Why was the poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty praised by later generations?

Li Bai was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He had a cheerful and generous personality, loved drinking, writing poems, and making friends. So you want to know what kind of titles this poet was praised and given by future generations? If you want to know, don’t miss this article. Below is a list of related titles about the poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty that I have compiled for you. I hope It will be helpful to you!

Introduction to Li Bai's titles

Li Bai (701-762), also known as Taibai, also known as Qinglian Jushi, also known as "Exiled Immortal", was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. A great romantic poet, he was hailed as the "Immortal of Poetry" by later generations. Together with Du Fu, he was called "Li Du". In order to distinguish him from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, namely "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai were also collectively called "Li Du". Da Li Du?.

Historical records

"New Tang Book? One hundred and twenty-seven biographies? Literature and Art? Biography of Li Bai"

"Old Tang Book? One hundred and fourteen biographies" 10. The Lower Literary Garden? The Biography of Li Bai"

"The Biography of the Talented Scholars of the Tang Dynasty? Li Bai"

"The Preface to the Thatched Cottage Collection" Li Yangbing

"The Tombstone of Hanlin Scholar Li Gongxin" Fan Chuanzheng

"Preface to the Collection of Li Hanlin" by Wei Hao

"Inscription on the Tomb of Li Jun, a Hanlin Scholar in the Tang Dynasty" by Liu Quanbai

Main Ideas

Sheng The Tang Dynasty was strong and powerful, and most scholars were eager to make contributions. Li Bai regarded himself as an unparalleled talent, and used his wisdom to stimulate his intelligence. He was willing to serve as an assistant to make the whole region settled and Hai County clear. Finally, we will achieve the ideal of peace and prosperity. He compares himself with a big roc, a celestial horse, and a majestic sword: The big roc rises with the wind in one day and soars up to ninety thousand miles. If the wind stops and comes down, it can still blow away the water. ?("Shang Li Yong"). He hopes to be like Jiang Shang in assisting Ming Jun and like Zhuge Liang in reviving the Han Dynasty. "Yin of Liang Fu", "Reading Zhuge Wuhou's Biography and Expressing His Feelings", "King Yong's Eastern Tour Song" and "The Journey Is Difficult" (Part 2) all reflect his thoughts of this kind.

Li Bai felt that with his own talents, he could make peace with the princes when he came out, and overlook the nest when he escaped ("Preface to "Sending Yanzi Yuan Yan Yinxian City Mountain"), for those who rely on family status He showed strong contempt for the powerful and powerful people who enjoyed high positions and generous salaries, showing an arrogant and unyielding character. He despised the feudal hierarchy, was unwilling to flatter people, and disdained to live up to the world. The darkness of reality disillusioned him, and the shackles of the feudal ethical hierarchy suffocated him. He longed for the freedom and liberation of his personality, so he adopted a wild and uninhibited attitude towards life to break free from the shackles and strive for freedom. The way of expression is to drink and sing wildly, to seek immortals and learn Taoism. However, wine cannot relieve sorrow, and immortals are even more illusory, so he "will spend his whole life traveling to famous mountains" ("The Ballad of Mount Lu"), taking the beautiful nature as the sustenance of his ideals. , the embodiment of freedom to sing. Emei, Huashan, Lushan, Taishan, Huangshan, etc. in his works are majestic and majestic, absorbing the wind and clouds, and converging with rivers; the rushing Yellow River and the surging Yangtze River in his works cleanse everything and sweep everything, showing the poet's unruly and unruly spirit. Character and strong desire to break through bonds.

This is Li Bai’s angry struggle against society and an important manifestation of his rebellious spirit. He opposed Xuanzong's ambition to achieve great results, resorted to military violence, and exposed the generals who were not his, causing the people and soldiers to die in vain. Due to Xuanzong's arrogance, the power of the eunuchs was extremely popular. Through the analysis of the political agenda and the on-the-spot observation in Youyan, Li Bai used the sensitivity of a poet to understand You Zhuwei, among the poets at that time, he and Du Fu were the first to reveal the coming disaster. The Anshi Rebellion broke out, and his patriotic enthusiasm was sublimated, and he got rid of the contradiction of hiding the source. His rebellious character and rebellious spirit have profound patriotic connotations and are full of social significance and characteristics of the times. Chapters 3, 15, 24, and 39 of "Ancient Style" all provide profound exposure and powerful criticism of social reality.

