It expresses the poet's love for the peaceful and quiet life in the countryside, and is full of the author's joy and yearning for the rural life, which objectively reflects the author's hatred for the dark officialdom life.
Introduction:
Xin Qiji (1 140- 1207) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word euan, no. Jia Xuan was born in Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). Since Xin Qiji always insisted on patriotism and resistance to gold, he has been rejected and hit by the ruling capitulators since he returned to the south. Since the age of forty-three, he has not been in office for a long time, so that he has lived in Xinzhou, Jiangxi (now Shangrao, Jiangxi) for twenty years.
Having lived in the countryside for a long time, the author knows more about rural life and has more contact with farmers. Therefore, some of Jia's works reflect rural life. Among them, there are landscape paintings and rural genre paintings. This song "Qingping Music" is a colorful rural genre painting.
Words:
Xin Qiji's Qing Ping Le Zhuang
The thatched roof of the hut is low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass. Drunk Wu local drunk, gentle voice, white-haired old man who is it?
The eldest son is weeding in the bean field on the east side of the stream, and the second son is busy knitting chicken cages. I like the death of children best. I lie in the stream and peel lotus flowers.
Explanation:
The eaves of the hut are low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass. They laugh at each other in Wudi dialect. Whose house is this, a pair of white-haired fathers and grandmothers?
The eldest son is weeding in the bean field in Hedong, and the second son is busy knitting chicken cages. What a coincidence. The happiest thing is the naughty little son, lying on the grass at the head of the stream, peeling the lotus just picked.
Extended data:
"The thatched eaves are low and small, and the grass is green on the stream." Next to a low thatched cottage is a gurgling stream, and the banks of the stream are covered with green grass. The author only used two faint strokes to outline a fresh and beautiful picture composed of huts, streams and grasslands.
"When you are drunk, Wu Yin is charming, and when you have white hair, you will find a young man." The owner of the house is a white-haired old couple, who just drank some wine and sat down to chat intimately. Although these words are plain, the author vividly reproduces the happy life of a pair of white-haired men who "flatter" each other and are intimate. This is really a wonderful pen out of nothing! ?
"The eldest son hoes beans in Xidong, and the second son is knitting a chicken coop, and he likes scoundrels in children best. The old man has three sons. The eldest son is the main labor force in the family, weeding in the bean field east of the stream; The clever second son is busy knitting a chicken coop.
For the description of "children", * * * used two sentences. The youngest son doesn't know the way of the world, only knows how to be naughty. "Rogue" is naughty, a nickname, not derogatory. "Peeling Lotus at the Head of a Creek" depicts the carefree, innocent and lively manner of the youngest son. Seeing this scene, the author feels heartfelt joy.
Although the author retired to the countryside, he has always resisted gold and cherished his homeland. Forty-three years later, I still remember it in hope. It can be seen that he has always been obsessed with the people of his homeland and the reunification of the country!
Therefore, when the poet saw the rural life in Jiangnan, he was intoxicated. Who can say that he was not intoxicated? Touching the scene, I remembered "how many pedestrians in the center of Qinghe River in Yugutai shed tears". Who can say that this is not a dream of the author for the people of his native land?
Baidu encyclopedia-qingpingle villager ju