Ming Classics from all over the world in Dong Jun and discussed them with the secretary of Bachelor Guo Zi. Ying Da, the youngest, wrote the Five Classics of Justice.
Three good names;
Family sounds have four rhymes.
This couplet is Shen Yong Dian Lian, Lian and. Shen Du, the minister of war in the Song Dynasty, behaved gracefully. Good governance, once ordered by Yu Gan, is said to have three virtues: first, there is no wasteland; Second, there are no tramps; Third, there are no cases in prison. After that, Sanshantang was built. Shen Yue, minister of the Southern Liang Dynasty, was born in Wu Kang (now Deqing West, Zhejiang Province). Determined to learn, Song and Qi became officials. Official to official. There are books handed down from ancient times, such as Four Tones Spectrum. Put forward the theory of "four tones and eight diseases" and point out how to make poetry beautiful by using sound changes. This is an important invention in the history of literature.
Sex is in the article;
Lian Ping is called a political achievement.
This couplet is Duanmu's allusion couplet, which comes from Zigong. Zigong's surname is Duanmu, his name is Ci, and Zigong's name is Zi. He was the guardian of the Spring and Autumn Period and a disciple of Confucius. He is eloquent, good at handling affairs, good at Huo Zhi and well-off. He is a disciple of Lu and Wei. Yigougang in Weihui Mansion is the hometown of Zigong, and there is Duanmuzi Temple, which is dedicated to sages and Zigong. There is a couplet in the temple saying:
Sex is in the article, you enjoy yourself;
Lian Ping said that he has made great achievements and left endless love.
Even intercepted the first half.
For thousands of years;
Reading strategies are set at three points.
This couplet is Zhuge's allusion couplet. People can see at a glance that this is a story praising Zhuge Liang's seclusion in Wolong. "Longzhong Dui" is a three-point story, so I won't go into details.
If the family is crimson;
Descendants of bronze pillars.
This is an allusion to Ma's surname. The allusion of the first couplet is: Ma Rong in the later Han Dynasty, a great scholar, taught thousands of disciples, tried to sit in the high hall, taught students before, and taught women after. The allusion of the second couplet is: Fu Bo general Ma Yuan, after standing on tiptoe, set up two copper pillars in the north of Linyi Bank, and sent more than ten troops to stay in the south of Shouqi Bank, facing the copper pillars, all of whom took horses as their surnames.
Pingyang Shishou three chapters about;
Zijian's poems are only seven steps high.
This couplet is an allusion couplet of Cao surname. The first part is from Cao Can, the founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty. Pei (now Pei County, Jiangsu Province) was born. In the second year of Huidi, Xiao He became prime minister, and his affairs remained unchanged, according to the laws formulated by Xiao He. He appoints officials, always chooses honest elders who are not good at rhetoric from county officials, and often holds banquets for QingDafu, his subordinates and guests. In a short period of three years, Ren Xiangguo has made great achievements, and the stability in the early Han Dynasty has been consolidated and developed. The second part comes from the story of Cao Zhi's seven-step poem, which is well known.