Who says that old people will never return to their youth? Look, the running water in front of that door can still flow west! Therefore, don't lament the passage of time when you are old.
Original: The blue buds at the foot of the mountain are short dipped in the stream, and the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free. At dusk, the rain is whispering. Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't bemoan the passage of old age!
Extended data:
Qingquan Temple is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. This word describes the early spring in the south in the rain, expresses the author's strong and self-reliant spirit despite difficulties, and is permeated with an upward attitude towards life.
Dongpo is open-minded and resourceful. He was imprisoned by Luo Zhi for so-called "mocking the imperial court" in the poem. After the Wutai Poetry Case, he was demoted to Huangzhou in February of 1080 (the third year of Yuanfeng). At the beginning, I recited a song similar to "The real taste is older and stronger in drinking, and the madness is terrible in drunkenness" ("Ding Huiyuan lives in the moonlight occasionally").
But when life settled down, the woodcutter's help, the care of relatives and friends, the courtesy of the county magistrate and the attraction of mountains and rivers prompted him to open his eyes and open his heart. This optimistic life song calling for youth should be sung in this mood.
The first three sentences are about the elegant scenery and environment of Qingquan Temple. The stream is gurgling at the foot of the mountain, and the bluegrass on the shore has just sprouted delicate buds. The sand road between pine forests seems to have been washed by clear springs, spotless and extremely clean.
It was raining in Mao Mao in the evening, and cuckoo's cry came from outside the temple. This picturesque scene washed away the filth of officialdom and the noise of the market. It's beautiful, clean and chic. Full of poetry and the vitality of spring. It is refreshing and refreshing, which induces the poet's feelings of loving nature and persisting in life.
The environment inspires inspiration, and the inspiration also grows. So the poet started an exciting discussion in the next place. This discussion is not abstract and conceptual, but an impromptu metaphor, writing a philosophy about life in perceptual language. The word "who is Tao" is evoked by rhetorical questions: answer with metaphors.
"People hate that water is longer than the east", and time is like running water running day and night, running here and there, never to return. Youth is only given to people once. The ancients said, "Flowers will bloom again, and there will never be fewer people." This is an irresistible natural law.
However, in a sense, people can't be old and vigorous, and the spirit of self-improvement can often glow with youthful brilliance. So the poet made an exciting comment: "Who said that life is not less?" The running water in front of the door can still go west! "
People often use "white hair" and "yellow chicken" to mean that things are in a hurry, the situation urges the New Year and sends out sad songs. Bai Juyi sang in "Drunk Songs" that year: "You can't understand songs, but listen to yellow chickens and the sky. The yellow chicken is ugly when it urges the dawn, and it urges the year before by day. The red ribbon around her waist was unstable and Zhu Yan lost it in the mirror. "
Su Shi once recited the phrase "Try to feel Qiu Ren spontaneously, and let the yellow chicken sing a song to remind you of the dawn" in Lotte poems. Here, the author does the opposite, hoping that people will not lament self-harm and aging. "Who knows that life is not less?" "Hugh will sing yellow chicken with white hair!" This is the same as the saying "Don't sing yellow chicken with white hair" in another song "Huanxisha".
It should be said that this is a declaration of aging, a yearning and pursuit for life and the future, and a call for youthful vitality. In the relegated life, Su Shi's persistent life and optimistic personality can be reflected by singing such inspiring songs under the deep tone of being hurt and dying.
Edited on May 26th, 2020
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Huanxisha poetics
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The Significance of the Poem "Huanxisha"
1. Poetic: Qingquan Temple, a poet in the Song Dynasty, is a poem by Su Shi. This word describes the early spring in the south in the rain, expresses the author's strong and self-reliant spirit despite difficulties, and is permeated with an upward attitude towards life. Shang Kun described the beautiful scenery and environment of Lanxi in late spring and March. The scenery is naturally beautiful, elegant and beautiful; The next chapter expresses exciting arguments, that is, framing metaphors, expressing feelings about life and inspiring people. The whole poem expresses the feelings of the scene, and the description of the scene is pure and simple, meticulous and elegant; High spirits, inspiring and full of philosophy. 2. "Huan Xi Sha You Qiu Shui Qingquan Temple" Author: Su Shi Shanlan Flower Bud Short Immersion Stream. The sand road between pine trees is clean and mud-free. There is a rustling sound in the spring rain. Who says there is no shortage of life, and the running water in front of the door can still move westward? Don't bemoan the passage of old age! The bluegrass by the stream at the foot of the mountain just germinated and soaked in the stream. After the spring rain, the sandy path between pine trees is clean and mud-free. It is dusk, and the cuckoo in the pine forest is singing in the drizzle. Who says that old people will never return to their youth? Look, the running water in front of that door can still flow west! Therefore, there is no need to sing the song of white-haired yellow chicken. 4. Creation background: This word was written by the author when he visited Qishui Qingquan Temple in the spring and March of 1082 (the fifth year of Song Shenzong Yuanfeng). At that time, Su Shi was demoted as an assistant in Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei) for Wutai poetry case. Qishui, county name, is now Xishui County, Hubei Province, not far from Huangzhou. "Dongpo Zhi Lin" cirrus: "Three miles southeast of Huangzhou is a sand lake and a snail shop. During the period of buying fields, I got sick because I went to Tian Xiang. I heard that Pang 'an, a native of Maqiao, has always been skilled in medical skills and deaf, so he went to see a doctor. ..... After recovery, follow him to Qingquan Temple. The temple is outside the gate of Qishui Guo, and there is Wang's pen-washing spring. The water is extremely sweet, beside Lanxi, and the stream flows west. Yusuke Geyun. " The song referred to here is the word.
