What are the famous prime ministers in history?

The Prime Minister (or Prime Minister) was the highest chief executive of ancient China, and was an official position that all officials and literati wanted. As early as the Shang dynasty, there was an official position of "Xiang". In the next few thousand years, the official name and power of the post of prime minister changed constantly. However, everything remains the same, and the prime minister is always under one person and above ten thousand people. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang abolished "Xiangquan", and when Ming Taizu Chengzu established the cabinet system, he set up a cabinet clerk, which was actually similar to the prime minister. The corresponding positions in Qing dynasty were university time and minister of military aircraft. Let's talk about the famous prime minister in the history of China. Because there are so many talented people in China's history, there are inevitably omissions.

First, the name of Yi Yin in the early Shang Dynasty

Yi Yin, formerly known as Zhi, was an important official of King Shang Tang, and his official titles were Aheng and Baoheng. He helped Tang defeat the establishment of Shang Dynasty. After Tang's death, he successively assisted, and Tai Jia. Tai Jia was fatuous and tyrannical, and was exiled by Yi Yin. Three years later, Tai Jia repented and turned over a new leaf before being reset. Yi Yin ruled the country for more than 60 years and died by wading.

Second, at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Duke Zhou was famous.

Ji Dan, Duke of Zhou, the fourth son of Ji Chang, King of Zhou Wen. He assisted Zhou Wuwang in destroying business, assisted Zhou Chengwang in governing the country, and made rites and music to change the world. He was an outstanding politician, strategist and thinker in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Defeat the rebellion of Guan Shu, Cai Shu and Wu Geng. In order to strengthen the control of the East, Duke Zhou suggested that King Cheng move the capital to Luoyi, implement the system of enfeoffment, and enfeoffment the imperial clan and heroes of Zhou Dynasty as princes, as a barrier to protect the royal family. In addition, the well-field system was vigorously promoted throughout the country, and the land was planned in a unified way, which strengthened the economic foundation of the Zhou Dynasty.

Third, the famous Guan Zhong in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Guan Zhong was a famous strategist of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. My family was poor when I was a child. In order to make a living, I used to do business with Bao. When sharing money, Guan Zhong often takes much more. Bao Shu Ya didn't care, but he was very kind to Guan Zhong. Later, with Bao's strong recommendation, Guan Zhong was appointed as prime minister. Guan Zhong carried out a series of reforms in the State of Qi, advocating "respecting the king and rejecting foreign countries", which finally made Qi Huangong the master of a generation, and was later honored as "the first sage in the Spring and Autumn Period".

Fourth, the name of Shang Yang in Qin State.

Shang Yang was a famous politician, thinker and legalist representative in the Warring States period. At the time of Qin Xiaogong's calling for talents, Shang Yang came to the State of Qin and offered filial piety the skill of reforming the country, which made the State of Qin become the overlord from a remote and weak country and laid the foundation for the final reunification of the seven countries.

Five, the Qin dynasty famous Li Si

Li Si was a famous politician, writer and calligrapher in the late Warring States and Qin State. Assist Qin Shihuang to finally unify the seven countries. After the unification of the world, Ying Zheng was honored as emperor with Wang Wan and Feng Jie. Abolish the enfeoffment system, promote the county system, and strengthen centralized rule. A series of policies have influenced future generations for nearly two thousand years.