What are Cao Cao’s poems?

Qi Chu Sing (three songs)

One

Riding six dragons, riding on the wind. Traveling across the four seas, there are eight countries along the way. Climbing high mountains, approaching valleys, and riding on the clouds. Traveling all over the world, reaching Mount Tai in the east. Immortal and beautiful girl, come down and swim. He rides six dragons and drinks jade syrup. When the river is exhausted, it will not flow eastward. To relieve worries in the abdomen, drink jade syrup. Follow the route and go east to Penglai Mountain and up to Tianzhimen. Under the jade tower, you can enter, facing the red pines, looking around, looking at the brightness. When the jade heart is open and in full swing, its Qi will reach all directions. The preacher will keep his mouth shut forever, but if he loves you, he will live for thousands of years. It reaches the sea in the east and connects with the sky. The way of the gods, from grace to the underworld, should always be devoted to it. The heart is indifferent, and there is nothing [忄曷]. If you want to sit behind closed doors and keep to yourself, the sky is in harmony with your Qi. Those who wish to obtain God will ride on a cloud chariot or ride on a white deer, go up to the gate of heaven and give the medicine of God. Kneel down and accept it, showing respect to God. When this is the case, the Tao will come naturally.

Second

Huayin Mountain thinks it is big. It is a hundred feet high and covered with floating clouds. When the immortal is about to come, he goes out and follows the wind, and the rain falls. Why are you playing my dongxiao and playing the zither? (pronounced "Yin")! Drinking, singing and playing, today is a real pleasure. The jade girl rises and dances for several hours. Advocate for something noisy. When coming from the northwest, the Immortal Way often rides on smoke, rides on clouds and rides on dragons. Traveling through the eight extremes, you will reach the Kunlun Mountains, beside the Queen Mother of the West, where the Immortal Jin Zhi Yu Pavilion stands. Who is coming? Chisong Wangqiao is the gate of virtue. Enjoy eating and drinking until dusk. If you drive more and sit together, you will live longer and be better for your descendants.

Third

Traveling to Junshan is very true. Cui Wei, you are a god. Even to the Queen Mother's Terrace, there is a hall with golden steps and jade, and Zhicao grows next to the hall. The east and west compartments are full of guests. The master should go to the banquet, and the person sitting there will have a long life and a long life. Changlefu first became a grandson. I always wish that my master will live longer and stay with heaven. Jing Li Jue is born, and the pottery he creates has an end. There is no end. Sages are unavoidable, so why worry about this? May the Chi Dragon ride and think about Kunlun. Thought Kunlun residence. The hope is in the twists and turns, and the ambition is in Penglai. The ambition is Penglai. The sages of the Zhou dynasty were buried, and the tombs were built in Kuaiji. Kuaiji is built with tombs. Who can save Tao Tao? A gentleman should not worry about it. At the end of the year, time passes. Between heaven and earth in Duguan Mountain, people are precious. Establish a monarch and herdsmen, and follow the rules. There are tracks of ruts and horses, and the four extremes of latitude and longitude. Deposed Zhi Ming, Li Shu people flourish. Yu Shuoxian was the president of the country. The five feudal nobles were sentenced to prison in the well field. There is a burnt elixir book, but there is no universal pardon. How could Gaotao Fuhou be derelict in his duties? Alas, later generations will change the system of Yi Lv. He who works the people becomes the king and gives them strength through service. Shun's lacquered utensils were used by ten other countries, but they were not as good as those of Tang and Yao. The world sighs at Boyi and wants to use the customs harshly. Extravagance is the greatest evil, but frugality is the greatest virtue. How can there be any lawsuits if you give in and give in? We love each other but we are the same, and those who are separated are relatives.