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Su Shi's Huanxisha Poems
There are five poems in Huanxisha, which are as follows: 1. The wheat covered in the field has not turned green. Dead leaves are like clouds, floating quietly under the wheels. The misty scenery of Lingaoge is rare in the world. The rain is half as small as the eaves, and the newly fallen graupel particles are scattered on the tiles like beads. When I got home, my beard froze. Secondly, I didn't wake up in the morning, and I was drunk. I heard the sound of horses and chariots in front of the door. It turns out that Xu Shou came to visit with wine. How can I go to a drunken place with my friends without a glass of light wine? The abandoned nursery is planted with vegetables eaten in winter, and rows of trees are lush. The wine drops on the wine container are as crystal clear as pearls, and plum blossoms chew the fragrance. Third, people who live in different places, work hard and eat blankets in the snow are all surnamed Su. Fortunately, Xu Shou drove a car full of wine to take care of me, and the drunkenness on his face dissipated in the cold weather. At the banquet, I also heard that my friends had recommended me to the court. I didn't expect to repay such kindness It's a pity that my life is hard, but as a host, I don't have anything delicious to entertain my good friends and I'm embarrassed to get drunk. It snowed heavily in the middle of the night, and the weeds were covered with snow, just like silver mountains. In the morning, I saw the rain and snow in the field, the waves rushing in the river in the past, and the hookah filled with sand. This time it was gone. There are only poems in an hungry stomach, and clothes are woven into knots. Wet wood is as expensive as cinnamon, and rice is as expensive as pearls. Who can twist my beard and sing poetry with me in cold weather? Fifth, I can't remember the storm that invaded the field in Gusuwan. I only remember the bright wheat harvest by the snowy river, full of cars and thousands of cars. But my wish is that people are full, so I naturally have no worries. Dancers swing their green sleeves around Liu in the wind, and singers wipe their lips and drink red as rotten cherry beads. Before drinking, I warmed my hands and stroked my frosted beard. Second, the original text is covered with green wheat, and the Jiangnan cloud is dark with the car. There is no smoke scene in Lingao. The foot of the rain is half closed and the eaves are broken. When the snow bed falls for the first time, the tiles will jump, and when it comes back, the ice particles will stick to their whiskers. Secondly, drunk dreams are not exhausted, and the car is driven in front of the door. How can you put a lamp on your head? The cold dishes in the waste nursery are picked with jade feathers, and the spring wine in the small trough is frozen with real pearls. Delicate chewing plum beard. Third, the name of the blanket in the snow is Su, which makes the gentleman carry the wine for the car. It's cold, and the wine turns. The referee has been in Ceng Fei, so he should not repay his kindness with snake beads. When you are drunk, you can still take care of it. Fourth, in the middle of the night, Suji Yinshan came to Jiumo with the same car. Yanzhu Taojiang is temporarily absent. There are poems on an empty stomach, and wet wages are like osmanthus pearls. Who will twist your moustache with you? Its potential of 50,000 hectares does not remember Su, and the Xueming River is full of thousands of cars. But it's full. I'm sorry. Green sleeves cling to the wind and lingering catkins, and red lips are rotten and drunk. Hands, tweezers, cream beard Extended information 1. Creative background According to the order before the words and the content in the words, we can know the creative background of these five words. In the fourth year of Yuanfeng (108 1), on the second day of winter, it rained in Huangzhou, and then it snowed. Su Shi stayed up all night because he was drunk at night. Xu Junyou, the satrap, brought wine to Su Shi. Su Shi's family went to the abandoned nursery to choose cold dishes for the satrap. While they were enjoying the wine, Su Shi wrote three "Huanxisha". When he woke up the next day, the snow was heavier, and he wrote two more songs with the original rhyme. Because Xu Junyou recommended Su Shi to return to the DPRK before this, Su Shi expressed his gratitude in his speech. 