The origin and history of the surname Qi are as follows:
1. It comes from the fief of Sun Xi, the fourth marquis of the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, and belongs to the name of the fief. According to the historical records Yuan He Shi Bian and Ci Yuan, the fourth Sun Xi, who was a doctor of the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, was given a food city in Qi (now an ancient town in Qixian County, Shanxi Province), and named Qi Xi after the city. Qi Xi, also known as Antelope, was a doctor of the State of Jin.
2. The original surname from the Yellow Emperor's enfeoffment belongs to the surname given by the emperor. According to Guang Yun, a historical record, the Yellow Emperor * * * had twenty-five sons, and he gave fourteen of them twelve surnames, among which Qi Shu was Qi, which was one of the earliest surnames. These twelve surnames are: Ji, Yi, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Zhen, Xun, Ren, Nuo, Yi, which is the ancestor of the people.
3. It came from Qi Fu, an official in the Zhou Dynasty, and belonged to the official title. Qi Fu is an important official in charge of the military code system in the military system of "Zhou Li", and he is a Sima who manages the military armor. In the military system of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the military commander who was in charge of the government was not the main soldier, which was called Qi Fu. This was clearly noted in Historical Records: "If you don't kill the code, you will say Qi." In the later dynasties, criminals who committed serious crimes but were not sentenced to death were called "Qi people and Qi cases", which is the source of this. Among the descendants of Qi's father, there are those who take the official title of their ancestors as their surnames, which are called Qi's.
4. It came from Shi Qizi, a doctor of Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was named after the ancestors. Among the descendants of Shi Qizi, there are those who take their ancestors' names as surnames, called Qi and Shi, which have been passed down from generation to generation.
what's the name and fame of qi?
qi Wu was born in the spring and autumn period and was a doctor in the state of Jin. Son of qi xi. In four years (57 BC), the Duke of Jin mourned, replacing his father as a lieutenant of Zhongjun. Jin Pinggong, once led the army to Quwo to chase Luan surplus.
qi ying: a native of Jin state in the spring and autumn period, qi Wuzi was a doctor in Jin Qinggong. The retainer Qi Sheng and Wu Zangyi's wife were promiscuous, and Ying arrested them. Qi Sheng bribed Xun Yu to speak to the marquis of Jin and framed Qi Ying, who was killed by the marquis of Jin.
qi xian: Hedong native, an alchemist in the northern Wei dynasty. Master Xiang Fa was brilliant. Emperor Tai of Wei admired him very much, worshipped him as a doctor, and was soon dismissed.