Xie An held a family reunion on a cold snowy day, explaining poetry with his son and nephew. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." . "Guardian of the empire laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.
Yong Xue's translation:
On a cold snowy day, Dr. Xie brought his family together to talk about poetry with his sons and nephews. Suddenly, it snowed heavily, and the teacher said happily, "What is this heavy snow like?" Hu Er, his brother's eldest son, said, "It's almost like sprinkling salt in the air." His brother's daughter said, "Blowing catkins all over the sky is better than style." A teacher smiled happily. Daoyun is the eldest daughter of a teacher, Xie Wuyi, and the wife of General Zuo.
2. Shi Shuo Xin Yu sings snow
Selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu
Snow song
Author: Liu Yiqing
The original text of Yong Xue.
Xie An held a family reunion on a cold snowy day, explaining poetry with his son and nephew. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." . "Guardian of the empire laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.
Yong Xue's Translation
On a cold snowy day, Dr. Xie gathered his family together and explained poetry to his son and nephew. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the teacher said happily, "What is this heavy snow like?" Hu Er, his brother's eldest son, said, "It's almost like sprinkling salt in the air." His brother's daughter said, "It's better to blow catkins all over the sky than to be magnificent." A teacher smiled happily. She is the daughter of Wu Yi, the eldest brother of Taifu Xie and the wife of General Zuo.
This paper shows Xie Daowen's wisdom and talent by writing snow poems.
3. The original translation of "Yong Xue" in Shi Shuo Xin Yu.
Xie An held a family reunion on a cold snowy day, explaining poetry with his son and nephew. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."Brother and daughter said, "If the catkins were not caused by the wind." Imperial guards laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.
translate
On a cold snowy day, Tai Fu Xie held a family gathering to talk about poetry with the children. Soon, it snowed heavily, and Mrs. Xie said happily, "What is this heavy snow like?" My brother's eldest son, Xie Lang, said, "This is almost comparable to sprinkling salt in the air." Xie Daowen, his brother's daughter, said, "It's better to compare catkins flying all over the sky with style. Xie Taifu smiled happily. She is the daughter of Xie Wuyi, the eldest brother of Xie Taifu, and the wife of General Zuo.
To annotate ...
(1) Xie Taifu: Xie An (320-385), whose real name is Anshi, was born in Yang Xia, Chen Jun, Jin Dynasty (now Taikang, Henan). I worked as a magistrate, an assistant, an official of the History Department and an official of the Central Guard in Xing Wu. Be posthumously awarded as a teacher.
(2) Episode: family gathering.
(3) Talk about the meaning of the paper with children (Talking about the meaning of the paper: explain and talk about poetry. (lecture: explanation) (discussion)
(4) Suddenly it snowed, Gong said brightly (suddenly: soon, later) (suddenly; Quick, big) (happy: happy appearance)
(5) Hull: Xie Lang. Xie Lang is the eldest son of Xie An's brother. Worked as a magistrate in Dongyang.
(6) Can simulate the air difference of salt spraying (can simulate the difference: almost the same. Poor, roughly, almost. Quasi-comparison. )
(7) Catkin is not as good as wind (not as good as catkin) (because: rely on) ("because" has a special meaning here)
(8) Women without games: refers to Xie Daowen, a famous talented woman in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who is famous for her intelligence. No bureau, refers to Xie Yi, no bureau.
(9): Zi Shuping, the second son of Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher, once served as Jiangzhou secretariat, Zuo general and Huiji literature and history.
Initial understanding
Appreciation of Poetry Ode to Snow is selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu Yan, which concisely outlines the scene of Xie's children singing poems and snow on the spot in a snowy day and a falling snow, showing a relaxed and harmonious picture of ancient family cultural life. The article appreciates Xie Daowen's literary talent by describing his demeanor and supplementing his identity. "Mrs. Xie got together on a cold snowy day and told the children the meaning of the paper." The first sentence of the article explains the background of chanting snow. Just fifteen words, covering a lot. The Xie family in the Eastern Jin Dynasty is a well-known home of poetry, ceremony and tassels, and its leader is Xie Taifu, that is, Xie An. In such a family, if you can't go out on a snowy day, you can "talk about the meaning of paper." The convener and spokesman are naturally Xie An, and the audience is "children". Time, place, people and events are all mentioned. Then write the main event and sing the snow. In fact, it is the speaker who tests the audience. Why does the speaker have such an interest? It turns out that the weather has changed: "Suddenly it snows". There was snow earlier, but it was not big, and now it has become a vortex of goose feather and heavy snow. This made the speaker feel very happy, so "Gong Xinran said:' What is snow like?' Brother Hu said,' The difference between sprinkling salt and air can be simulated.' Brother and daughter said,' If catkins are not caused by the wind.' There may be many answers, but the author only recorded two: one is "sprinkling salt in the air" as Xie Lang said; The other is what Xie Daowen said: "Catkin is due to the wind". The speaker did not evaluate the pros and cons of these two answers, but just smiled, which was very intriguing. The author did not show his position, but at the end he added the identity of Xie Daowen, "that is, the eldest brother has no concubine, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi is also. "This is a strong hint that he appreciates Xie Daowen's talent.