Li Bai has both a noble and arrogant side and a worldly side. His ideals and freedom can only be sought in mountains, forests, fairyland, and drunken countryside, so in "About Drinking" and "Singing on the River" Poems such as "Song of Xiangyang" reveal the thoughts of life being like a dream, carpe diem, and escaping from reality, which are also representative among the upright and aloof literati in feudal society.

Poetry Friends’ Love

Revisiting Jiangdong

After Li Bai left Donglu, he took a boat from Rencheng and followed the canal to Yangzhou. Since he was in a hurry to go to Kuaiji to meet Yuan Danqiu, he didn't stay much longer. When he arrived in Kuaiji, Li Bai first went to pay his respects to the deceased He Zhizhang. Soon, Confucius Chaofu also arrived in Kuaiji, so Li Bai, Yuan Danqiu and Confucius Chaofu visited historical sites such as Yu Cave and Orchid Pavilion, went boating on Jing Lake, traveled to Yanxi and other places, and of course lingered in the bustling city of Kuaiji. In Jinling, Li Bai met Cui Chengfu. Both of them are politically frustrated, and their feelings are more similar. Every time you play, swim to your heart’s content, regardless of morning or evening. They went boating on the Qinhuai River and sang all night long. People on both sides of the Taiwan Strait were amazed and clapped their hands to cheer them up. Because the two had similar personalities and similar experiences, they had a closer understanding and deeper friendship than ordinary friends. Therefore, Li Bai tied Cui Chengfu's poems to his clothes and recited them whenever he missed him.

Wang Lun's love

During the Tianbao period of Tang Dynasty, Wang Lun heard that the great poet Li Bai was staying at the home of his uncle Li Bingyang in Nanling, so he wrote a letter inviting Li Bai to visit his home. The letter said: Sir, how are you enjoying your trip? There are ten miles of peach blossoms here. Sir, do you like drinking? There are thousands of hotels here. ?Li Bai likes to drink, and he heard about such beautiful scenery, so he happily accepted the invitation, but he did not see the magnificent scenery mentioned in the letter. Wang Lun entertained Li Bai warmly and brought out wine brewed from Peach Blossom Pond water to drink with Li Bai. He smiled and told Li Bai: "Peach Blossom is the name of the pond ten miles away, but there is no peach blossom ten miles away." For Wanjia, the owner of the hotel is named Wan, which does not mean there are Wanjia hotels. Li Bai burst out laughing after hearing this. He did not think he had been fooled, but was moved by Wang Lun's kindness. It happened to be the spring breeze and the peach and plum blossoms were blooming, and the mountains were red everywhere. In addition, the lake was deep green, clear and crystal clear, and the green mountains were reflected. Wang Lun Li Bai was kept here for several days and treated with fine wine every day. When he left, he presented him with eight famous horses and ten pieces of official brocade. Li Bai took a boat on the ancient ferry in Dongyuan to go to Wancun and climbed the dry road to Mount Lu. Wang Lun held a banquet in Gu'an Pavilion to bid farewell to Li Bai. He clapped his hands and stamped his feet and sang the folk song "Tai Ge" to see him off. Li Bai was deeply grateful for Wang Lun's kindness and wrote a poem "Gift to Wang Lun": Li Bai was about to travel in a boat when he suddenly heard the sound of people singing on the shore. The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun's love for me.

Write a preface to Bai

Li Yangbing once had an unusual relationship with the great romantic poet Li Bai. During the reign of Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai once joined the Yongwang Li Lin shogunate. Because Li Lin rebelled in Danyang and was defeated, Li Bai was implicated and was punished and exiled. Although he was later pardoned, he had no fixed abode and was impoverished, so he wandered to Dangtu. Li Yangbing was the magistrate of Dangtu at the time and admired Li Bai's literary talent and character. After learning about Li Bai's experience, he resolutely settled Li Bai in Dangtu. Provide a lot of care in life. [2] Li Bai died in Dangtu. Before his death, he entrusted his life's poetry to Li Yangbing. Li Yangbing lived up to the great trust and used exquisite calligraphy to re-transcribe and compile the manuscript into 20 volumes of "Thatched Cottage Collection", and also wrote a preface to the collection of poems. spread throughout the world. The reason why Li Bai's poems can be widely circulated is not only the high ideological and artistic quality of the poems themselves, but also the contribution of Li Yangbing's editing and compilation.