What is the life of Ji Kang, the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest?

Ji Kang, one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest", whose name is Uncle Night, was born in Luoshan County [1]. During the Three Kingdoms period, a famous writer, thinker and musician at the end of Wei Dynasty was one of the representatives of metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties. Ji Kang lost his father when he was a child, and married Princess Changle when he was an adult. Said for cao cao's great-granddaughter, cao lin's granddaughter) as a wife, as a doctor, and a son Ji Shao. Ji Shao was entrusted by his father to be raised by Shan Tao in prison, and was recommended by Shan Tao as an official. However, his way of being an official was completely different from his father's, and he became a tamer to protect the emperor's loyalty. On one occasion, Emperor Jinhui was defeated and trapped, and all the officials fled. Only Ji Shao, who was well-dressed, protected the emperor with his own body and died loyally. Ji Kang doesn't like being an official. He usually takes iron as his pleasure. Si Mazhao, the general, wanted to hire him as his official. Ji Kang stuck to his ambition and didn't want to be an official, so he left home to escape to Hedong. Ji Kang

Si Li, a captain in the mural of Jin Tomb, Zhong Hui wants to make friends with Ji Kang, and he is light in clothes and fat in clothes, and leads the crowd. Ji Kang and Xiang Xiu forged iron in the shade of a tree, and ignored Zhong Hui. After waiting for a long time and no reply, Zhong will be ready to leave. Ji Kang asked, "What did you hear and go?" Zhong Hui replied: "I heard it and went away when I saw it." From then on, a feud was formed. In the second year of Jingyuan, Shan Tao, who was also the seven sages of bamboo forest, was moved to the official department by the general, and Ji Kang was recommended to take his place. Ji Kang therefore wrote the famous "Breaking Up with Shan Ju Yuan" to show his mind. Ji Kang was originally friends with the brothers Lu Xun and Lu An in Dongping. Lu An's wife was raped by her brother Lu Xun, and Lu An was originally prepared to divorce her and sue Lu Xun. Lu Xun asked Ji Kang to persuade him and vowed that the wicked would not complain first, so Ji Kang persuaded Lu An to calm the matter down. But later, Lu Xun was afraid that Lu An would go back on his word, so he first sued Lu An for unfilial. Ji Kangyi was ungrateful, wrote a letter to break up with Lu Xun, and came forward to testify for Lu An, so he was also taken into custody. Zhong Hui advised Si Mazhao to take this opportunity to get rid of Ji Kang. Ji Kang's imprisonment immediately aroused public dissatisfaction, and many heroes demanded to be imprisoned with Ji Kang. After being advised by the company, everyone was dismissed for a while, but in the end Ji Kang and Lu An were sentenced to death. On the day of the execution, 3, Taixue students collectively petitioned for Ji Kang's pardon and asked Ji Kang to come to Taixue as a teacher. But in the end, Si Mazhao sentenced him to death. Before his execution, Ji Kang looked the same as usual. He looked at the shadow of the sun, and there was still a period of time before the execution, so he asked his brother for his usual piano and played a song "Guangling San" on the execution ground. At the end of the song, Ji Kang put down the piano and sighed, "Yuan Xiaoni tried to learn Guangling San from me in the past, and every time I learned it, Guangling San is now unique!" With that, Ji Kang took it easy and slaughtered it in 262 AD, at the age of 39.

