Wang Anshi's plum blossom
"Plum Blossom" \x0d\ Wang Anshi in Song Dynasty \ x0d \ x0d \ There are several plum blossoms in the corner, and hanling blooms alone. \x0d\ I knew from a distance that it was not snow, because there was a faint fragrance. \ x0d \: \ x0d \ 1。 Interpretation: Several plum blossoms in that corner bloom alone in the cold. Why do you know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow? Because there is a faint plum blossom fragrance. \x0d\2。 Appreciation: in the first two sentences of this poem, the plum blossom in the corner is not afraid of the cold, but proudly independent; The last two sentences describe the delicate fragrance of plum blossom, personifying it, and making Ling Cold blossom alone. Allusions are noble in character, and their faint fragrance is refreshing, symbolizing their brilliance. It is also a metaphor for those who, like poets, can still uphold integrity and advocate justice with the strength and noble character of plum blossoms in a difficult environment. The language of the whole poem is simple, but it is plain and restrained, but it is also profound and intriguing. \x0d\3。 Creative background: In the first year of Xining, Song Shenzong (1068), Wang Anshi published "Nothing important in this century", which advocated "hiding from the rich" to save the poor, enrich Qiang Bing and carry out comprehensive reform. However, the opponents kept slandering and discussing. In the spring of the seventh year of Xining (1074), there was a great drought and the hungry people were displaced. Wang Anshi went on strike. In February of the following year, Wang Anshi visited again. After nine years in Xining (1076), he was discouraged after being stopped again, gave up political reform and retreated to Zhongshan. At this time, the author's lonely mentality and difficult situation have the same effect as the frosty plum blossom, so he wrote this poem. \x0d\4。 Brief introduction of the poet: Wang Anshi (1021-kloc-0/086), a native of Fuzhou (now Shangchi, dongxiang county, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province), was a famous thinker, politician, writer and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty. And "Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan". , and called "eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". In the second year of Xining (1069), he was promoted to participate in politics. Since Xining three years ago, he has served as a member of the same school twice to publicize the new law. Ning lived in seclusion after nine years' strike, and died in Zhongshan and posthumous title, Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), also known as Wang Wengong. Its political reform had a far-reaching impact on the social economy in the late Northern Song Dynasty and had the characteristics of modern reform. Lenin praised him as "1 1 century China's great reformer".