There are two sources of surname Ji:
1. was changed from a surname, which is one of the oldest "surnames" in China. According to the Book of Tang Dynasty: Descendants of Prime Ministers, there was a descendant of the ancient Yellow Emperor named Bo who was sealed in Nanyan State (in the northeast of Yanjin County, Henan Province). Later, his descendants neglected his daughter and became Ji's surname, which was passed down from generation to generation.
2, from Ji surname, with Zuzi as the surname. According to Yuanhe's surname password, there was a saint named Yin Jifu in ancient Zhou Xuanwang, and his descendants took Zuzi as their surname, which was passed down from generation to generation.
Ancestor: Botong. According to the records of ancient books and documents, we can also see the humble status of Yan State. The lineage of the monarch of the State of Yan is from Zhao Gong to Yan Huihou, with nine generations unknown in the middle and none after Yan Huihou. The historical events of Yan State were not recorded until more than 100 years after the Spring and Autumn Period at the latest. The first major event recorded was that Qi Shan Rong passed through Yan State, and the second major event was that the monarch fled to Qi State with the help of Qi historians. At that time, there was a Yan State named Wa in Jixian County, Henan Province, which was called Southern Yan in history. At first, the monarch's name was Bo and his surname was Wa. According to Zuo Zhuan, the Southern Yan State is called Yan and the Northern Yan State is called Yan, but the history of the Southern Yan State is much earlier than that of the Northern Yan, which is often recorded. After Bo Yan's descendants left their daughters, they were called Ji, and their surnames were passed down from generation to generation. Therefore, the descendants of Ji respect their ancestors.
Second, migration distribution.
(Missing) In Taiwan Province Province, Ji's surname did not enter the top 100. Ji's surname is derived from surname. In ancient times, the Yellow Emperor enfeoffed one of his grandchildren to Nanyan State (now Yanjin County, Henan Province), and at the same time, the Yellow Emperor gave him a surname of "Yi". Later, his descendants omitted the female side and simplified it to "Ji", which has been preserved to this day. This auspicious surname lives in Luoyang area. There is another origin of Ji surname, which is relatively late, in the Western Zhou Dynasty. At that time, there was a minister named Jia named Ji Fu. Ji Fu can be literary and martial, which has made great contributions to the revival of the Zhou Dynasty. His family is very prosperous, and later generations named him Ji. In ancient times, most of the nobles surnamed Ji came from Feng Xu. (omitted)
Third, historical celebrities.
Ji Yi: Xiao Yan, a native of Lianshao, Fengyi County, lived in Xiangyang for generations. You have been filial to your parents since childhood. At the age of eleven, when his mother died, he was so sad that he didn't even drink a mouthful of water, and he was almost hungry. Friends and neighbors are surprised by this. At the beginning of the year (the year of Liang Wudi), Yi's father was appointed as the county magistrate of Xing Wu County, and was framed by a traitor, arrested and taken to the Beijing Prison. /kloc-When he was 0/5 years old, after hearing the news, he ran to the road and cried, asking senior officials in the past to help save his father, which moved pedestrians to tears. Although Ji Yi's father was innocent, he was ashamed to be interrogated by the jailer, so he confessed against his will and should be put to death according to the confessed crime. When you heard the news, you went to beat gongs and drums to alarm the court, and you demanded that your father's death be exchanged for his life. Liang Wudi was very surprised and ordered the county magistrate Cai Fadu to say, "Ji Yi asked to pay for his father's life with death. Filial piety is really commendable; It's just that he is still a child, so he may not be able to come up with this idea. You can severely threaten and persuade and try to find out the truth. " Cai Fadu accepted the task and returned to the yamen. He filled the court with ropes and instruments, and sharply questioned Yi: "You died for your father, and the emperor has allowed it. You should be the next person to be executed; But knives and saws are ruthless. Do you really want to die? Besides, as a child, you will never come up with this idea. You must have been ordered. What's this man's last name? You should answer truthfully. If you go back on your word, I promise you. " Ji Gui replied: "Although I am ignorant and cowardly, how can I not know the terrible death?" It's just that my younger brothers are still young, and I am the only one who is a little older. I can't bear to see my father executed, but I am delaying my life. This is why I made up my mind independently and asked the emperor for instructions. Now I want to die to save my father and bury my bones in the grave. This is no small matter. How can I be ordered by others? The emperor allowed me to die for my father, which is like immortality to me. How can I go back on my word? Knowing that your threats were useless, Cai Fadu turned to coax him and said, "The emperor knows that your father is innocent and will soon let him go and forgive him. I think you are a good boy. Now if you change your mind, you and your son can live. " Why do you want to die at this beautiful moment? "I replied," all the big fish, small fish and mole ants still cherish their own lives, let alone people. "Do you want to be ground into powder? It's just that my father was severely reprimanded and will be executed according to the criminal law. So I want to use personal death, hoping to delay my father's life. Now, I close my eyes and stretch my neck to end the execution. I have nothing else to think about and nothing to answer. When Ji Yigang was detained, the jailer put heavy shackles and handcuffs on him according to law. Cai Fadu pitied his youth and ordered people to take them off. Another man gave him a pair of small ones. I asked to die for my father first. As a death row inmate, I should only increase the number of instruments of torture. How can I reduce it? "Always refused to reduce the instruments of torture. Cai Fadu played this trick, so Liang Wudi ordered a pardon and released Ji Gui's father.
