Huang Tingjian was a writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, the founder and leader of Jiangxi Poetry School, and a good friend of Su Shi.
Huang Tingjian (1August 9th, 045-1May 24th, 05), whose real name is Lu Zhi, is a rich man in Fenning, Hongzhou (now xiushui county, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province), a famous writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the founder of Jiangxi Poetry School.
In the fourth year of Song Zhiping (1067), Huang Tingjian was admitted as a scholar and served as a county commandant in Yexian County, Ruzhou. In the eighth year of Yuanfeng in Song Shenzong (1085), he was called into the capital with the secretary of the provincial school. In the second year of the Song and Yuan Dynasties (1087), he moved his works to Zuolang, where he was proofread by an editor. After the compilation of Records of Zongshen, it was promoted to be alive.
Together with Du Fu, Chen, they are called "one ancestor and three schools" (Huang Tingjian is one of them). They, Chao and Qin Guan all studied under Su Shi, and they are collectively called "Su Men Four Bachelor". He was as famous as Su Shi before his death and was called "Su Huang" by the world. He is the author of Valley Ci, and Huang Tingjian's calligraphy is unique and is one of the "Song Sijia". Professor Peking University and pioneer Li Zhimin commented: "Huang Tingjian attracts cranes into the grass, strong and easy to swing, with a new realm."
165438+On May 24th, 2005, the guest died in Yizhou (Yishan County, Guangxi), in memory of the Literature Festival.