Fangshan Yunju Temple is recommended as a paradise because it has a unique and quiet geographical environment, strange and charming scenery and rich Buddhist cultural characteristics. It's a place for treasure hunting and blessing.
1400-year-old Yunju Temple.
Yunju Temple is located at the foot of Baidai Mountain in Fangshan District, 70km southwest of Beijing. The whole scenic spot consists of Yunju Temple and Shijingshan Mountain. Its characteristic is that the temple is famous for its classics. The history of building temples by carving scriptures can be traced back to 1400 years ago in the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties. The temple runs from east to west, surrounded by mountains and waters, and its shape is magnificent. After years of renovation, five courtyards and six halls have been formed. The temple covers an area of 70,000 square meters and enjoys the reputation of a giant temple in the north.
Yunju Temple, a thousand-year-old temple, experienced vicissitudes and was destroyed by Japanese artillery fire in 1942. With the attention of the party and the government, Yunju Temple was restored twice in 1985 and 1999, and now it has restored its former dignity. Yunju Temple is now a place rich in scriptures, treasures, Buddhism and incense. It is called the Buddhist city of China, where people pray for good luck and welcome auspicious events.
Yunsi: the gathering place of Buddhist scriptures
Yunsi, a gathering place of Buddhist scriptures, integrates stone scriptures, paper scriptures, woodcut scriptures, relics, Tang Liao Pagoda and many cultural relics. The stone scriptures, paper scriptures and woodcut scriptures collected in the temple are called the three wonders of Yunju Temple. Yunju Temple Within two square kilometers of Fiona Fang, Yunju Temple, Shijingshan Tibetan Sutra Cave and Tang Liao Pagoda Group constitute a treasure house of Buddhist cultural characteristics in China, which is a comprehensive scenic spot integrating ancient buildings, cultural relics, religions and natural scenery. 1992, Yunju Temple was selected as the best tourist attraction in Beijing. 200 1, was rated as the national AAAA tourist attraction. In 2004, it became a scenic spot in Beijing. In 2006, Yunju Temple Tower, Tibetan Sutra Cave and Shijing became the only independent units in Beijing to declare the world cultural heritage.
The barren hills have been engraved with thousands of years of history.
Yunju Temple is a temple dedicated to Confucian classics, which is expensive. In 605 AD, Master Jing Wan, the founder of Fangshan Shijing, started the stone carving business, which lasted from the Tang, Liao, Jin and Yuan dynasties to the end of the Ming Dynasty (1644), lasting 1039. Dozens of generations of mentoring have been handed down from generation to generation, and another great and magnificent project has been completed after the Great Wall in Wan Li and the Grand Canal in Beijing and Hangzhou. A total of 3572 volumes of 22 kinds of stone carvings 1 and1were published. There is a great spiritual power that runs through the history of engraving scriptures for thousands of years. This spiritual power is later called Fangshan Shijing spirit, which is perseverance, perseverance, meticulousness and silent dedication. For thousands of years, dynasties changed, and generations of ancestors faced barren hills, backed by boundless fields and sonorous cauldrons, creating a miracle on earth. 4278 stones are exquisitely carved, which is suspected to be uncanny workmanship. This indomitable spirit is not only the precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation, but also the spiritual wealth of people all over the world.
Fangshan Shijing is preserved in two places. There are 4 196 Buddhist scriptures carved in sui and Tang dynasties in the nine Tibetan scriptures caves in Shijingshan. To observe them closely, you must go to the Lei Yin Cave in Shijingshan, where the wall is inlaid with the inscription of 146. There are two stone sutras of Liao and Jin dynasties in the underground palace 10082, and the audience can see the spectacular sight of thousands of monuments and seas through the glass window. In addition to Ishii Underground Palace, there are also exhibition halls and exhibitions of historical materials engraved with thousands of years' history. In these halls, the audience can see precious cultural relics, such as carved Buddhist scriptures, carved catalogue boards and so on. Understand the thousand-year history of Yunju Temple.
Manuscript o
Yunju Temple still preserves the book "Long Zang". According to experts' research, there are only two well-preserved woodcut Tibetan scriptures in the world. One is Long Zang, also known as Qingzang and Ganlong Tripitaka. It is a classic series of Buddhism published by the royal family in Qing Dynasty. It is the only woodcut scripture in China. The other is Xiao San, which is preserved in Haiyin Temple in Jiakeshan, South Korea. 055-79000 Scripture Edition is a combination of three-dimensional calligraphy and epigraphy, with rigorous knife work and vigorous calligraphy. "Dragon Tibetan" dragon brand is engraved with fine lines, simple and round, highlighting the fluency of knives and pens, engraved with the solemn kindness of Tathagata and the majesty of Bodhisattva. Due to the exquisite selection of materials and exquisite carving skills, although these classics have gone through more than 260 years, the ink is bright and the classic edges and corners still exist. There is a wooden sutra hall in the temple, which displays 60 precious wooden sutras in the form of pictures and texts. The audience can not only learn about the whole process of printing, collection, printing and circulation of wooden classics through the exhibition, but also participate in the printing of wooden classics and go home with blessings.
Yunju Temple One, Two, Three, Four and Five
One: the exciting history of the Millennium classics. Different from other monasteries, Yunsi has two remarkable characteristics. One is that the temple sits west to east;
Second, the temple is mainly Pilu Temple.
Three: Three stunts, namely: stone sutra, paper sutra and woodcut sutra.
Bao Temple and Yunju Temple have five courtyards and six entrances. Yunju Four Treasures of the Study includes Tang and Liao pagodas, cultural relics, bronze giant buddhas and Yunju ancient clocks.