Drinking and singing

Drinking and singing, in peacetime, officials do not call the door. The king is wise and wise, and the prime minister is loyal and good. With politeness and courtesy, the people have no disputes or lawsuits. After three years of farming, there are nine years of savings, and the barns are full. Gray doesn't load. Yuze is like this, and hundreds of grains are used to make it. But he ran away and dung his fields. The duke, marquis, and son-in-law love their people so much that they depose Youming. A son is raised like a father and brother. Violations of etiquette and laws will be punished according to the severity. There is no way to find something private. The prison is empty, and the winter festival continues. When people are old, they all die. Endurance spreads across vegetation and insects.

Xie Luxing

But in the 22nd year of Han Dynasty, the people he appointed were honest and bad. He wears a crown while wearing a monkey's head, knows the small and plans the territory. Hesitating and not daring to make a decision is because he is hunting for the king. The white rainbow is shining through the sun, and I will suffer first. The traitorous ministers held the power of the country and killed the master to destroy Yujing. The emperor's foundation was destroyed, and the ancestral temple was burned to death. The seeds moved westward, crying and marching. Looking at Biluo City, Wei Zi feels sad.

Hao Li Xing

There are righteous men in Guandong who raise troops to fight against the evil. In the early days of Huimengjin, his heart was in Xianyang. The army's combined strength was uneven, hesitating and flying geese. Snobbery makes people fight, and the heirs fight against each other. The title of Huainan brother is carved in the north. The armor is infested with lice, and thousands of people die from it. White bones are exposed in the wild, and there is no rooster crow for thousands of miles. One of the hundreds of things left behind by the living people will break people's hearts just thinking about it.

[Explanation]: "Hao Li Xing" is originally an elegy. Cao Cao's chapter uses ancient inscriptions to write about current events, describing the war between the heroes who attacked Dong Zhuo in the late Han Dynasty and caused chaos.

Short Songs (Two Songs)

Part 1

How can life be like singing to wine? It’s like morning dew, it will be more bitter every day. Generosity should be shown as generosity, and worries will be unforgettable. How to relieve worries? Only Du Kang. Qingqing Zijin, my heart is leisurely. But for your sake, I still ponder it. Yo yo deer roar, eat wild apples. I have a guest who plays the drum, harp, and sheng. It's as bright as the moon, when can you shake it off? Worry comes from it and cannot be cut off. The more unfamiliar you are, the more you cross the border, the more useless you are. We chatted and had a banquet, thinking about old kindness. The moon and stars are sparse, and the magpie flies south, circling the tree three times. What branch can I rely on? The mountains never get too high, and the sea never gets too deep. The Duke of Zhou vomits food, and the world returns to its heart.

Second

Zhou Xibochang had this holy virtue. There are three parts of the world, but there are two. If you make contributions to your cultivation, your integrity will not be prosperous. Chonghou slandered him, so he was detained. Later, he saw Pardon and gave him an ax and ax to enable him to conquer. Zhongni said that he had reached the highest level of virtue and still served Yin, and discussed its beauty. Qi Huan's merits were the first to dominate. The nine princes unite, and the world is brought together. To conquer the world, it is not possible to use military chariots. He is upright but not unreasonable, and his virtue is legendary. Confucius sighed and called Yiwu, and the people received his kindness. Given to the temple, no one has to bow down. Xiaobai doesn't dare, God's power is so close. The Jin Dynasty was also hegemonic and worshiped the king of heaven. He was given a Gui Zan, a Tao Tong bow, a thousand bows and arrows, and three hundred men. Conquer the princes and be respected by the teacher. When people from all over the world heard about it, he was named Yaqi Huan. The meeting in Heyang falsely called himself the King of Zhou, which is why he had different names.

