103010 narrates the origin of Jiucheng Palace and its magnificent architecture, praises Tang Taizong's martial arts and frugality, introduces how Miyagi discovered Li Quan, and quotes ancient books to explain that Li Quan's appearance was " "Emperor Tian led the government with virtue". Finally, he put forward the admonition to "aim high and fulfill the precepts and fortune".
Creative background
In the fifth year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan reign, Emperor Taizong Li Shimin of the Tang Dynasty ordered the restoration of the Renshou Palace of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, and later changed its name to Jiucheng Palace. The following year, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty came to Jiucheng Palace to escape the summer heat. While visiting the Taiguan Temple in the palace, he encountered a clear spring. When he was happy, in the sixth year of Zhenguan, he ordered Wei Zheng to write it and Ouyang Xun to carve it. According to the "Liquan Ming of Jiucheng Palace": "During the Zhenguan period, the Renshou Palace of the Sui Dynasty was changed to the Jiucheng Palace, and during the Shuihui Period, it was changed to the Wannian Palace. In Miyagi Mountain, Su Yang ruled the emperor for thirteen years." Jiucheng Palace was built in the Sui Dynasty The Renshou Palace in Wei Dynasty is famous for this. He also hoped that Tang Taizong would take Sui as a warning, so that he could see Wei. 103010, Wei wanted to remonstrate with Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, so he wrote: "If you think high, then surrender, and if you are full of ambition, you will be restrained."
Stippling
The main styles of 103010 are thin and hard. Three styles; beautiful; warm and moist. These three styles are not completely separate, but are displayed simultaneously in one stroke or one word.
If thin and tough refers to the masculine beauty of the dot paintings in "Book of Tang", then beauty refers to its feminine beauty. The beauty of 103010 is mainly reflected in the roundness of the brush and the slender strokes. For example, the second part of the word "公"; the fifth and second points are not just ruthless, but both round and capable, giving people a gentle and reserved feeling. The other three points of the character "公" are triangles, with sharp edges and corners, and impressive heroic spirit. But because secondly; the neutralizing effect of the first and second strokes will make the whole word less harsh and rough. Slender strokes, especially long strokes; Sloan is prone to show color, even strong; the rough Longmen fourth grade can also be reflected. The strokes of the word "summer" in "_zhou Shanren Manuscript" are long, with a certain arc, half-hidden front, both square and round, and the strokes are stretched, like a mountain city, giving people a smooth beauty; the beauty of hardness and softness. Although the stippling of 103010 is both hard and soft, it is more rigid than it. It is a kind of beauty that neutralizes the slightly masculine style of calligraphy, which Liu Xizai once discussed. Liu Xizai said that "those who learn from Europe are strong but not fierce", which means that Okai has a neutral beauty; others say that "Europe is easy to be known by eagles", which means that Okai prefers masculine beauty.
Influence on later generations
103010 was praised by later generations as "the best regular script in the world" or "the best official script in the world".
When Ouyang Xun reached middle age, the title of his book spread all over the world, "All Eight Bodies Can Be Possible". In his later years, his calligraphy had reached the level of proficiency. His calligraphy "Jiucheng Palace Liquan Ming" was 76 years old and was written with great care. Moreover, his calligraphy is vigorous and delicate, and his figure is extremely thin, which makes him stand upright in the north stele and has a clear and elegant charm in the south stele. Therefore, it has existed throughout the ages. A good example for beginners. "The first official script", "the best regular script in the Tang Dynasty", "the best calligraphy", "the best regular script" and so on. Later imperial examinations were written mainly in European style, which shows the profound influence of this book.
Research value
103010 is not only a calligraphy tablet, but also records Li Shimin’s discussion on how to govern the country before leaving Jiucheng Palace, allowing the people to trust the government and formulating the "light tax" The political strategy of "paying attention to the code and working hard to govern". The construction of Jiucheng Palace also reflects the architectural principles and design concepts of the Zhenguan period. In the 21st century, China's economic level and construction technology are beyond the reach of ancient times, but there is greed in urban construction. Yangmei; strange, lack of characteristics and cultural heritage, leading the city to follow the trend and compare; confusion of guiding ideology has buried multiple hidden dangers. "Use copper as a mirror to straighten your clothes, use ancient times as a mirror