In China, the historical time of wine culture is profound, the material of wine itself is mellow, the taste is soft and elegant, and the unique significance of wine culture in the continuous accumulation of time makes it more elegant. Driven by the literature of the Tang Dynasty, wine culture gradually developed, favored by more and more groups, and gradually popularized.
From the emperor's ministers, royal nobles, down to ordinary people, singing and dancing women, whether elegant literati or rural elderly people who don't know how to read, both men and women are deeply influenced by wine culture. They are not only propagandists, but also loyal fans of wine culture, which is influenced and edified by wine culture.
Scientific research on the audience can better help us grasp the interference and practical significance of wine culture in this group, as well as the formation of their mentality and habits towards wine culture, so as to better promote the further development trend and spread of wine culture.
First, the literati audience group Literati have known about wine since ancient times, and it seems that most of them have a strong preference for China's wine. Wine has long been deeply integrated into their lives and even their inner world, giving full play to their essential character. With the rich and colorful connotation of wine culture, they have a closer relationship with wine. Poetry, painting and writing all reflect the harm of wine culture in their own artistic creation. As loyal propagandists of wine culture, they have left many colorful excellent works and masterpieces, which continue to promote the wider spread of wine culture. While becoming educators, literati groups are also hurt by wine culture and become the marketing target of wine culture.
In the life of many literati, wine has become an indispensable waiting for them, and they describe their feelings through the spiritual essence of drunkenness. So why are these literati so good at tasting wine? From the bad influence of wine culture on them, we can analyze it from the following aspects:
1. Wine is a useful special tool to motivate them.
As a kind of material civilization, wine can make people's mood soar, make people's brains active and their mood fly, and make people's logical thinking enter a relatively highly active state, which is precisely the key source of literati's artistic creation and design inspiration, so they need the auxiliary role of wine more. Literati who are drunk can arouse their own mentality and produce colorful thoughts and imaginations.
Many peerless masterpieces of ancient scholars were written with a stroke of a pen after drunkenness. In the Tang Dynasty, the literati group was huge, literature created brilliance, and wine culture also stimulated key effects. Li Bai's drunken drinking, drinking the bright moon alone and drinking for the moon have left a lot of excellent works for thousands of years. Wine is the main driving force to arouse logical thinking in his artistic creation. Some people even say that Li Bai is most sober when he is drunk. Zhang Xu, a famous calligrapher, drowned his sorrows by drinking wine, which enabled him to create better and inspired his literary and artistic creation. "Every drunk must write", which shows the great practical significance of his wine.
Huang was a famous painter in the Tang Dynasty. He was too drunk to paint. It can be seen that wine has a key practical significance for writers, famous calligraphers and artists, and it is a powerful special tool to stimulate their logical thinking and give artistic creation and design inspiration. So they drank too much and became die-hard audiences of wine culture.
Wine is an effective way for them to express their feelings.
Wine can not only make people's logical thinking active, but also excite their brains. The cultural heritage accumulated by wine in the long-term historical process and the imaginary emotional life woven by hand in a drunken state are also one of the effective ways for ancient literati to express their emotions. Wine culture contains a lot of our feelings, and wine can often attract the favor of so many literati groups. I think that's the reason.
Just like Li Bai's drinking, he drinks feelings and expresses sincerity, boldness, depression, self-confidence and depression in the foreseeable future. He drinks a lot of wine to better express his ideas, express and vent his lofty goals, political ideals and lofty aspirations that are hard to pay. Synthesizing all kinds of ancient poems and books, we can probably divide the feelings of literati who often drink and get drunk into the following categories.
Drunk talk about the happy mood in my heart. "Sang Zheying is scattered in the Spring Society, and every household is charming." The author expresses everyone's joy at the harvest through the scene that the masses celebrate the harvest and get as drunk as a fiddler, and everyone is as drunk as mud. "Prepare chicken and rice for me, old friend, you entertain me on your farm ... We open your window in the garden and field, talk about mulberry and hemp with our cups in our hands, and get together with friends to chat and drink. How can we drink?
Being drunk means sadness, melancholy and boredom. "I advise you to drink a glass of wine, there is no reason to go out to the west." I can't bear to go on a friend's long trip, all in a glass of wine. "The eaves and walls echo each other from afar, and the cup is in hand", and they play with each other. The days of drinking that day have already drifted away, and their feelings are beyond words. They bid farewell to the wine and expressed their nostalgia. "From a pot of wine among the flowers, I drank it alone. No one is with me. Until I raised my cup, I asked the moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us ",such a beautiful scenery, but no one accompanied it." Loneliness and loneliness are innate, and drinking alone contains your thoughts for your loved ones. "But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a sword, it is even more sad to talk about wine." At this time, wine has become the spiritual comfort of the writer's depression, and drunkenness expresses grand political and metallurgical ideals, or anger that is difficult to get in return.
The cause and effect of wine surrounding the whole poem. The author is confident, but depressed. Wine has become an effective way for him to vent, and it is also indispensable. When the ideal can't be stretched and the excellent talents can't be presented, perhaps there is only the sorrow of "watching the sword after drinking, seeking dreams and blowing horns". "High-tech officials hate wine and food, and this generation expresses their empty feelings." The writer presents broken walls in the world with wine poems, and his excellent patriotic feelings of taking the world as his own responsibility are hard to get, and his blood is boiling, which makes it difficult to calm his anger.
It can be seen that wine is an indispensable key element in the life of literati. They have already merged into one and become the hardcore audience of wine culture, which is the inevitable trend of the development trend of wine culture. This group is ubiquitous and harmful in the long run.
Second, geisha audience geisha is a unique cultural and artistic group in Tang culture. They have their own life circle and characteristics. As propagandists of wine culture, they are influenced by wine culture while spreading it. In the Tang Dynasty, the political situation was stable, the economy developed and prospered, social customs were open to the outside world, and songs and dances were also very common. Geisha group gradually became a powerful and universal audience group in the social development of Tang Dynasty.
On the one hand, people must perform songs and dances to adjust their lives, and people outside the court can enjoy games and entertainment. Scholars don't write words according to sounds so much as they reward each other, compose songs and so on. On the other hand, geisha themselves must perform chorus, mourn and drink, and entertain others through games in order to complete the use value of their posts.
In the Tang Dynasty, geisha was often used to welcome guests and bid farewell to such banquet-themed activities, and the host country often used its beautiful laughter to convey happiness or disappointment. This kind of scene is indispensable for geisha and liquor, and most of them are used to entertain guests. Accompanied by geisha, the guests drank for fun, and the banquet was like a dream.
In addition, wine is not only the best choice to refresh the mind, but also the main special tool for them to express their emotions. They live in a unique natural environment. Their daily singing and dancing performances, singing and laughing are all aimed at better playing and entertaining others, but their inner feelings can't be vented, and wine has become their spiritual essence. "Trouble is everywhere, and sadness is everywhere." A deep sense of sadness swings in my heart, and only wine can solve thousands of worries.
They have experienced the hardships of social development, with deep feelings and complex and profound thoughts. Drunk women can reveal their true selves in the emotional world, so they also form a hardcore audience of wine and further promote the spread of wine culture.