Advise the doctor to understand daily life. The emperor said, "Do you still remember your daily life?" Right: "Today's daily life is also about ancient history. Good and evil must be remembered. It is not illegal to forbid people to be in charge. I have never heard that the son of heaven personally observed history. " The emperor said, "If I am a bad person, will you hold a grudge?" He said, "It's better to keep the road than to keep the official. My official position carries a pen, and you must raise a book. " The emperor said, "There are three things you can do: first, monitor the success or failure of the previous generation, thinking that it is expensive; Second, into the good, * * * into politics; Third, if you accuse a small group, you will be slandered. I can keep it without losing it. I also hope that Shi will not write me evil. "
At that time, although the prince was young, he was appointed as a foreign governor and a secretariat, so he put forward a good suggestion: "In the past, the Han Dynasty used the county state to participate in governance, but used the weekly system. This county rate imitates the Qin law, and the prince is appointed as the secretariat. Your majesty sincerely respects the quartet with his closest relatives. Although the Secretariat and the people of Shi Shuai are the same, if you get someone, you will feel relieved, and if you lose someone, you will feel tired. I said that if the prince is not crowned, he can stay in the capital, teach him classics, fear arrogance, and dare not violate the law. He can go to Xiu De and Chazhou, and then be sent. Only your majesty will check it. " Kingdom of Digana.
The emperor said, "I went to Wei Zhi and Chu Suiliang to persuade me to kill Wen Tai's children, and now I regret it." The emperor set up a courtyard next to his bedroom for the prince to live in, so he put forward a good suggestion, saying that "a good friend is easy to complain, and a father and son are even less in love." Let the prince return to the East Palace, get close to his master and specialize in art to broaden his morality. "The emperor followed his words.
When the emperor was ill, he called Sui Liang and Sun Chang Wuji and said, "I'm sorry, but Emperor Wu sent Huo Guang and Liu Bei entrusted Zhuge Liang. I'm appointing you now. Prince Renxiao, sincerely assist. " The prince said, "I am unscrupulous, so I am good, but I am not worried." Because of my life, I have a good grass.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty acceded to the throne and sealed Henan County as the upper county. Sitting is the same state secretariat. At the age of 20, he called on the ministers and scholars of the official department to supervise the national history and be a guest of honor for the prince. Go and worship the right servant of Shangshu.
(Adapted from New Tang Book)
[Note] ① Yuan Gui: Never forget the past and be a teacher of the future. 2 is: possible. ③ Feeling tired.
6. In the following statements, the incorrect interpretation of the additional words is
A. Remember your daily life, and you can see whether you are alive or not: the words and deeds of the emperor.
B: I said that the prince has not been crowned and has not been named.
C. Get close to the master, specialize in art, and spread virtue and virtue: virtue.
D. Make grass and write grass according to your own life: draft letters.
7. In the following groups of statements, those with the same meaning and usage are
A. Monitor the success or failure of the previous generation, thinking that Yuan Gui is a secretariat in the same state.
B. I can keep it, but don't lose it, so I can be good, but I'm not worried.
C. Although, the secretariat, the people of Shi Shuai also developed a virtue, judging the country, and then sending it.
D. No, it's Prince Renxiao. I regret it today. I sincerely add it.
8. The omitted components in the following sentences are incorrect ()
A. after Yu Shinan's death, there were no writers.
B. Sui Liang's independence theory (its)
C. the official position is (in) pen, and you must write a book.
D. if I say that the prince will not be crowned, I can stay in Beijing.
9. The following understanding and analysis, does not conform to the meaning of a is
A. At first, Chu Suiliang was favored by Emperor Taizong because of his great accomplishments in calligraphy.
B. Chu Suiliang was in charge of the "pro-record" and dared to adhere to the principle, forcing Emperor Taizong to obey the law.
C. As an admonition officer, Chu Suiliang was brave enough to make suggestions, and most of his opinions were adopted by the emperor.
D. When Emperor Taizong was dying, he entrusted the Prince to Chu Suiliang and others, hoping that they would assist the Prince wholeheartedly.
