Shaolin is the big dipper of Mount Tai in Wulin, and its martial arts are extensive and profound. There are 36 paths in the sutra depository, 18 kinds of weapons and various martial arts cheats. Yijinjing and Shui Mu Jing are the treasures of Shaolin. In addition, the stick array in Shaolin Wooden Horse Lane made Wulin people turn pale. It is said that no one has broken through it.
Shaolin Wushu is an important part of China Wushu. Shaolin Wushu is practical, extensive and profound, and has long been famous all over the world. "Boxing is named after the temple, and the temple is shown by boxing." Today, Shaolin disciples are all over the world. The origin and development of Shaolin Wushu can not be separated from the physical geography and political geography of Songshan Mountain. Songshan Mountain is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, close to the throat of Luoyang, the ancient capital of the Nine Dynasties, and leads to the vast plain in the southeast. Kuaiyuan Pass is one of the eight passes in Qin and Han Dynasties, and it has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times. In its heyday, Songshan Mountain was a scenic spot for emperors to enjoy and scholars to board. In troubled times, Songshan is a place where military strategists come in and out and strong men gather. Shaolin Temple is located in the center of Songshan Mountain. It is a royal temple, which governs all the temples in Songshan area and has a huge output. In order to ensure safety, with the approval of the imperial court, the temple has its own standing armed forces, namely the famous Shaolin Temple monk soldiers in history. The existence of monks and soldiers in Shaolin Temple is the most basic condition for the origin and development of Shaolin Wushu. As a royal temple, the relationship between Shaolin Temple and the imperial court and its social status are important factors for Shaolin Wushu to reach a high level.
There are many historical stories about Shaolin Wushu. According to historical records and legends, as we all know, at the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, thirteen stick monks saved the king of Qin, and Kinnara was deformed and returned with a red scarf. The most enjoyable time for Shaolin monks and soldiers to make contributions to the country is the Ming Dynasty, which is also the heyday of Shaolin Wushu development. During the Jiajing period, pirates harassed the southeast coast of China, and the monks and soldiers of Shaolin Temple were called to war many times, and they were brave and good at fighting and died for their country. The imperial court set up flags and watches in front of Shaolin Temple, and the stone statue remained the same, with the inscription Tallinn.
Wu Tangshi rose in the Ming Dynasty and was founded by Zhang Sanfeng in Wudang Mountain, Xunxian County, Hubei Province. It is called Wutangmen and Wudang Road. Worship Zhenwu the Great as the Lord. In fact, Wudang Mountain was a sacred place for Taoist activities before the Ming Dynasty. Before the Han and Wei Dynasties, it was said that many feather travelers and hermits practiced in seclusion here. Liu Qiu and Liu Song in the Southern Dynasties retired to Wudang. In Jin Taikang [280-290], Xie Daotong resigned and went to Wudang in the west to practice in stone chambers. In the era of Emperor Taizong, Jian Yao was a festival in Wudang, and later. & lt's easy >> He lived in seclusion in Wulong Temple in Wudang for more than 20 years. He's Ye Xizhen, Liu and Hua Dongzhen joined Wudang as Taoist officials in the Yuan Dynasty. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Wudang Mountain was burned by soldiers. In particular, Judy, the founder of Ming Dynasty, and Zhu Qizhen, Ming Yingzong, worshipped the god of Zhenwu and ordered Guo Jin, assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry, and Hou Dushan for 30 years. Sanfeng replied: "Eating beauty is a hobby, inheriting interests and enjoying bliss." Later, he treated Cheng Zu and won the trust of Cheng Zu. As a result, Zhang Sanfeng became famous, and Wudang Mountain flourished and grew. Zhang Sanfeng, a native of Yizhou, Liaodong, whose real name is Quan Yi, is also known as Junbao, Sanfeng and Zi Xuan. Because he is in rags, people call him sloppy. In the Yuan Dynasty, he studied Taoism in Taiqing Palace in Lu Yi, Henan Province, and was familiar with the classics. I went to Jintaiguan, Baoji, Shaanxi Province to learn the art of keeping healthy and prolonging life. After Ming Hongwu, he went to Shujie Maoan, Wuxu Palace, Wudang Mountain, Xunxian County, Hubei Province, to practice internal alchemy, such as Wudang Neijia Boxing, internal alchemy sleep, Yin-Yang breathing and basic skills. The greatest features of Wudang Taoism he founded are as follows: 1. The worship of Zhenwu Emperor is called "Xuanwu" because it looks like a tortoise and snake and its status is lofty and stable. It is also worshipped by ancient northern gods, Taoists and Five Tangmen in China. Second, relearn the skills of Sanfeng Wudang Neijia Boxing. Zhang Sanfeng Neijia Boxing takes Taoism as a static brake, and integrates the cultivation, inaction, emptiness, weakness and nature of Taoist Neidan into martial arts, forming a unique style of emphasizing softness and righteousness, which is actually the integration of Neidan Qigong and martial arts. Later, Tai Ji Chuan, Bagua Palm and Xingyiquan all developed from Wudang Neijia Boxing. Third, Wu Tang Zong advocated the unity of the three religions, with "Tao" as the same origin of the three religions. He believes that Tao unifies the characters of heaven and earth, including the opportunity of Yin and Yang movements, which has the mystery of metaphysics, infinite unity and Tai Chi, which is the foundation, source and master of all things. He also stressed that Confucianism would not become Confucianism without this road, Buddhism would not become a Buddha without this road, and immortals would not become immortals without this road. It also emphasizes that "medicine" is divided into two parts, internal medicine is essence, external medicine is nourishment, internal medicine nourishes nature and external medicine nourishes life. Then fine and fine, fine and fine, fine and fine, fine and fine, spirit but still empty, and finally empty and fit in with Xiandao. Zhang Sanfeng's main works about an alchemist in Wutangmen are So Direct and So Secret.