Q: Mei is a famous person in the ancient name.

Mei Zhili, a famous anti-Jin national hero in the Northern Song Dynasty. (1079— 1 127), the word Hesheng, was born at the foot of Huangmao Mountain in Tonghua, Pujiang (now belonging to Meijietou Village in Lanxi). In the Northern Song Dynasty, he worshiped Ning for five years (1 106). He was a scholar and was awarded Changshan Wei, but he did not go to his post. The imperial edict deleted the official and was transferred to the editor of Jiu Yu. Later, he served as a doctor of martial arts, a sideline, an intermediate teacher of calligraphy and a minister, and was tired of being an official assistant minister in the Ministry of Rites. To be an official, be honest and strict, and don't avoid powerful people. One day, Minister Wang Fu gave a banquet in honor of Chen Nv and took her to visit the pavilion in the central garden of the government. Hold a ceremony, speak freely, withdraw from the banquet, and send poems into the precepts. Wang Fu was very unhappy, so he demoted it to qi zhou and moved to Chuzhou the following year. There is an example of offering official charcoal in Chuzhou. All the trees have been cut down. Please don't give it when holding the ceremony. And the people suffer from heavy salt taxes, so they are exempted from replying to books. People painted it as a temple. Qin Zong ascended the throne and was called Minister of Finance. When the Nomads invaded, there was a shortage of military funds. The ceremony suggested that the palace funds should be changed to foreign masters to save 302 thousand silver every month. Jinbing surrounded the capital and urged the emperor to personally conquer it to boost morale. As a result, it was stopped by users. Emperor Hui Zong and Emperor Qinzong will enter the Golden Camp, struggling to remonstrate the resistance, but if they don't listen, the capital will fall and the second emperor will be in the Golden Camp. Li Rang brothers supported their parents and decided to discuss with the generals and plan to attack the enemy at night to rescue Heqin Zong. In the name of disaster relief, he secretly contacted the military and civilians with Wu Ge and Zhao Lai, and gained more than 10 in a few days. The traitor Fan Qiong leaked the military plane and failed. In the second year of Jingkang (1 127), Bianjing fell. Taking the second emperor as the quality, when Jin extorted a large amount of gold and silk from Song, he held a ceremony, pretending to deal with his colleagues Chen, Cheng Zhen and Anfu, and refused to pay. Jin Shi threatened to submit, and when the ceremony was over, people replied, "It's hard for the people to be empty and can't accept it!" That is, hacked. The emperor posthumously awarded Dr. Tong Feng and a bachelor's degree in the Senior Minister's Office. He knows all the classics, especially the Book of Changes, and is the author of Wen 'an Collection l5. Mei Zhihuan: a poet and official in Ming Dynasty. The word Fu Bin. Macheng people. Assistant minister Guo Zhen is a son. Young and lonely, studious, fourteen years old is suitable for all students. Once rode into the school yard where court officials marched, and the suggestion was very angry. He was ordered to shoot at the corner with the material officer (Wu Zhi, a former officer in the army). He shot nine arrows and left with a long bow. Thirty-one years of Wanli (1603), Shengcun. The following year, he was buried and elected as Jishi Shu. As an official department. Eunuch Li Jun falsely accused the businessman. He wrote to expose and suggested that God should be responsible for practical things, pay attention to discipline and cherish talents. At that time, the ministers of the DPRK were all cronies, and he was not greedy for power, so he won by himself with sincerity. When he was the deputy envoy of Guangdong, he once killed Hao Min who killed the martyr. Pacify Yuan Haikou, who plundered Chaozhou officials. In the first year of the Apocalypse (162 1), he moved to Taichang Shao Qing and was promoted to Youdu. After being framed by the Wei Zhongxian Party, he was demoted to the garrison. After four cases acceded to the throne, he was reinstated and appointed governor of Gansu. Repel the invading Mongolian nobles many times. After the martial law in Kyoto, he was ordered to lead the troops into the defense. Due to the Hexi border police, it was not possible to make a trip. When he repelled the invaders and put down the mutiny in Wang Jincai, he arrived in the capital. Has been delayed, but was rejected. In the 13th year of Chongzhen (1640), Hou Sizong was recalled as the governor of Gansu. Xun Mei: A native of Xuancheng, an official in Song Dynasty. Less studious, eloquent, Jinshi Ji, official to Xu Zhou. Mei Qing: A native of Xuancheng, Anhui Province, was a painter and poet in Qing Dynasty. Juren in Shunzhi period. The brushwork is beautiful, the ink color is light and turbid, and the painting style