Chapter 1: The guide words of Mount Emei Wannian Temple Wannian Temple is one of the oldest ancient temples in Mount Emei, Sichuan. It is said that it is the place where the old people who collect medicine in Han Dynasty worship Buddha. As one of the eight key temples in Emei Mountain, Wannian Temple has a very beautiful layout. The whole temple faces east from east to west, followed by Shanmen, Maitreya Hall, Brick Hall, Towering Hall and Daxiong Hall. The whole temple is made of wood except the brick hall with a brick dome.
The two scenic spots of Wannian Temple are Pingzhuan Temple and Baishui Autumn Wind. Flat Brick Hall is the second hall of Wannian Temple, also known as Pu Xian Hall. The temple is made of bricks, without a wood, a pillar or a tile. It is magnificent and has the architectural style of ancient India. Its design concept stems from the ancient world view. In the past 400 years, the Flat Brick Temple has experienced 18 earthquakes, but it is safe and sound, which is regarded as a miracle in the history of ancient architecture in China. Baishui autumn wind is one of the top ten traditional scenic spots in Emei Mountain. When the air is crisp in autumn, the red leaves outside the temple are released in autumn; White water pool, blue waves rippling; Frog is like a harp, and osmanthus fragrance.
Chapter 2: The guide words of Mount Emei Wannian Temple Wannian Temple is one of the starting points for hiking. The beamless halls in the temple are all brick buildings, which were built by Emperor Wanli for his mother's birthday. From the temple? Xingyuan building? There are three treasures enshrined in it: Buddha's Tooth, Bayeux Sutra and Wanli Golden Seal, which are treasures you can't miss.
Today's Wannian Temple, most of the buildings were rebuilt by 1953. Wuliangdian, built in the 28th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, has 24 niches in the lower part of the inner wall, and each niche contains an iron Buddha statue. There is also a bronze statue of Pu Xian in the beamless brick hall, and Pu Xian sits on the golden lotus throne on the back of a six-toothed white elephant.
Behind the house? Xingyuan building? There are: Buddha's tooth, Bayeux sutra and Wanli golden seal. Buddha's tooth is about 40 cm long, which was given by monks in Sri Lanka during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. In fact, according to experts' research, this tooth is a tooth fossil of the stegodon.
The Bayleaf Sutra was presented by the King of Siam (now Thailand) in the Ming Dynasty, and all the scriptures in the Sanskrit Agama in Zunyi were written. No columella, no mildew, no thousand pieces? And other characteristics, as a treasure of Buddhism.
Wanli gold seal, one of the three treasures, is the most precious. This seal is 13 cm square and weighs 4 kg. It's a seal given by Emperor Wanli of the Ming Dynasty. It says? Wanli of Daming, the gift of Mount Emei, the Imperial Brick Hall, and Pu Xian's wishes to Wang Zhibao? Because it is a gift from the emperor, although it is a bronze monk, it is also called a golden seal.
The environment in the temple is quiet, and there are a lot of historical inscriptions, the most famous of which was written by Mi Fei, a calligrapher in the Song Dynasty? The first mountain monument? .
Chapter III: The tourist guide of Mount Emei Wannian Temple, the national key temples announced by the State Council. Located at the foot of Guanyin Mountain, facing temples such as Daping and Niuxin, stalagmites and Meng Bo Peak, with an altitude of1.020m.
Wannian Temple was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and named Fukenji. Later, it was rebuilt by Zen master Shi Huitong of Tang Xizong and renamed Baishui Temple. In the Song Dynasty, it was renamed Baishui Fujian Base; Zhu Yijun, Emperor Zongshen of the Ming Dynasty? Shengshou Wannian Temple? , referred to as Wannian Temple, is one of the earliest six ancient temples in Emei Mountain.
In the third year of Jin Longan (AD 399), Hui Zhi, the younger brother of Taoist disciple Hui Yuan, succeeded to the throne? Want to see Emei, shake the tin? , resigned as far away as Shuzhong, and soon went to Mount Emei to establish Fujian base. Tang Xizong (AD 887? In 888), Zen master Huitong came to the mountain to stay in Wuxi, and the temple was repeatedly built and destroyed. Three clouds and two waters? Suppress Mars, change Fokken Temple to Baishui Temple, Niuxin Temple to Wo Yun Temple, Zhongfeng Temple to Jiyun Temple, Huayan Temple to Guiyunge Temple, and Huazang Temple to Heishui Temple. (Heishui Temple was built on Erdouyan, Heishui Village, Huangwan Township, and is now abandoned. Huazang Temple and Jinding are two temples. Song Taiping rejuvenating the country for five years. The temple monk Mao Zhen sent a letter to the palace, and Taizong gave a poem award. After coming back, the Sixth Temple came back to life. The court sent Zhang Renzan to give 3200 taels of gold, and cast a bronze statue of Pu Xian in the temple, renamed Baishui Fukenji. The bronze statue of Pu Xian is 7.85 meters high and weighs about 62 tons. The Buddha statue is 3.64 meters high and sits on the lotus seat on the elephant's back. The rosette is 1.39 meters high and 2.22 meters in diameter. The six-toothed white elephant steps on a lotus flower on each foot. Bodhisattva Samantabhadra is dressed in gold and wears a double gold crown, which is beautifully carved. In the 13th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, it is said that Zen master cast three Buddha statues, placed the Pilu Hall in the temple and cast three bronze bells. The largest one is hung in Shengji Temple (now moved to the opposite gate of Guobao Temple), and the smaller two are placed in Pilu Temple and Yan Yong Temple respectively. In the 29th year of Wanli (160 1), Zhu Yijun, Ming Shenzong celebrated the birthday of Empress Dowager Cisheng, the mother, and ordered the abbot to rebuild the temple, and paid for building a brick temple on the bronze statue of Pu Xian. What is the inscription? Shengshou Wannian Temple? .
Wannian Temple has a long history, many eminent monks and rich Buddhist cultural relics. 1961released in the State Council on March 4th? Copper and iron Buddha statue of Mount Emei Shengshou Wannian Temple? It is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1956, 16 In August, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's Committee, Pingzhuan Temple was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit in Sichuan Province. The collection of cultural relics in the temple is very rich and of high grade. Like the Buddha statue? Three treasures of Buddhism (Bayleaf Sutra, Buddha's Tooth, Jade Seal), utensils, calligraphy and painting, plaque couplet, temple architecture, temple decoration and so on.
The layout of Wannian Temple is exquisite. East-west direction of the whole temple, in turn, is Shanmen, Guanyin Hall (Maitreya Hall), Prajna Hall, Pilu Hall, Brick Hall (Pu Xian Hall), Sanbao Building (Xingyuan Building), Baye Building, Towering Hall and Daxiong Hall. Shanmen, Prajna Hall, Guanyin Hall (Maitreya Hall), Sanbao Building and Baye Building were newly built in 1980s and 1990s. Take the mountain gate, Guanyin Hall (Maitreya Hall), Pilu Hall and Prajna Hall as the vestibule, the brick hall, Sanbao Building (Xingyuan Building) and Beiye Building as the middle, and the towering hall, Daxiong Hall and hatchback as the rear, echoing back and forth, connecting at three points, connecting the preceding with the following. The majestic Hall of Fame and the Hall of Fame form a quadrangle with corridors on all sides, which is spacious and comfortable. In addition to the brick hall, the whole hall has a wooden structure, funny beams, a small blue tile roof with double eaves and a five-level platform with a height difference of nearly 5 meters. The gardens in the temple are quite distinctive, with rich species and many treasures.