Qiu Hu Xing (two poems)

Part 1

How difficult is this way to go up to Sanguan Mountain in the morning? How difficult is this way to go up to Sanguan Mountain in the morning? Difficult! Newton couldn't stand up and his car fell into the valley. Sit on the rock and play the five-stringed harp. As a Qingjiao rhyme, the meaning is confusing. The song expresses the ambition, and I go up to Sanguan Mountain in the morning. What are the three husbands who are waiting beside me? What are the three husbands who are waiting beside me? With their backs covered with quilts, they look like non-constant people. Why did you come here to complain about your own hardships and wander about your desires? Songs express your ambitions. What are the three husbands? I live in Kunlun Mountain, so-called real people. I live in Kunlun Mountain, the so-called real person. There is a profound way to be found. Watch the famous mountains, travel to the eight extremes, wash your hands on stones and drink from the springs. After pondering undecidedly, he ascended to heaven. Songs express aspirations, I live in Kunlun Mountain. Don't chase after you go, and you will always regret each other. Don't chase after you go, and you will always regret each other. Sleep peacefully every night, feeling melancholy and feeling sorry for myself. It is upright but not erroneous, and the words and poems are based on the cause. What has been passed down through the scriptures has been passed down from the West. Songs express aspirations, but they cannot be pursued after they have gone.

Second

I wish to climb Mount Taihua and travel far away. I wish to climb Mount Taihua and travel far away. Experience the Kunlun Mountains and go to Penglai. Far away in the eight extremes, with gods and men. If you think about the magic medicine, long live it. The song expresses aspirations, wishing to climb Mount Taihua. How long is the heaven and the earth! How short is the human existence. How long is the heaven and the earth! How short is the human existence. The world talks about Boyang, but he doesn't know how old he is; Wang Qiao of Chisong, also said that he has attained the Tao. I haven't heard of it yet, but I will test it by longevity. The song expresses ambition, how long will the heaven and earth last! The sun and moon will shine brightly, so what will not shine brightly! The sun and moon will shine brightly, what will not shine brightly! The two rituals are sanctified together, and the noble one is not alone? All nations lead the land, and they are all kings and ministers. Benevolence and righteousness are the name, etiquette and music are the glory. The song expresses the ambition, and the sun and the moon pass clearly. The four o'clock have passed, and the days and nights have grown into years. The four o'clock have passed, and the days and nights have grown into years. The adults are innate and uncompromising. As the years go by, I worry about the world but cannot cure it. Life and death are determined by fate, and worrying about it is a waste of time. Songs express aspirations, and the four seasons pass by. What do you want to think about? It’s all about laughter. What do you want to think about? It’s all about laughter. Strong, wise and foolish, they will never come again. When you love and enter your interest, who will you benefit? What is the same as letting loose in ordinary times? Songs express ambitions, what are you thinking about?

Good deeds (three poems)

One of them

Gu Gong□ ("good" goes to the handle, pronounced "gall") is a young man who has accumulated virtues and benevolence. Si Hongyi, the wise king is in Bin. Taibo Zhongyong, Wang Dezhiren. Do it for a hundred generations, cut your hair and get a tattoo. Boyi Shuqi is a sage from ancient times. If the country does not use it, it will starve to death. Zhizai Shanfu, Xuan Wang to each other. Why use Du Bo? I am a sage. The supremacy of Qi Huan depends on his father Zhong. Later, when he was appointed as a traitor, insects flowed out of the house. Yan Zi was Ping Zhong, a man of virtue and benevolence. Living with Shen De does not necessarily mean thinking about fate. In the time of Zhongni, the master of the country was the king. Drink according to the rules and make waves to envoys.

Second

I regret that I am poor and lonely. There are no three migrations, and there is no court talk. It's as poor as a crack, and it's all about thinking. Although he has an ambition, he can achieve it at this time! Those who keep the poor are poor and humble, and they sigh with tears like rain. Weeping at the grief of my husband, how can I beg for my life and be able to see you? I wish that I would be poor in the sky, and Langxie would turn to the left. Although his loyalty was exhausted, Duke Xin returned to Chu. The happy people sigh because of it, but they can't express their feelings. Xianxingtian teaches people, who knows who is not in trouble. When will I follow you? This sigh is also difficult. What shall I shine upon the light now? The release of my title is not as good as the rain.

