Chang 'e, also known as Heng E [1], is a female and mythical figure.
Extraordinary beauty, after flying to heaven, lived in the fairy palace on the moon.
Heng E's tomb is located in Tiantai Mountain, Rizhao City, Shandong Province, next to Dayu's tomb. It is said that Da Yi and Heng E initiated monogamy, and later generations interpreted the story of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon in memory of them.
According to historical records, Dayu unified the tribes in Dongyi and formed a powerful country. Because this country is composed of many tribal countries that worship the sun, it is called "ten-day country" in Shan Hai Jing.
The horizon of the Tenth Kingdom is located in the south of Rizhao City, Shandong Province, on the coast of the East China Sea (see the article "Textual Research on the East Horizon of Shanhaijing Overseas"). Yaowangcheng site, a national cultural relic protection unit, is the capital of the tenth kingdom. Tiantai Mountain on the south side of Yaowangcheng site (now part of the Sun Culture Source Scenic Spot in Tanggu, Rizhao). There are many relics offering sacrifices to the sun, such as sunstone, Sun Shen Ling, old mother temple, ancestor statue, sundial and so on.
Dayi and his wife Heng E (later explained as Flying Chang 'e) died and were buried in Tiantai Mountain, a tourist scenic spot of Sun Culture Source in Tanggu, Rizhao. Locals call it the Great Yiling.
Chang 'e, formerly known as Heng E, is the wife of Hou Yi.
Zhu Nanzi Ming Lan Xun: "I invited the elixir of life to the Queen Mother of the West, and it was stolen to the moon by Heng E, so I was disappointed and lost, and I couldn't continue." Induce height; "Heng E, yi wife; Yi invited the elixir of life to the Queen Mother of the West, who refused to take it. Heng E stole the fairy and went to the middle of the month to be a moon essence. " The Book of Beginners quoted the ancient edition of Zhu Nanzi, and under the sentence "Heng E stole the moon", there was also the word "entrusted the moon as a toad, but for the essence of the moon" 12, which was removed from this edition. Heng E is Chang 'e, who was born on the 12th of the month, as recorded in Shan Hai Jing Huang Da Xi Jing. The ancient sound was pronounced as e, and gradually evolved into Chang 'e who ran to the moon. There are two notes in Selected Works that quote "Returning to Tibet", both of which say that Chang 'e took the elixir of life and went to the moon. The myth of knowing Chang 'e has been circulated since ancient times, and it did not begin with Zhunanzi. Zhuang Jiyun is quoted in the Collection of Great Lies in the Quasi-South: "Heng E, all the books remain unchanged, except the Yilin family, which is quoted in the anthology as unchanged. The quasi-southern king should be cautious and constant, not constant. He suspects that Yilin is also true. " Emperor Wen of Han kept his name unchanged, so he knew that Heng E was an unchanging moth, and unchanging means unchanging. "Jie Ji" also quoted Hong as saying: "Words have no words, which were made by later generations."
Folklore is slightly different. Generally speaking, Chang 'e ate the elixir that her husband begged the Queen Mother of the West and flew to the Moon Palace. Qiong Yu, on the other hand, can't stand the cold at the top, and the so-called "Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir, and the blue sky and the dark night heart" is a portrayal of her feelings of silence. Chang 'e confided her remorse to her husband and said, "I can't come down at ordinary times, but tomorrow is the full moon." You make pills out of flour, round like a full moon, put them in the northwest of the house, and then keep calling my name. By midnight, I can go home. " The next day, do as his wife says, and then the fruit of Chang 'e flies from the middle of the month and the husband and wife reunite. This is also the custom of making moon cakes for Chang 'e in Mid-Autumn Festival. The picture of Chang 'e, which shows this plot, expresses the world's yearning for a happy and happy life.
The goddess the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, widely circulated in modern times, refers to the fact that Chang 'e couldn't stand the temptation of life in heaven, went out hunting while taking advantage of the cave and swallowed the elixir of life alone. Because Chang 'e abandoned her husband and was afraid of being laughed at by the gods in the sky, she went to Chang 'e and wanted to settle down in the moon palace for the time being. However, the moon palace was empty and strangely deserted. She chewed the taste of loneliness and regret in the long night, and gradually became a white toad. She was tortured in the moon palace all day and lived a lonely and bitter life. Li Shangyin once wrote a poem lamenting Chang 'e: "Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir and stay awake at night." ("Lingxian Quanguwen" series) recorded the story of "Chang 'e became a toad": "Chang 'e married a wife, stole the elixir of the heavenly queen and brought it to the moon. Will go, occupy the grave. Zhi said, "Ji, you go back to your sister, and you go west alone." . When the sky is gray, you will not be surprised or afraid, but you will prosper in the future. Chang 'e entrusted herself to the moon for the sake of toad. ”)
There is also a saying that there is a difference between Hou Yi and Hou Yi, which comes from Tian Wen.