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The Book of Jin Ji Kang Biography, Ji Kang's uncle's night, is also a great country. His first name is Xi, and he will learn from Shangyu people to avoid resentment and migration. There is a Lushan Mountain, and the family is on its side, so it is life. Brother Xi, there are contemporary talents, Li Taifu and Zong Zheng. Kang Zao is lonely, has a genius, and is far away from the crowd. He is seven feet eight inches long, with beautiful words and elegant demeanor, while the civil works are in ruins and don't decorate themselves. People think that the dragon is graceful and natural. Quiet and lustless, with dirt and flaws, there are a lot of generosity and simplicity. If you don't learn from the teacher, you can't pass the Expo, and you can grow up "Lao" and "Zhuang". Marry the imperial clan of Wei, and worship the doctor in China. I often take food with self-cultivation, play the piano and recite poems, and be self-sufficient in my arms. It is thought that the nature endowed by the immortals is not the result of accumulated learning, and as for the reasonable guidance and cultivation, the peace period and Peng Zu's ethics can be reached, which is the book "On Health Preservation". He also thinks that a gentleman is selfless, and his theory says, "A husband who calls himself a gentleman is at a loss about right and wrong, but he does not violate the Tao.". Why do you say there's such a long way to go? If the husband is calm and the spirit is empty, the heart does not exist in pity; The body of Brightheart reaches the person, and the feelings are not tied to what you want. Pity does not exist in the heart, so it can be taught more naturally; Love does not depend on what you want, so you can judge the noble and the low and understand the things. Things are smooth, so there is no violation of the road; The more famous you are, the more helpless you are. Therefore, it is said that the gentleman is mainly at a loss, and it is beautiful to pass things; When talking about villains, it is wrong to hide their feelings, and it is wrong to violate the Taoist statue of Ji Kang [2]. Who is it? Concealed feelings are stingy, and villains are the worst; There is nothing to do with an open mind, and a gentleman's behavior is also good. It is based on the road that' if I have no body, what am I suffering from'. Those who don't value life are virtuous and noble. As far as Sri Lanka is concerned, there is no way to deal with it. Therefore, it is said that' a gentleman walks the road and forgets to be a body'. A gentleman's trip is virtuous, and he does not observe the degree before he acts; Let the heart be innocent, and don't talk about being good and then being right; Show your feelings at a loss, no matter what happens later. Therefore, I am proud to forget the sages, and the sages and degrees will meet; If you suddenly let your heart go, your heart will meet with kindness; There is nothing to do, and everything is all right. " It is slightly like this. Cover your heart and send it, with a high contract and a difficult period, and think about quality every time. Only Chen Liu Ruan Ji and Shan Tao in Hanoi made friends with him, and those who made friends with him were Xiang Xiu in Hanoi, Liu Ling in Peiguo, Xian in Ji's brother, and Wang Rong in Langxie, so they became the so-called "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest" in the world. Rong Ziyan has lived in Shanyang for twenty years, but he has never seen the color of joy. Kang tasted the herbs and traveled to Shanze, which would make him proud, but suddenly he forgot to go against it. When firewood meets Su, salt is called God. To see Sun Deng in the mountains of Jijun County, Kang Sui traveled from there. Deng was silent and self-controlled, saying nothing. Kang Lin went and boarded, saying, "You are strong and talented, so you can avoid it!" Kang met Wang Lie again, * * * went into the mountains, and tasted the stone pulp, that is, he took half of it, and the rest and Kang were all condensed into stone. I saw a roll of plain books in the stone room, and I called Kang to get them, but I never saw them again. Lienai sighed, "My uncle's interest in the night is so great that he can't meet it, and he is doomed!" His mind feels this way every time he meets seclusion. Shan Tao will choose an official and promote Kang Zidai. Kang Nai and Tao Shu bid farewell, saying: I heard that I wanted to take my place. Although I couldn't do it, I was content with it, so I didn't know it. I'm afraid that those who are ashamed of their first step will be cut alone, and I wish them self-help. Therefore, it's possible for Chen Qi to take the first step. Laozi, Zhuang Zhou, my teacher, also live in humble positions; Liu Xiahui, Dong Fangshuo, talented people, too, are humble. How dare I be short! Zhong Ni loves all, and he is not ashamed to whip; Zi Wen has no desire for Qing