Ji Yun: a native of Poyang, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, with the rank of Yu Yuqing, died at the age of 88. He is a member of the Nine Elders Association (namely "Nine Elders of Xiangshan"), referring to nine old people in the Tang Dynasty, such as Ji Yun, Serina Liu, Zheng Zhi, Lu Zhen, Zhang Hun, Bai Juyi, Li and Zen monks. They are like-minded and formed nine old clubs. This picture shows that on March 24th, the fifth year of Huichang, Tang Wuzong [845], nine old people got together in Bai Juyi's residence, living a drunken life, enjoying themselves, writing poems and drawing pictures. One of the members.
Ji Shizhan: The word Liangrong. Liang Chaolian, a spoon man, served Liang Wudi, was honest and clean, and made great achievements, leaving nothing at home.
Ji Zhongfu: a native of Poyang in the Tang Dynasty. One of the ten gifted talents in Dali. He started as a Taoist priest, and later became an official scholar. He was good at talking. In Xingyuan, the official is a bachelor of Hanlin, and the assistant minister of the household department. A book of poems, a book of today.
Ji Weishan: Kaizhou native in Ming Dynasty. Quiet, proficient in neo-Confucianism, not doing business. Concentrate on your studies and don't seek fame and fortune. Zhou Shu
Learn things, tidy up your manners, and be a master of later learning. Died at home
Ji: Guiping, Guangxi. General of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. In the 13th year of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (1863), I wish King posthumous title.
Ji Siha: A native of the Qing Dynasty, he was a senior official of the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi for two years, but he was clean and respected.
Ji Mengxiong:No. Wei, studied with his eldest brother in his childhood. In the Qing Dynasty, Long Renshen took the imperial examination and chose Hanlin as the point. In North Korea, he served as Shi Yu, Taipusiqing and other Beijing officials, impeaching powerful people and making him famous all over the world. Later, he was promoted to Shuntian magistrate with outstanding achievements and served as an examiner in Fujian Province twice. Because of his integrity and profound knowledge, he was transferred to the study and taught governors for more than 30 years. When compiling Sikuquanshu, he was selected as the general proofreader of the whole book; In the forty-ninth year of Qianlong, he was invited to attend a thousand wedding banquets hosted by the imperial court. Later, he retired to his hometown with a political envoy. He is the author of three volumes of Yan Anthology, thirteen volumes of Poems and sixty volumes of Danyang. The latter was not published. Ji Mengxiong's calligraphy was vigorous and he was an official of the imperial court at that time, so he wrote many plaques for his hometown people at that time, especially Xixiang, Danyang. Ji Mengxiong was originally from this area and moved to the county seat after becoming an official. Recently, a pair of couplets inscribed by Ji Mengxiong for the ancestral hall was found in the ancestral hall in Jony J, Jianshan Township. So far, it is well preserved, and it is indeed a rare auspicious feather.
Ji Menglan, the word pavilion, is the younger brother of Dream Bear, and he also studied with his older brother in his childhood. In the twenty-second year of Qianlong, Ding Chou took the senior high school entrance examination and was admitted to imperial academy, where he was ordered to learn Manchu. He is brilliant, less than March; He made great achievements, but unfortunately he died young and accomplished nothing. He is the author of "Fragrant Collection" and "Ode to Pink Hall" in due course.
Ji Shiying, whose real name is Boying, is the son of Ji Menglan. Together with his father, he is called "Father and Son Hanlin". In the seventh year of Jiaqing, Ren Xu won the scholarship and was elected as an academician. Nine years; He was transferred to Linz Allusions Association, and later transferred to other places, and served as Governor of Shandong New Town and guanxian successively. Seiko calligraphy, good at facial makeup.
Ji Hongchang: Zi Shiwu (1895- 1934), a native of Lvtan Town, Fugou County, Henan Province. Famous anti-Japanese general. He joined the army in his early years and served as brigade commander, division commander, commander and chairman of Ningxia provincial government in Feng Yuxiang's Northwest Military Department. 19 (1930), Chiang Kai-shek, Feng Yuxiang and Yan Xishan served as deputy commanders of the Second Route Army of the Kuomintang after the Central Plains War. In the twentieth year of the Republic of China (193 1), Chiang Kai-shek was forced to leave the country because he opposed Chiang Kai-shek's anti-civil war and traitorous surrender policy. 1932 returned to China in February and joined the China * * * Production Party in the same year. 1933 In May, Feng Yuxiang, Fang Zhenwu and others joined forces in Zhangjiakou to form the Chasui People's Anti-Japanese Coalition, serving as the commander of the Second Army of the Coalition and the former commander of the North Road Army. After his defeat, he engaged in anti-Japanese activities in Peiping and Tianjin. 1934165438+1October19, arrested in national hotel, a French concession in Tianjin. He died heroically in Peiping (now Beijing) on 24th. 39 years old