Quoted from the ancient poem Zuiweng Pavilion written by Ouyang Xiu, a poet in the Song Dynasty, the original text and related paragraphs are interpreted as follows:
Original text:
If the husband is in the forest at sunrise, the clouds will return to the cave, and the changes will be bright, and sooner or later in the mountains. The wild fragrance is rich, the wood is beautiful and the shade is beautiful, the wind and frost are noble and clean, and the water is clear, and it is also in the mountains at four o'clock. Returning home in the morning and evening, the scenery at four o'clock is different and the joy is endless. ?
Explanation:
Just like when the sun comes out, the fog in the forest dissipates, the twilight clouds gather, the caves in the mountains are dim, and the darkness changes (alternately), that is, sooner or later in the mountains. Wildflowers are in full bloom, emitting quiet fragrance, and beautiful trees are luxuriant in branches and leaves, forming a rich shade. The weather is Gao Shuang, with frost, low water level and bare stones. This is the scenery of the four seasons in the mountains. Going up the mountain in the morning and returning at night, the scenery of the four seasons is different and the fun is endless.
Appreciate:
Zuiwengting is a beautiful essay. This essay is poetic and unique in style, which is really rare in China's ancient literary works. In the spring of Li Qing's fifth year, Ouyang Xiu was reprimanded again for supporting Fan Zhongyan and others, which was known to Chuzhou. This article was written in Chuzhou for two years. The failure of the "Qingli New Deal" depressed him; Putting it outside can get rid of the party struggle in the court, which is also a comfort to him. The article shows the author's complicated mood. In this paper, the word "music" runs through the whole article, frankly saying that "the meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, but also between mountains and rivers." Put the inner anguish and anguish of political frustration and bumpy official career in the mountains and rivers, blend in with the people's happiness, and reflect the traditional Confucianism when depicting the beautiful picture of variety, beauty and charm, just as Shangshu said: "Virtue only makes good government, and politics nurtures the people." It shows his broad-minded feelings of taking things as they are and having fun with the people.