Su Shi's introduction is as follows:
Su Shi, Zi Zhan, Dongpo layman, was an important writer, painter, calligrapher and thinker in the Northern Song Dynasty, and made important contributions to the development of ancient literature and culture in China.
Su Shi is famous for creating many literary genres, including poems, ci and fu. His poems are famous for their boldness, freedom, freshness and naturalness, which have a far-reaching influence on later generations. Many of his masterpieces, such as "Hunting in Jiangchengzi Mizhou" and "Mink Head, When Is the Bright Moon", all show his bold and beautiful ci style.
Su Shi's prose is also famous. His prose works profoundly reflect the social life, natural landscape and personal feelings of the ancient Northern Song Dynasty. Among them, Dongpo Zhi Lin is an autobiographical prose collection, which records his life experiences, thoughts and literary opinions. Apart from his literary talent, Su Shi is also an outstanding calligrapher and painter. He is proficient in regular script, running script and cursive script.
His paintings have a wide range of subjects, including landscapes, flowers and birds, figures, etc., and are famous for their free and easy brushwork.
Su Shi's thought has a far-reaching influence on later generations. He respects nature and advocates the free development and criticism of personality. His views were highly valued in later cultural thoughts, which had a positive impact on the development of China culture.
However, due to some of his views, Su Shi was relegated to exile many times when he was an official. Su Shi's famous phrase "It is four o'clock in the spring in Luofu Mountain, and the oranges and bayberries are the second newest" is that Su Shi was accused of "belittling the first time" and relegating Lingnan to Song Zhezong Shaosheng Institute.
Su Shi's famous sentence, "When spring comes to Luofu Mountain at four o'clock, Lu Ju Yang Mei is the second newest", comes from Huizhou A Unique Skill, which is also called Poem Two Eating Litchi. The whole poem of "A Unique Huizhou" is: Four seasons in Luofu Mountain are spring, and oranges and bayberries are new. 300 lychees a day, I will grow up to be a Lingnan person without hesitation.
The whole meaning of the poem "A Unique Huizhou" is that under the Luofu Mountain, the seasons are like spring, and loquat and bayberry always exude fresh fragrance. If I can taste 300 lychees every day, I would like to be a Lingnan person.
It should be noted that "Lu Ju" in Su Shi's famous sentence "It's four o'clock in spring in Luofushan, and Lu Ju and Yang Meixin" refers to the batch. Luju is another name for loquat, and other names for loquat are: Jinwan, Luju and Lu Zhi. Loquat is a kind of fruit, belonging to Rosaceae. Loquat tree is an evergreen or semi-evergreen tree with oval or oval leaves and luster.
Loquat usually ripens in summer. This kind of fruit looks a bit like an apple, but it is smaller, usually about 3-5 cm in diameter. The pulp is soft, sweet and delicious