Third

Enjoy the sun and enjoy each other, and drink so much that you don’t know how to get drunk. The sad strings stir up new sounds, and the flute blows the fresh air. The string song is touching and brings joy to everyone sitting around. In the few high halls, the cool breeze enters my room. If it is full, it is as if it is not full, and those who are virtuous can die. A gentleman works hard and has more than one worry. Go down to the white room and spit it out, don't lose it. All the guests returned home satisfied, but the host did not realize the suffering. Flying over the clouds and Han, how can Luo be restrained? How can glory and splendor be enough if you are so quiet and natural!

Traveling in bitter cold

Going north to the Taihang Mountains, how difficult it is! The wheel is destroyed. The trees are so desolate, the sound of the north wind is sad! Bears squat against me, tigers and leopards cry across the road. There are few people in the valley, how can the snow fall? I stretch my neck and sigh, and I have many things to cherish when I travel far. Why is my heart depressed? I want to return eastward. The water is deep and the bridge is dead, and the middle road is wandering.

Lost in confusion, no place to stay in the evening. The journey was far away, and both men and horses were hungry. Carrying a bag to collect salary, holding an ax and ice to make mince. The sad poem of Dongshan makes me sad for a long time.

[Explanation]: This article was written by Cao Cao when he was recruiting high-ranking cadres in the 11th year of Jian'an (AD 206). Gao Gan was Yuan Shao's nephew. After surrendering to Cao Cao, he rebelled and stationed troops at Hu Pass. Cao Cao sent troops from Yecheng (today's west of Linzhang County, Hebei Province) via Hanoi and north to the Taihang Mountains. It was in the first month. The poem describes the hardships of marching.

But the east and west gates are far away

When the geese leave the north of the Great Wall, they are in no man's land. Lift your wings for more than ten thousand miles, and your journey will take its own course. Eat less rice in the south in winter and return to the north in spring. There are turrets in the field, which are fluttering far away in the wind. Longevity and old roots are completely eliminated, and long live is not commensurate. However, this expedition can be driven in all directions! The soldiers and horses do not take off their saddles, and their armor does not leave its side. When will you return to your hometown when you are approaching old age? The dragon hides in the deep spring, and the wild beast walks on the high hill. The fox returns to the first hill after death, and his hometown can be forgotten!

Viewing the sea (composed in the autumn of the twelfth year of Jian'an)

To the east is the Jieshi to view the sea. Where is the water? The mountains and islands are standing tall. There are many trees and lush grass. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rising. The movement of the sun and the moon can be seen within it; the brilliant stars can be seen within it. What a blessing! Sing to express your ambition.

[Explanation]: In the summer of the twelfth year of Jian'an (AD 207), in May of summer, Cao Cao sent troops to conquer Wuhuan in the north. In July, he left Lulongsai and in September, he successfully led the army and passed through Jieshi Mountain. The poem describes the scene of climbing a mountain and watching the sea. Jieshi Mountain, according to "Hanshu Geography", is located in the southwest of Laoting County, Hebei Province today.

Stepping out of Xiamen (five chapters)

Gorgeous

The clouds travel like rain, surpassing the Gao River in Jiujiang. When I look at the similarities and differences, my mind is hesitant. I don't know where to go. I pass by Jieshi, and my heart is melancholy at the East China Sea.

The soil is different

The soil is different, and it is the middle of winter in Heshuo. Floating and floating, it is difficult for boats to move. The cone cannot penetrate the ground, and the ripples are profound. The water will not flow if it is exhausted, and the ice will be firm enough to walk on. A scholar is a hermit but a poor man, a brave knight is a man of contempt. The heart often sighs and complains, and is filled with sorrow. What a blessing! Sing to express your ambition.

