Original text:
When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth.
The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
Translation:
When will the bright moon come? Raise your glass and ask the sky. I don't know what year it is tonight. I want to go back to the sky in the breeze, but I'm afraid that the beautiful jade building that returns to the Moon Palace can't stand the cold of nine days. Dancing under the moon to enjoy the clear shadow, it is better to go back to the moon palace than to be on earth. The moon has turned to Zhuhongting, and the carved window is hung low. According to people who are not sleepy (referring to the poet himself), the moon should have no resentment against people. Why do people turn around when they leave? People have joys and sorrows, and the moon changes from sunny to sunny. This kind of thing has been difficult to be comprehensive since ancient times. I hope the people I love can be safe and healthy, and even if they are thousands of miles apart, they can enjoy the beautiful moonlight.
Theme:
The thoughts and feelings expressed in this word are very obvious. Due to the political frustration and separation from his brother Su Zhe, Su Shi felt a sense of oppression in the Mid-Autumn Festival. However, he did not fall into a negative and pessimistic mood, immediately eliminated his worries with transcendental philosophical thoughts, and finally showed his love for human life.
4. Appreciate:
This word is a work of appreciating the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, expressing the infinite memory of my brother Su Zhe. The poet uses the image description technique to draw a picture of a bright moon in the sky, a beautiful woman thousands of miles away, aloof and broad-minded, which is in contrast with the idea of relying on others in the myths and legends of past dynasties, and permeates a strong philosophical meaning in The Moon Loss. It can be said that it is a sentimental work that is highly compatible with nature and society.