1, it is necessary to cultivate, calm the clouds and stop the water, and there is a scene of flying kites and diving; Where there are storms, there are calm scenery. Only in this way can we see the beauty of harmony.
2. As a kind of spiritual comfort and transcendence, this utopian "natural" ideal of life coincides with the aesthetic emotional essence of experiencing freedom, and then sublimates into a poetic realm of "flying like a kite and jumping like a fish".
Scholars are restless and eccentric, but they are still unfamiliar with sports and confused. Must be cultivated, calm clouds and stop water, there is a scene of flying kites and jumping fish; Where there are storms, there are calm scenery. Only in this way can we see the beauty of harmony.
4. Han Yu's cursive script "Flying a Kite and Jumping Fish" was written after he was demoted to Yangshan Order in order to ask for tax relief for the victims in Guanzhong.
Extended data
According to the Book of Old Tang Dynasty, in December of the 19th year of Tang Zhenyuan (803), 35-year-old Han Yu was demoted to Yangshan, a "poor place in the world", and served as a county magistrate for two months a year. "(Tang) in his later years, there were many policies, the prime minister didn't specialize, and the disadvantages of the palace market were not observed by the remonstrators. (Korea) The last chapter gets more and more interesting. Don't listen, angry and demoted to lianzhou yangshan order, the forehead moved to jiangling mansion slap cao. "
As the first county official recorded in the history of Yangshan County, Han Yu was diligent in loving the people and enlightening their wisdom, leaving about 30 poems (the first) and 3 pieces of ink, accounting for 3/4 of the known Mo Bao in China. It can be seen from Han Yu's life that his road to college entrance examination is difficult and dangerous.
During the 13 years from 787 to 800, Han Yu failed in the exam three times, took the Jinshi exam three times and lost the election three times. At the age of 25, he finally ushered in the fourth scientific examination. He was admitted to Jinshi this time, but if he wants to become a national civil servant, he still has to take the well-read and ambitious official examination. Han Yu took the exam for three years in a row and lost three times. In desperation, Han Yu returned it.
According to the current statement, the great writer Han Yu is simply a "slag" in the senior high school entrance examination. But indomitable Han Yu, deep in his heart, still admired Mencius' study of mind and nature. He firmly believed that if he was strong inside, he would be invincible and unshakable, so that Su Shi sincerely admired him and praised him: "After the Eighth Generation, the decline of Wen Qi drowned Daoji in the world. The anger of loyal prisoners is better than the handsomeness of the three armed forces. "
Even after he entered politics, he was repeatedly demoted for speaking out. He has served as a deputy in imperial academy, the official department, the Ministry of War and other ministries for many years, and has never changed his "integrity". After his death, he was posthumously awarded as a minister-level cadre-"the history of the Ministry of Rites". Therefore, the words "fly like a kite, jump like a fish", which symbolize becoming a top scholar, a senior high school in imperial examinations and making great achievements, are in Han Yu's mind.
Weifang Shiquan Garden, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a famous northern garden and a "Pearl of Ludongming", has the word "flying a kite and diving" in the north gate of its Sizhao Pavilion, which is a replica of Han Yu's self-encouragement, tactfully flying and infiltrating Changhong.
This stone carving in Shikuoyuan was copied by Zhai Lin, a calligrapher in Qing Dynasty. Zhai, a native of Ye County, Shandong Province, was a scholar in Daoguang for two years. He was a famous ancient philologist and calligrapher in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. This picture of flying a kite and jumping fish is vividly copied, with both form and spirit, and is beautifully written.
As Mr. Zhao Zhenquan said, the words "flying a kite and diving" imitate four kinds of animals respectively. The word kite is like a monkey, flying like a crane, fish like a turtle and jumping like a snake. Four words are full of interest.
It should be due to the great influence of Wanyuan culture in the local area. 1988, Weifang built the world kite capital and rebuilt the landmark Kuiwen Gate. Ligui Zou, the former mayor of Weifang, wrote the plaque "Flying kites and jumping fish".
It can be seen that the plaque of "flying kites and jumping fish" in Kuiwenmen means "the sky is high and birds fly, the sea is wide and the fish jumps", and it also means "jumping fish into the dragon gate" and "doing a lot". From the Book of Songs, it is related to Han Yu, the leader of the eight great masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. It is a symbol of Weifang culture, and it is a symbol of Weifang culture.