Xiang, and the third is Ling Yin, which means that a gentleman thinks about economic things. The so-called Danone is good and unswerving, while poor is complacent and boring. From this point of view, we know that Yao and Shun lived in the world, Xu You lived in the rock, the ovary was in the Han Dynasty, and the song of the trip to Yu was one of them. Looking up to several princes can be described as those who can fulfill their ambitions. Therefore, a gentleman has a hundred lines, and he has the same goal, and he moves according to his nature. Therefore, there is a theory of "staying in the imperial court and not leaving, entering the mountains and not returning". And Yanling Gao Zi Zang Zhifeng, Changqing Mu Xiangru's festival, entrusted by the spirit, can not be taken away. Every time I read Shang Ziping and The Biography of Taiwan's Filial Piety, I admire them and think of them as human beings. Adding less lonely dew, my mother and brother are arrogant and arrogant, not involved in Confucian classics, and reading Lao and Zhuang, and increasing their release, so the heart of Rong Jin is declining and Ren Yi's feelings are turning to Benedict. Ruan sizong's mouth is no matter what people say, I learn from each teacher, but I can't. It's extraordinary in nature, and it's harmless to things, but it's too bad to drink, and it's caught by people who are polite, and the disease is like hatred, thanks to the ears of the general. I am not as good as Munenosuke, but there is a lack of relaxation; I don't know things, and I am darker than the machine; There is no caution, but there is a good exhaustion; If you keep up with things for a long time, you will get more and more troubles. Although you want to be safe, you can get it! I also heard the Taoist priest's last words, baiting Polygonatum, which made people live for a long time, and I believed it very much. I'm very happy to visit Shanze and watch fish and birds. If you are an official, it will be abolished, and you can give up what you like and be afraid of it! The bust of Mrs. Ji Kang

[3] knows each other, and you know its nature, so you help it. Yu does not force Bo to become a child, but he is all long; Zhong Ni was built in midsummer to protect its shortcomings. Close to Zhu Gekongming, you don't have to force Yuan to go straight to Shu, but Huaziyu is not strong enough to be with Qing. This can be said that you can start from the beginning and know the truth. Since the divination has been tried, if the Tao has been smeared, it has been heard, and the order of nothing wrong has turned to the ravine. My new loss of my mother and brother is often sad. The female is thirteen years old, and the male is eight years old. She is not an adult, and her condition is complicated and she hates it. Today, however, if you want to keep the mean alley and educate your children and grandchildren, you should always be apart from your relatives and friends. Chen said that you will have a glass of turbid wine and play a piano all your life, and your ambition will be fulfilled. Can you see that the yellow door is called chastity? If you are interested in * * * going to the king, you will be happy when you are interested in each other. Once you are forced, you will go crazy. Since it is not a heavy enemy, it is not so far. Not only to solve the first step, but also to think otherwise. This book is not only good, but also hard to understand. Sex is ingenious and easy to exercise. There is a willow tree in the house, which is full of water. Every Xia Yue is under it for forging. Dongping Lu 'an is obedient to Kang Gaozhi, and every lovesickness takes a thousand miles to drive, and Kang You is good at it. Later, an was sued by his brother in vain, and he was imprisoned for his affairs, and his words were quoted by evidence, so he was reinstated. Kang was cautious in his words and deeds. Once he was in infancy, he wrote "Poems of Indignation", saying: I am thin and withered, and I am seldom made, and I am sad and ignorant, and the more I am in infancy. Mother and brother Ju Yu, with kindness and no power, relies on her elder sister, but does not teach or teach. Love the crown, let it go with your pet, resist the heart and cherish the past, and let it go. Hold "Zhuang" and "Lao" well, base things on your body, aim at keeping simple, and cultivate the truth. If the sun is not sensitive, it will be good to hide people, and the defeat of Ziyu will increase again and again. Adults are generous, hiding dirt and being ashamed. Many people are withdrawn, and politics is involuntary. Only this heart-wrenching, obvious Zang no; If you feel homesick, you will be embarrassed. Desire is too few, slander is boiling, sex does not hurt things, and it often causes resentment. Yesterday, I was ashamed of Liu Hui, but now I am ashamed of Sun Deng. I have a bad heart inside and a good friend outside. I admire Yan Zheng, enjoy living in seclusion, have