4. Translate the poem Yin Xue in Shi Shuo Xin Yu in ancient Chinese and write some snow. "The painting hall rises in the morning and reports that it is snowing." Li Bai's Qing Ping Le.
"A boat, a bamboo cloak and an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue" Liu Zongyuan.
"Snow comes in late spring, so it is a courtyard tree flying" Han Yu.
Li Bai's "Popular North": Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and pieces of them blow down Xuanyuantai.
Ode to Snow, a five-character poem written by Liang and Wu Yun in the Southern Dynasties, has a similar rhythm and is a famous sentence that has always been recited: "The breeze shakes the trees in the courtyard, and the fine snow falls under the curtain. The air is like fog, and it condenses like a flower. I didn't see Yang, but I saw Gui Zhibai. No tears, no humanity, what is good about acacia. "
Snow eagle on the back, borneol in the horseshoe.
The snow-capped mountains are barren and the glaciers are full of geese.
Smoky spring fishing is quiet, and the night chess in the igloo is deep.
At dusk, suddenly snowflakes are dancing in the wind.
The snowy mountain is near, and the sky is too high to think.
Three million Yulong was defeated and broken bones were flying all over the sky.
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
The jade steps leave the bright moon for one night, and the golden hall is full of flowers in three spring.
Three thousand silver is the same color, and the terrace jade on the twelfth floor is a layer.
Jiangshan is not thousands of miles away from jathyapple, and there are thousands of selfless jade Qian Qian in the world.
"The north wind rolled the white grass and blew them. Eight In the snow crossed the Tatar sky. (Cen Can's song "Snow White Farewells Tian Shuji Wu to Go Home")
"The window contains the autumn snow in Xiling, at the gate of Wu Dong Wan Li boating." (Du Fu's quatrains)
"I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow." (Li Bai, it's hard to go)
"Chai Men smell dogs barking, hakodate. (Liu Changqing's "Lotus Mountain Master in the Snow")
"A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue." (Liu Zongyuan, Jiang Xue)
"It's not snow in the distance, because it smells." (Wang Anshi, Meihua)
"Thousands of miles in Huang Yun, the sun is shining, and the north wind blows geese and snow." (Gao Shi "Don't be big")
Drifting across the river, butterflies dancing in vain.
Singing in the cold wave, the waves are natural and unrestrained.
Snow trees and silver flowers, burning red lips and anger.
How charming the mountains and rivers are, inlaid with a winter moon.
Snow is too late for spring, and it is intended to fly for the flowers on the courtyard trees.
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths. A boat on the river, a fisherman in his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.
Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night.
The north wind swept across the earth and messed up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow.
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum. The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height. When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees. Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less * * *. Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows. These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people.
The snow pressed the pine and cypress, and the pine and cypress stood tall and straight. You should know that pine trees are noble and noble before melting.
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, during the daytime, the north wind blows goose feather and snow one after another.
With dusk and snow coming, how about a glass of wine?
Opening the door in the morning is full of snow, the snow is clear, the clouds are light and the sun is cold.
The snow disappeared in the cold river, and the frozen pool gradually flowed by.
It snowed for ten days in Beijing, and everyone was full.
All kinds of snow, the bright moon meets me.
The grass is yellow in autumn, and the eagle eye is sharper; When the ice and snow melt, the horseshoe is extraordinarily brisk.
I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.
I know that it suddenly snows at night, and I can hear the sound of bamboo folding.
Clouds pass through the autumn snow in Qinling Mountains, and the snow embraces the green horse.
There are oranges in the residual snow, and the frozen snow scared the bamboo shoots to sprout.
The snow began to disappear in the spring of March 8, and it returned to the east.
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan.
Yanshan snowflakes were as big as seats, blowing down XuanYuanTai.