In Tian Wen, which day is it? Yanwu Xie Yu? After the easy appearance, five questions were interspersed, namely, "the emperor surrendered the easy and reformed the evil." "Hu Shefu James Hope, and his wife? Xie Feng thinks the SEALs are an opportunity. Why offer the paste of steamed meat, and then the emperor doesn't want it? Marrying Chun Hu dazzled his wife. Why pat the leather and give it a slap? What is more difficult to stop the Western Expedition? Become a yellow bear, what is the living witch? " Houyi. In other words, a so-called "folklore" of Hou Yi's wife is "Chun Hu" instead of "Chang 'e".
Hou Yi is probably the descendant of Chang 'e's husband Hou Yi. Because he is also good at shooting, he is also a kinsman, so he is called Hou Yi.
Visit the seagull kingdom \ overseas Xianshan Hailu Island-Weihai Hailu Island.
Weihai Hailu Island is located in the northern waters of Chengshantou, 4 nautical miles from the land and 2 nautical miles from Longyan Port. It is a "fairy mountain island" that combines beautiful myths and legends with wonderful natural scenery. Weihai Hailu Island Hailu Island is a fairy mountain left by Erlang God in the East China Sea. There are patches of hibiscus leaves, reeds and jujube trees on the island. In spring and summer, hibiscus blooms, Bai Niao red flowers set each other off, and seabirds hatch and breed here.
Tea mountain
The human history of Chashan is also very long, and human beings live in primitive society. Buddhists are engraved with thousands of buddhas and caves, which is the first cave temple along the coast of China. The Taoist history of Chashan is particularly prominent. Taoism regards Chashan and its Guang Yun Cave as the place where immortals live, and lists Chashan as 72 Taoist disciples Wang Yuyang who went to Chashan Guang Yun Cave to practice. After nine years of hard work, he founded Quanzhen Taoism and wrote Guang Yun Collection, one of the treasures of Taoism. Zhang Zong met Wang Yuyang three times in Jin Dynasty. After his appearance, two generations of emperors conferred titles on him. Tan Chuduan, a Taoist priest, founded Quanzhen Namo pie after practicing in Chashan for three years, and his main works were also collected by Daozang. Confucian scholars come here from time to time, and some have left poems handed down from generation to generation, which are famous in China as Mo Bao. More than a dozen Chinese and foreign masterpieces, such as Romance of the Gods, Qi Cheng and Erya, vividly describe Chashan. Therefore, in ancient times, people called Chashan "Dadong Scenic Area".
Spot colored stone scenic spot
Because of its breathtaking beauty in color, quality, shape and texture, countless people have been fascinated by it since ancient times, and many beautiful myths and legends have been born. According to legend, this mottled colored stone was accidentally left in the sea by the goddess of mending heaven. It is not only wonderful in color, but also has extremely effective divine power. After hearing this, Qin Shihuang came here to worship mottled colored stones. After returning to North Korea, I was convinced that the world was at peace and everything went well. On the mottled colored stones, there are "Auntie Hai" who nourish many kinds of treasures such as "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon" and "ancient trees of ten thousand years" with milk. Ren Tongguang, a famous modern calligrapher, wrote happily after visiting here. "Agate amber accumulation, article brocade weaving. The work is hard and the world marvels at it. "There is also a stone tablet inscribed by Comrade Wang Guangying, which means that friends are full of energy, strong and long-lived, and their careers will always strive for the top, and wealth will roll in. This stone and the mottled colored stones in the sea complement each other and echo each other from afar, forming a natural state of "Qin Huang's visit to the three-colored stone wonders, and all living beings are lucky to swim in all things". "
Swan lake scenic spot
The legendary Swan Lake is a collection of tears of Qin Shihuang's wife, and the swan is the embodiment of Qin Shihuang's wife. After Qin Shihuang unified China, he wanted to live forever. I heard that there are three fairy islands in the East China Sea, where there are elixirs, so I mobilized soldiers and land gods to move mountains and build bridges to get medicines, and ordered my wife to deliver meals on time when she heard the gong. One day, before dawn, Qin's wife hurried to deliver the meal, because dung beetles flew around and rang the gong. Qin Shihuang was furious when he saw his wife deliver food in advance in violation of orders, and he was put into execution. The wife's grievances, tears flowing into a river, merged into a lake of tears in the depression on the northern slope of Mashan. People miss Qin's beautiful and virtuous wife and call her pure soul back to earth, so countless swans fell from the sky and floated gently in the lake of tears. People also call this lake of tears Mashan Swan Lake.
Kunyushan National Forest Park
Mount Kunyu is located at the eastern end of Jiaodong Peninsula, across Muping and Wendeng. Fiona Fang stretches for hundreds of miles, with undulating peaks, deep forests, towering old trees and numerous clear springs and waterfalls, and is the birthplace of Quanzhen Taoism in China. The legendary Sanbanxian Mountain, Penglai, Yingzhou and the abbot all originated here.