Reference answer:
6.b ["uncrowned" means uncrowned and underage]
7.c [The two "ran" have the same meaning and usage, both refer to the above things, meaning "so, so". A is a verb before "Wei" and a verb after "Wei"; B The first "er" is a conjunction and cannot be translated, and the last "er" is the pronoun "you"; The word "Qi" before D is the pronoun "theirs", and the word "Qi" after D is an adverb, which means pleading]
8. a[ I should be the first person here, not him]
9. The statement of "have to" is excessive and groundless. "Gathering beads" has a certain restrictive effect, but in the original text, "I have three actions"
Words show that emperor Taizong has subjective initiative, not necessity]
Reference translation of ancient Chinese reading
Chu Suiliang, the handwriting is good. Zhenguan years, gradually promoted to live lang. He dabbled extensively in literature and history and was good at official script. Emperor Taizong once sighed: "Yu Shinan is dead, and no one talks to me about calligraphy." Wei Zhi recommended Chu Suiliang, and the emperor made him take calligraphy as his career. The emperor is buying Wang Xizhi's law posts widely, and everyone in the world is scrambling to give them away. However, no one can judge whether it is true or not. Only Chu Suiliang judged the source, and there was no mistake or imitation.
(Chu Suiliang) was promoted to an admonition officer, responsible for recording the words and deeds of the emperor. The emperor said, "Do you remember the words and deeds?"? Can the average gentleman take a look at them? " (Chu Suiliang) A: "The people who record the emperor's words and deeds now are the ancient left and right historians. Good and evil must be recorded. The function is to warn the emperor not to do anything illegal. I have never heard of the emperor watching (his own) history himself. " The emperor said, "I have bad words and deeds. Will you record them? " (Chu Suiliang) A: "It is better to perform your duties than to abide by morality. The minister's duty is fulfilled by a pen. I will definitely record your words and deeds. " The emperor said: "my behavior has three aspects: one is to learn from the success or failure of the previous generation and take it as a warning;" Second, introduce talents to achieve governance; Third, scouts stay away from villains. It may be because I heard rumors that I was able to persist in not making mistakes. I also hope that historians will not write down my shortcomings. "
At this time, although the emperor's sons were young, they were all released as governors and ministers. Chu Suiliang remonstrated, saying, "In the past, the two Han Dynasties were governed by counties and states, and occasionally the Zhou Dynasty system. Today, all counties and counties are modeled after the laws of the Qin Dynasty, and the prince served as the secretariat together when he was a child. Your majesty is indeed guarding the quartet with his closest relatives. Nevertheless, the Secretariat is the leader of the people. Choose the right person, and you will be safe and secure. If you choose the wrong person, you will be very tired. I think if the prince is underage, he can stay in Beijing for a while, teach (them) with Confucian classics, and (make them) respect and admire the majesty of the son of heaven, dare not violate the ban, develop virtue and talent, examine (them) whether they have the ability to manage counties and counties, and then encourage them to send. Please review (my suggestion). " The emperor approved and adopted (his opinion).
When the Western Turks invaded Xizhou, the emperor said, "Wei Zhi and Chu Suiliang advised me to kill the descendants of Wen Tai before, but I didn't adopt their plan, and I regret it today." The emperor set up another courtyard next to the bedroom for the prince to live in. Chu Suiliang admonished, "A bosom friend is prone to resentment, and a father and son who indulge in compassion will increase their mistakes." The prince should be allowed to return to the East Palace occasionally, be close to his master, and concentrate on his studies to expand his virtue. "The emperor obeyed him.
When the emperor was ill, he summoned Chu Suiliang and Sun Changmowgli and said, "It's a pity that Emperor Wu entrusted Huo Guang and Liu Bei entrusted Zhuge Liang. I trust you today. The prince is kind and filial. I hope you will try your best to help him. " He said to the prince, "If you do whatever it takes, don't worry." So let Chu Suiliang draft the imperial edict.
Tang Gaozong acceded to the throne, named (Chu Suiliang) as the Duke of Henan, and was later promoted to the Duke of Henan. Once upon a time, he was convicted of something and went out of Beijing to serve as the secretariat of the same state. The following year, he was recalled to the imperial court to pay homage to the official ministers, Tong Zhongshu, supervise the national history, and make a guest appearance as a prince. (finally) promoted to the right servant of Shangshu.