The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook.
The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance.
"I don't know if Xia Ting fell today, but people suspect that Hualin opened the door last night."
5. Translate "Yong Xue" in Shi Shuo Xin Yu "Xie Taifu's" Leng Xue Day Collection "and tell the children the meaning of paper.
Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."Brother and daughter said, "If catkins are not blown by the wind.
"Laugh. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi.
On a cold snowy day, Tai Fu Xie held a family gathering to talk about poetry with the children. Soon, it snowed heavily, and Mrs. Xie said happily, "What is this heavy snow like?" My brother's eldest son, Xie Lang, said, "This is almost comparable to sprinkling salt in the air."
Xie Daowen, his brother's daughter, said, "It's better to compare catkins flying all over the sky with style. Xie Taifu smiled happily.
She is the daughter of Xie Wuyi, the eldest brother of Xie Taifu, and the wife of General Zuo. Note (1) Xie Taifu: Xie An (320-385), whose real name is Anshi, was born in Yang Xia, Chen Jun, Jin Dynasty (now Taikang, Henan Province).
I worked as a magistrate, an assistant, an official of the History Department and an official of the Central Guard in Xing Wu. Be posthumously awarded as a teacher.
(2) Episode: family gathering. (3) Talk about the meaning of the paper with children (Talking about the meaning of the paper: explain and talk about poetry. )
(Talk: Explain) (Talk: Discuss) (4) Suddenly it snowed, and Gong said brightly (suddenly: soon, for a while) (suddenly; Swift, big) (happy: happy appearance) (5) Hoor: thanks for the waves. Xie Lang is the eldest son of Xie An's brother.
Worked as a magistrate in Dongyang. (6) Can simulate the air difference of salt spraying (can simulate the difference: almost the same.
Poor, roughly, almost. Compared with. ) (7) Buruo catkins rise from the wind (Buruo: not as good as) (because: rely on) (here ("because" has a special meaning) (8) No-play girl: refers to Xie Daowen, a famous talented woman in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who is famous for her intelligence and brilliance.
No bureau, refers to Xie Yi, no bureau. (9): Zi Shuping, the second son of Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher, once served as Jiangzhou secretariat, Zuo general and Huiji literature and history.
Appreciating the Original Understanding of Poetry Ode to Snow is selected from Shi Shuo Xin Yu, which concisely outlines the scene of Xie's children singing poetry and snow on a snowy day, and shows a relaxed and harmonious picture of ancient family cultural life. The article appreciates Xie Daowen's literary talent by describing his demeanor and supplementing his identity.
"Mrs. Xie got together on a cold snowy day and told the children the meaning of the paper." The first sentence of the article explains the background of chanting snow.
Just fifteen words, covering a lot. The Xie family in the Eastern Jin Dynasty is a well-known home of poetry, ceremony and tassels, and its leader is Xie Taifu, that is, Xie An.
In such a family, if you can't go out on a snowy day, you can "talk about the meaning of paper." The convener and spokesman are naturally Xie An, and the audience is "children".
Time, place, people and events are all mentioned. Then write the main event and sing the snow.
In fact, it is the speaker who tests the audience. Why does the speaker have such an interest? It turns out that the weather has changed: "Suddenly it snows". There was snow earlier, but it was not big, and now it has become a vortex of goose feather and heavy snow.
This made the speaker feel very happy, so "Gong Xinran said:' What is snow like?' Brother Hu said,' The difference between sprinkling salt and air can be simulated.' My brother and daughter said,' If the catkins were not due to the wind.
There may be many answers, but the author only recorded two: one is "sprinkling salt in the air" as Xie Lang said; The other is what Xie Daowen said: "Catkin is due to the wind". The speaker did not evaluate the pros and cons of these two answers, but just smiled, which was very intriguing.
The author did not express his position, but added the identity of Xie Daowen at the end, "That is, the eldest brother has no concubine, and the wife of the left general Wang Ningzhi is also." This is a powerful hint that he appreciates Xie Daowen's talent.