no business with the world, and look like a monk. Advice is not good, and the baby is tired and worried. The bandits descended from the sky, which was actually caused by stubbornness, and the disadvantages were caused by the knot, and the death caused the prison. It's a shame to complain about this, and it's not time for me to talk to you. Although the righteousness is straightforward, the gods are humiliated and frustrated, and the bath body is surging, and the clouds can make up for it. Yong Yong Ming Yan, Li Yi travels north, moves with the times, and forgets his worries. Oh, I am angry and sigh, and I have never been able to domain. Instead, stay for a long time, who is poor, has a life. What do you want? As the ancients said, goodness is not close to fame. Be respectful and silent when you serve, and regret it. Wan Shi Zhou Shen, live in peace and honor. World affairs vary, only stirring up the feelings, happiness must be forbidden, which is the ultimate virtue. Brilliant and beautiful, three shows a year; If you want to be independent, you will not be willing. If you think about it, you will feel guilty, and you will have a good future. Caiwei Mountain, where there are caves, whistling and singing, and enjoying the life. At the beginning, living in poverty, I tasted forging with Xiang Xiu under a big tree to support myself. Ying chuan zhong hui, your son also, Ji kang's brick portrait

[4] is concise and eloquent, so it is difficult to make it. Kang is not a gift, but he keeps forging. After a long time, Kang said, "What did you hear? What did you see and go? " The meeting said, "I heard what I heard and went away when I saw what I saw." Will regret it. And yes, it was said to Emperor Wen: "Ji Kang, Wolong also, can't get up. The public has no worries about the world and cares about Kang. " Because "Kang wants to help Guan Qiujian, Lai Shan Tao won't listen. In the past, the Chinese scholars were slaughtered together, and Lu Zhu was less righteous, and he was sincere in teaching at the time of harm, so the sages went there. Kang, An and other dissolute remarks are not suitable for emperors unless they destroy Canon Mo. It is advisable to get rid of it because of it, and to be honest with customs. " Since the emperor listened to the meeting, he also harmed it. Kang Jiang will be punished in the east city, and there are 3 thousand students in Taitai. Please be a teacher, Fu Xu. Kang Gu looked at the shadow of the sun and played the piano, saying, "Yuan Xiaoni tried to learn Guangling San from me in the past, and every time I learned it, Guangling San is now unique!" At the age of forty. People in the sea are all in pain. The emperor seeks enlightenment and hates it. At the beginning, Kang tried to swim in Luoxi, and spent the evening in Huayang Pavilion, playing the piano. In the middle of the night, a guest called it an ancient man. He talked with Kang * * * about temperament and made a clear argument. Because Suo Qin played it, it was called Guangling San, which had an incomparable tone. So he gave Kang the honor, but he still vowed not to pass it on, nor did he say his surname. Kang shan talks about reason, but also belongs to the text, which is high in emotion and far in interest, straightforward and profound. Since ancient times, Gao Shi has praised it and wanted to make friends with him for thousands of years. He also wrote "The Proverbs of a Taishi", which is enough for the Ming Emperor Wang Zhidao to understand. The sequel to "The Theory of Sound without Sorrow and Music" is very organized. Zishao, don't pass it on.

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Ji Kang is familiar with melody, especially likes playing the piano, and has written a musical theory book, Qin Fu, and On Sound without Sorrow and Music. He advocates that the essence of sound is "harmony", and harmony with heaven and earth is the highest realm of music. He thinks that joys and sorrows are not the feelings of music in essence, but the feelings of people. Ji Kang wrote "The Wind Into the Pine", and it is said that "Lonely House Meets God" was also written by Ji Kang. He also composed four songs, Changqing, Short Qing, Long Side and Short Side, which were called "Ji's Four Nongs", and together with Cai Yong's "Cai's Five Nongs", they were called "Nine Nongs", which were a group of famous piano music in ancient China. Emperor Yangdi once regarded playing "Jiu Nong" as one of the conditions for taking the imperial examination, and once played a famous song "Guangling San". Ji Kang is good at calligraphy, and he works in cursive script. Tang Zhangyanyuan's "Fa Shu Yao Lu" is the second in cursive script. Also good at Dan Qing, Tang Zhang Yanyuan's Records of Famous Paintings of Past Dynasties contained Ji Kang's pictures of washing ears in the nest and shooting elephants by lions, which were handed down from generation to generation. Unfortunately, they are all lost now.