Zhuge Liang sent most of his troops to attack Wei Jun, leaving only some old, weak and sick people in the city. At this moment, he suddenly heard that Sima Yi, the viceroy of Wei Jun, had brought1.5000 troops to attack the city. Zhuge Liang was not afraid of danger, but also ordered to open the city gate and send someone to sweep it. Zhuge Liang sat on the rostrum, playing the piano by himself, with a calm attitude. Seeing this situation, Sima Yi felt that she was ambushed and did not dare to send troops rashly. Finally, he quit.
2. Grass boat borrows arrows
Zhou Yu made it difficult for Zhuge Liang to build 100 thousand arrows in ten days. This requirement is really harsh, but Zhuge Liang said it could be completed in three days, and he also made a written evidence.
Two days ago, Zhuge Liang held his ground as if nothing had happened. On the third day, he secretly arranged for Lu Su to prepare 20 big ships with scarecrows tied to them. At midnight, there was fog on the river, and Zhuge Liang pretended to fight in front of the water village in Cao Jun. Cao Jun was afraid of being caught and ordered the archers to shoot. Zhuge Liang finished the task easily.
3. Cattle herding Liu Ma
It was invented by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period, and it was divided into wooden cows and flowing horses. It was used by Zhuge Liang in the Northern Expedition from the 9th to 12th year of Jianxing (23 1-234). Its carrying capacity is "one-year-old grain", about 400 kilograms, and its daily journey is "dozens of treks, three miles in groups", providing food for 100 thousand troops in Shu and Han dynasties.
He died of a serious illness.
Zhuge Liang also told people that Yang Yi and Fei Yi led the troops to retreat. Wei Yan and Jiang Wei are in charge of patrol. Soon, Zhuge Liang died in the military camp. According to Zhuge Liang's final deployment, Yang Yi and Jiang Wei kept a low profile, did not send out obituaries, reorganized the army and retreated calmly.
Sima Yi thought Zhuge Liang was dead and led an army to pursue him. Jiang Wei launched a woodcarving to look like Zhuge Liang and returned with a great army. When Sima Yi saw Zhuge Liang (woodcarving), he thought Zhuge Liang had faked his own death to lure Wei Jun to attack and hurried back. After running a few miles, Sima Yi asked the generals several times: "Is my head still there?" Everyone will say, "Still here."
Sima yi dare not chase any more. So the Shu army retreated calmly and entered the obituary valley. Later, there was a folk saying that Zhuge died and was born in Zhong Da. Sima Yi heard that the Shu army had a funeral in Xiegu and laughed at himself: "I expected to live, but I didn't expect to die." Later, Sima Yi inspected the camp left by the Shu army and sighed: "Zhuge Liang is really a genius in the world."
5, fledgling
In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Liu Qi, the eldest son of Liu Biao, highly valued Zhuge Liang. Liu Qi's stepmother, Liu Biao's wife Cai, repeatedly vilified Liu Biao, doted on her younger son, and gradually fell out with Liu Qi. Liu Qi asked Zhuge Liang for self-defense several times, but Zhuge Liang often refused to plan for it. At a banquet, Liu Qi asked Zhuge Liang to go home and get a ladder, and said the solution.
Liu Qi said to Zhuge Liang, "Now the two of us can't go up to the sky and get down to the ground. Just the two of us. Words came out of your mouth and entered my ears. Nobody else knows. Can you say it now? "
Zhuge Liang said to Liu Qi in despair, "Can't you see that Shen Sheng caused disasters at home in history and Zhong Er fled abroad to survive?" Liu Qi realized that Zhuge Liang had sent him out to protect himself. At that time, Huang Zu was killed by Wu Dong, and Liu Qi was recommended as Jiangxia Prefecture.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuge Liang