6. (Shi Shuo Xin Yu) The full-text translation of Yong Xue: Xie Taifu's Leng Xue Tianji tells his children the meaning of paper. Soon, it snowed heavily, and the guardian said happily, "What kind of snow is this?" ? "Xie Lang, his brother's eldest son, said," The air in the air is almost comparable. "."His eldest brother's daughter said, "Catkin can dance with the wind better than the wind." . "Guardian of the empire laughed. She is the daughter of Xie An, the daughter of Xie An, and the wife of the left-wing general Wang Ningzhi. On a cold snowy day, Dr. Xie brought his family together to talk about poetry with his sons and nephews. Suddenly, it snowed heavily, and the teacher said happily, "What is this heavy snow like? "It's like sprinkling salt in the air," said Hu Er, his brother's eldest son. . "His brother's daughter said," Blowing catkins all over the sky is better than style. "A teacher smiled happily. Daoyun is the eldest daughter of a teacher, Xie Wuyi, and the wife of General Zuo.
Hope to adopt
7. Translate the poem Yin Xue in Shi Shuo Xin Yu in ancient Chinese and write some snow. "The painting hall rose in the morning to report that it was snowing."
Li Bai's "Qing Ping Le", a boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow, Liu Zongyuan's "Snow White" didn't have time for spring, so it flew between the trees in the courtyard. Ode to Snow, a five-character poem written by Liang and Wu Yun in the Southern Dynasties, has a similar rhythm and is a famous sentence that has always been recited: "The breeze shakes the trees in the courtyard, and the fine snow falls under the curtain.
The air is like fog, and it condenses like a flower. I didn't see Yang, but I saw Gui Zhibai.
No tears, no humanity, what's good about lovesickness? "Snow eagle returns, borneol horseshoe.
The snow-capped mountains are barren and the glaciers are full of geese. Smoky spring fishing is quiet, and the night chess in the igloo is deep.
At dusk, suddenly snowflakes are dancing in the wind. The snowy mountain is near, and the sky is too high to think.
Three million Yulong was defeated and broken bones were flying all over the sky. Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
The jade steps leave the bright moon for one night, and the golden hall is full of flowers in three spring. Three thousand silver is the same color, and the terrace jade on the twelfth floor is a layer.
Jiangshan is not thousands of miles away from jathyapple, and there are thousands of selfless jade Qian Qian in the world. "The north wind rolled the white grass and blew them. Eight In the snow crossed the Tatar sky.
(Cen Can's "A Song of Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Home") "The window contains autumn snow in Xiling, and the Wan Li boat is at the door." (Du Fu's quatrains) "I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice is choking on the ferry and I want to climb the snow-capped mountains."
(Li Bai's "it is hard to go") "Chai Men smells dogs barking and returns to people in the snowy night. (Liu Changqing's Lotus Mountain Master in the Snow) "A boat with a leaf and a bamboo coat, an old man is fishing in the Hanjiang River-snow. "
(Liu Zongyuan, Jiang Xue) "Far knowledge is not snow, because there is fragrance." (Wang Anshi's Plum Blossom) "Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the sun is shining, and the north wind blows geese and snow."
(Gao Shi's "Don't be big") Drifting across the river, butterflies dancing in vain. Singing in the cold wave, the waves are natural and unrestrained.
Snow trees and silver flowers, burning red lips and anger. How charming the mountains and rivers are, inlaid with a winter moon.
Snow is too late for spring, and it is intended to fly for the flowers on the courtyard trees. There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.
A boat on the river, a fisherman in his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night.
The north wind swept across the earth and messed up Pennisetum, and the weather in August will be covered with heavy snow. Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum.
The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height. When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees. Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less * * *.
Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows. These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people.
The snow pressed the pine and cypress, and the pine and cypress stood tall and straight. You should know that pine trees are noble and noble before melting.
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to eastbound ships thousands of miles away. During the daytime in Huang Yun, the north wind blows goose feather and heavy snow one after another.
With dusk and snow coming, how about a glass of wine? Opening the door in the morning is full of snow, the snow is clear, the clouds are light and the sun is cold. The snow disappeared in the cold river, and the frozen pool gradually flowed by.
It snowed for ten days in Beijing, and everyone was full. All kinds of snow, the bright moon meets me.
The grass is yellow in autumn, and the eagle eye is sharper; When the ice and snow melt, the horseshoe is extraordinarily brisk. I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints.
I know that it suddenly snows at night, and I can hear the sound of bamboo folding. Clouds pass through the autumn snow in Qinling Mountains, and the snow embraces the green horse.
There are oranges in the residual snow, and the frozen snow scared the bamboo shoots to sprout. The snow began to disappear in the spring of March 8, and it returned to the east.
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. Yanshan snowflakes were as big as seats, blowing down XuanYuanTai.
The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance.
"I don't know if Xia Ting fell today, but people suspect that Hualin opened the door last night." .