Winter in October

In October, the north wind lingers, the weather is clear, and there is frost and rain. [Kunniao] Roosters crow in the morning, geese fly south, grebes hide, and bears roost in caves. Money □ (next to Bo Gai Jin) is parked, and the harvest is accumulated. The reverse brigade was set up to connect merchants. What a blessing! Sing to express your ambition.

Although the tortoise has a long life

Even though the tortoise has a long life, the turtle has its own time. A soaring snake rides on the mist, but ends up in ashes. The old man is still ambitious, but his ambition is thousands of miles; the martyrs are ambitious in their old age. The period of profit and shrinkage is not only in heaven; the blessing of nourishing happiness can lead to eternal life. What a blessing! Sing to express your ambition.

Ballads

There is no bucket in the urn, and there is no ruler in the basket. A friend came to borrow money from me, but I didn’t know why he should respond.

Dong Fu Lyrics

If one's virtue is not lacking, changes will inevitably happen. Zheng Kangcheng drank wine and fell to the ground to die; Guo Jingtu died in the garden of mulberry trees.

Pond Shanghang

Pu grows in my pond, and its leaves are nowhere to be seen. If you are capable of benevolence and righteousness, it would be better if you knew it yourself. People's mouths are full of gold, so that your life will be separated. When I think of you and leave me, I am always sad and sad. I want to see you in color, I feel sad. I miss you so much that I can't sleep every night. Don't give up the things you love because of the heroes and virtuous people. Don't give up the fish and meat as cheap, don't give up the onions and scallions. Don't give the hemp as cheap, give up the Suga and Kuai. There will be no pain when you go out, and there will be no sorrow when you enter. There are many sad winds in the border areas, and there is no need to cultivate the trees! Following the king will bring you happiness alone and prolong your life for a long time.

Moshang Sang

Riding on the rainbow, riding on the red clouds, climbing to the Nine Doubts and Jade Gate. Ji Tianhan arrived at Kunlun and saw the Queen Mother of the West paying a visit to the Lord of the East. Cross Chisong and Xianmen to receive the secret love spirit. Eat sesame seeds, drink sweet spring wine, stick sticks with cinnamon branches and wear autumn orchids. Absolutely about human affairs, traveling in Hunyuan is as graceful as the strong wind traveling [Yanqian]. The scenery has not moved, I have traveled thousands of times, and my life is as long as Nanshan, and I don't forget my mistakes.

Cao Cao (King of Wei in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and founder of Cao Wei)

Cao Cao (155-March 15, 220), whose courtesy name was Mengde, whose last name was Geely, and whose nickname was Ah Man. A native of Qiao County, Peiguo (now Bozhou, Anhui). He was an outstanding statesman, militarist, writer and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, and the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in chaos. In the name of the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, Cao Cao conquered all directions, internally eliminated the separatist forces such as Yuan, Lu Bu, Liu Biao, Ma Chao, and Han Sui, and externally surrendered the Southern Xiongnu, Wuhuan, Xianbei, etc. , unified northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for the founding of Cao Wei. When Cao Cao was alive, he served as the Prime Minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and later as the King of Wei. After his death, he was given the posthumous title of King Wu. After his son Cao Pi became emperor, he was honored as Emperor Wu, with the temple name Taizu.

Cao Cao was skilled in military tactics and good at poetry, expressing his political ambitions and reflecting the suffering life of the people in the late Han Dynasty. He was majestic, generous and desolate; his prose was also clear and neat, which opened up and prospered Jian'an literature and gave it to later generations. He left behind precious spiritual wealth, known as the character of Jian'an in history, and Lu Xun evaluated him as "the founder of reformed articles." At the same time, Cao Cao was also good at calligraphy. Zhang Huaiguan of the Tang Dynasty rated Cao Cao's calligraphy as "wonderful" in "Shujuan".

Representative works include "Viewing the Sea", "The Turtle Lives Longevity", "The Order of the County's Self-Ming Dynasty", etc.