is sloppy. His son Wei is a family heirloom and a part-time job. Geng Mei: Mei Qing was a painter and poet in Qing Dynasty. Kangxi years juren, officer to Taishun magistrate. The book is good at eight points, painting mountains and rivers and flowers, out of style, not living in a family, and has an elegant charm. Mei Qing and Shi Tao are both famous painters of Huangshan School. Gong, there is "Tianyi Pavilion Collection". Mei Cheng: Sun, minister of Qing Dynasty, astronomer and mathematician. In the fifty-third year of Kangxi, he was a scholar, granted editing and editing, and the official made remonstrance to the left. Participate in the revision of the essence of mathematics, calendar test, etc. There are also "Chishui Heritage" and so on. Yue Mei: A scholar in Ming Dynasty. From Jiajing to Jiajing, he served as the deputy of Daoxian in South Sichuan. Do your best, die before you die, and be honored as an elder. There is a folk rumor that plum blossoms and the moon are clear. Mei Xingsi: A native of Jiangxia (now Wuchang, Wuhan, Hubei) in the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, he was an official painter. He once wrote letters for Hanlin and was good at drawing figures, horses and cattle. He is famous for writing the best chicken, and the number of American and Canadian chickens in the world is the best. Mei: Xuanzhou (now Anhui Province) is a native of Xuancheng. Xuancheng was called Wan Ling in ancient times and Mr. Wan Ling in the world. Northern Song Dynasty writers. In view of the background of Jinshi, he directly spoke for imperial academy, and later moved to Shangshu as foreign minister, who was known as the official of Meidu. His poems are plain, implicit and profound, reflecting real life and people's livelihood, thus correcting the ethereal and beautiful poetic style in the early Song Dynasty. Because of the same name as Su Shunqin, he is called "Samui". There is a collection of works by Mr. Wan Ling. Mei dingzuo: a native of Xuancheng, Anhui province, was a famous composer in Ming dynasty. He took ancient learning as his responsibility, and his poems were free and rambling. Wang Shizhen called his poems the best of the times. Reject official career and write a lot. There are talented people and ghosts, blue mud lotus, historical records, ancient paradise and elegance. Mei Langzhong: Mei Dingzuo Sun, a poet and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, is good at painting and calligraphy, and is also good at poetry and prose, and is known as the three best in the world. There are books and gardens. Mei Wending: Xuancheng, an astronomical mathematician in Qing Dynasty. He systematically investigated the calendars of ancient and modern China and foreign countries, introduced European mathematics, and comprehensively studied Chinese and Western calendars, which had a great influence on later generations. He has more than 80 kinds of works in his life, which are full of scientific value. There are Mei Yearbook, General Examination of Ancient and Modern Calendars, etc. Later, it was compiled into Mei Series by later generations. His two younger brothers are also good at astronomy and mathematics. Mei Zengliang: A native of Shangyuan (now Nanjing), Jiangsu Province, was a minister and ancient prose writer in the Qing Dynasty. Daoguang Jinshi, official doctor. Specializing in ancient Chinese, he has a good reputation. Poetry is also comely. There is "Bai Jian Shan Zhai Collection". Mei Yiqi: Tianjin native, a famous modern scholar. The president of Tsinghua University went to the United States from 193 1, 1949. 1957 Tsinghua University institute of atomic energy was established in hsinchu, Taiwan Province province. Mei Lanfang: A native of Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, a modern Peking Opera performer, the first of the four famous Peking Opera artists, and a world-famous Peking Opera artist. Born into a family of Peking Opera, he stepped onto the stage at the age of eleven, worked in Tsing Yi, and also played the blues of Peking Opera, thus creating the Mei school art.. Together with Shang Xiaoyun, Cheng and Xun Huisheng, they are called "Four Great Men". After liberation, he served as president of Beijing Peking Opera Theatre. Over 60 years old, he can still appear in black and pink. He is also engaged in calligraphy, good at painting flowers and writing beautiful pens. His representative works include Drunken Guifei and Farewell My Concubine. 196 1 died at the age of 67. There are works of Mei Lanfang. In addition, there are mainly celebrities named Mei: Hou Li Mei Yong and a famous scholar Mei Fu in the Han Dynasty; In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a Confucian scholar Mei Huan; There were three judges in Song Dynasty, Xun Mei; In the Ming Dynasty, there were scholar Mei E and dramatist Mei Dingzuo. In the Qing Dynasty, there were painters Mei Qing and ancient writers Mei Zengliang.