2. Appreciation of Five Poems of Huanxisha, written by Su Shi, a litterateur in Song Dynasty, was written in Huangzhou in winter in the fourth year of Yuanfeng (108 1). The first song is about the green wheat seedlings in the field when it is misty and rainy in Lingaoge and the rain turns to snow. The second song is about my impression of car wheels when I woke up from a drunken dream, thinking of two people drinking green vegetables and plum beard the night before. In the third song, I wrote the friendship and gratitude between Xu Junyou and Su Wu in the Han Dynasty and Xie An in the Eastern Jin Dynasty taking care of Huan Yi. The fourth song describes the snow scene wrapped in silver in the morning and the poverty of my life. The fifth song is about the vision of auspicious snow and good harvest, expressing the good wishes of the people all over the world for food and clothing. The five chapters are a whole, picturesque and lyric. Three. Author's brief introduction Su Shi (1037 1 year1October 8th1year August 24th), whose real name is Zi Zhan, and whose real name is He Zhong, is a Taoist priest in Tieguan, a Buddhist in Dongpo, and is called Su Dongpo and Su Xian, Han nationality. Su Shi used his own creative practice to show that there was nothing to write about and no intention to enter. Ci, like poetry, has the function of fully expressing social life and real life. Because Su Shi expanded the expressive function of Ci. It enriches the emotional connotation of ci, expands the temporal and spatial scenes of ci, thus improving the artistic taste of ci, introducing ci into the literary palace in an upright manner, and making ci rise from a "path" to a lyric style with the same status as poetry. Su Ci fully shows the author's mental journey from positive to contradictory depression, striving to get rid of self-adaptation and constant pursuit, and his wild, romantic, affectionate and thoughtful personality temperament. After Liu Yong and Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi further made the lyric characters and creative subjects in his poems move from separation to unity. Su Ci not only expanded the inner world, but also expanded the outer world. Different from the narrow life scene expressed by literati ci in the late Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties, Su Shi not only described the author's daily communication, leisure reading, farming and hunting, sightseeing, but also further showed the magnificent scenery of nature. Baidu Encyclopedia-Su Shi Baidu Encyclopedia-Five Songs of Huanxisha
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Full-text translation of Su Shi's Huanxisha.
The bluegrass by the stream at the foot of the mountain just sprouted and soaked in the stream. After the spring rain, the sandy path between pine trees is clean and mud-free. It is dusk, and the cuckoo in the pine forest is singing in the drizzle. Who says that old people will never return to their youth? Look, the running water in front of that door can still flow west! Therefore, don't lament the passage of time when you are old. Qingquan Temple, who swims in the autumn water in Huanxisha, is a poem written by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. This word describes the early spring in the south in the rain, expresses the author's strong and self-reliant spirit despite difficulties, and is permeated with an upward attitude towards life. Shang Kun described the beautiful scenery and environment of Lanxi in late spring and March. The scenery is naturally beautiful, elegant and beautiful; The next chapter expresses exciting arguments, that is, framing metaphors, expressing feelings about life and inspiring people. The whole poem expresses the feelings of the scene, and the description of the scene is pure and simple, meticulous and elegant; High spirits, inspiring and full of philosophy. Extended data:
Creative background: The day when Su Shi entered the official career coincided with Wang Anshi's political reform. In the imperial court, the reformists and conservatives were tit for tat and fought fiercely. Standing on the position of the old school, Su Shi wrote to Zongshen many times, expressing opposition and demanding that the political reform be stopped as soon as possible. The request was unsuccessful, hoping to leave the whirlpool of political struggle, so I wrote a letter requesting to go abroad. After being approved, he was appointed as the provincial judge of Hangzhou, and three years later he was appointed as the magistrate of Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. During this period, Su Shi wrote some poems mocking the new law in view of the problems in the implementation of the new law, which caused some people's jealousy. Shortly after he was appointed as the magistrate of Huzhou, Wutai poetry case happened. Su Shi was demoted to assistant minister of Yong ying in Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei). The position of Huangzhou's deputy envoy is quite humble and has no real power, while Su Shi has been disheartened after this campaign. After Su Shi came to power, his mood was low. He visited Chibi Mountain outside Huangzhou for many times, and wrote such famous works as "Poem on Chibi", "Huanxisha", "A New Song and a Cup of Wine", "Poem on the Back of Chibi" and "Nian Nujiao Nostalgia for the Past" to express his thoughts and feelings in exile. In his spare time, he led his family to cultivate a sloping land in the east of the city to help make a living.