The five bronze Buddha statues preserved in the temple were cast in the Ming Dynasty. The maximum weight is 7.8 tons, and the minimum weight is 2. 1 ton. Yunguzhong was cast in the 40th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (170 1 year) and weighed 1700 Jin, with a history of more than 300 years.
Haitanglin Yunju Temple
Since ancient times, Yunju Temple has been known as the sea tower monument. Yunju Temple has 5 stone pagodas and brick pagodas/kloc-0 from Tang Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, including 7 Tang pagodas, 5 Liao pagodas and 3 Qing pagodas. According to experts' research, there are only more than 20 Tang pagodas with complete preservation and exact age, of which Yunju Temple accounts for 1/3. Among them, Yunju Temple takes the North Tower of Liao Dynasty as the landmark building.
Shijingshan in Xiaotian
Shijingshan is located at the eastern foot of leucorrhea, one kilometer east of Yunju Temple, with an altitude of 450 meters. It is the origin of Fangshan Shijing. Shijingshan is as famous as Yunju Shijing, from which Fangshan Shijing comes. Among them, Yunju Temple carved Buddhist scriptures in Liao and Jin Dynasties 10082, Shijingshan carved Buddhist scriptures in Sui and Tang Dynasties196. Shijingshan was called Xiaoxitian or Shadi Mountain in ancient times. The laudatory name of Xiaoxitian is that there are five prominent platforms on the mountain, just like the holy land of ancient India, so it is called Xiaoxitian. Because there is sand grass on the mountain, it is also called sand mountain. There are nine Tibetan Buddhist scriptures caves on the mountain, including 4 196 Buddhist scriptures of Sui and Tang Dynasties, as well as precious Tang Pagoda and Sui and Tang Dynasty inscriptions. Eight of the nine caves were sealed with stones, and only the sixth cave, Lei Yin Cave, was open to the public. This cave is where Master Jingwan carved scriptures in his early days. The 146 inscription is embedded around the cave wall. There are also four octagonal stone pillars carved with 1056 Buddha statues. 198 1 year165438+1October 3rd, two relics were unearthed in Lei Yin Cave, the sixth cave in Shijingshan. It is also known as the three treasures in the sea with the Buddha finger relics of Famen Temple in Shaanxi and the eight Buddha tooth relics in Beijing. Shijingshan still preserves its original historical features and is a rare historical and cultural monument. There are two existing Tang pagodas, as well as a large number of historical relics such as ancient wells and inscriptions in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Yamazaki, Shu Qi, Tachi and Dong Qi are good places to climb mountains, visit historical sites and feel the natural scenery.
Enjoy the paradise Yunju Temple. Highly recommended: Yunju Suzhai
Buddhists are merciful and disciplined. First of all, they abstain from killing, because the Buddhist concept is that all living things can't kill, let alone eat with food, which makes them afraid to kill.
The vegetarian dishes in Yunsi Temple are skillfully made, and the cooking methods are: boiling, frying, stewing, frying, stewing, steaming, cold salad and so on. Can cook hundreds of dishes. The whole cuisine is mainly vegetarian meat, which is of high quality. Vegetarian dishes here meet the requirements of consistency between meat and vegetables, that is, vegetarian dishes are consistent. Whether it is shark's fin, sea cucumber, Hericium erinaceus, bear's paw, bird's nest, turtle, crab, chicken, duck, fish, shrimp, etc. You can achieve both form and spirit, and achieve the status of name, shape and taste. If the sausage is wrapped in thin bean curd skin, like casing, and a little walnut is added to the filling, the effect of fat and thin is achieved. The cooked chicken is fresh and tender, and you can see shredded chicken when you cut it. Cooked pork actually has three parts: skin, fat meat and lean meat. Red is shiny, spicy and sweet, which makes your index finger move.
Recommend vegetarian food:
Cold dishes: wild vegetables mixed with tofu, crab fillet vinegar, peanuts.
Hot dishes: chicken in Beijing sauce garden, shredded pork, barbecue slices, Yunju tofu, roasted eggplant and fried seasonal dishes.
Staple food: rice, rolls, steamed bread porridge.
300 yuan/table
Restaurant: Yunju Temple west of Zhuyuan Road.
Sohu recommends a practical guide to Yunju Temple.
* * * Bus routes
1. Take the 9 17 road (Zhang Fang Branch Road) from the overpass. After getting off at Fangshan Chengguan Town Government or Zhang Fang, transfer to bus 12, 19, 3 1 to Yunju Temple.
2. Take the 9 17 road (Fangshan branch line) from the overpass. After getting off at the west gate of Liangxiang or Fangshan Chengguan Town Government, transfer to bus 12, 19, 3 1 to Yunju Temple.
train
Beijing South Railway Station takes the No.7095 train from Jingyuan Line to Yunju Temple Station.
Route: Yunju Temple, 10, get off at Yesanpo and Yunju Temple Station and walk for 30 minutes.
Train schedule: Beijing South Railway Station leaves at 6:37 and arrives at Yunjusi Station at 8:44. The journey is 72 kilometers and takes 2: 05.
Route: Yunju Temple, Gushankou, Lianggezhuang, Yanshan, Shangwan Nanguan Village, Shijingshan Nanhui Factory, Fengtai and Beijing South Railway Station.
Self driving route
Beijing Liuliqiao Shi Jing Expressway leaves Liu Lihe and Hancunhe Yunju Temple.
Beijing Liuliqiao Shi Jing Expressway Yancun Road Exit Zhoukou Changgou Yunju Temple intersection Yunju Temple. Disclaimer: The article is compiled and published by Travel Guide Network. Please contact us if there is any infringement. For a more complete recommendation of tourist attractions, please visit Guide.com Tourism Network ().