Looking for specific titles in ancient poetry and classical Chinese

1. Specific titles among relatives and friends:

Parents are called Gaotang, Chunxuan, Shuangsheng, and Genxia.

Parents are called father, family strict; mother, family loving.

After the death of the father, he was called: "Xianfu, Xianyan, Xiankao".

After the death of the mother, she is called: late mother, first loving-kindness, and first heir.

Brothers and sisters are called brother, sister, brother-in-law and sister-in-law.

Brothers are called Kunzhong and Sizu.

Husband and wife are called husband and wife, spouse, and partner.

The names of deceased peers are: deceased brother, deceased brother, deceased sister, deceased wife.

Other people’s parents call them: Your Majesty, Your Majesty.

Brothers and sisters are called brother and sister.

Other people’s children are called: Young Master, Young Lady.

The wife's father is called: father-in-law, father-in-law, Taishan.

Other people’s families are called: Fushang, Zunfu.

The names of my family are: Humble House, House, and Thatched Cottage.

Men and women are collectively called men: men are called men, and women are called women.

The teacher is called: mentor and master.

Students are called disciples and students.

The school is called: Hanchuang, Jichuang.

Classmates are called classmates.

2. Titles for common people:

Common ones include: Buyi, Qianshou, Limin, Shengmin, common people, Lishu, common people, Liyuan, and Meng.

3. Occupational title:

For some people whose occupation is craftsmanship, a word indicating their occupation is often added in front of their name, so that people can know this at a glance. A person’s professional identity.

For example, "Pao Ding" in "Pao Ding Jie Niu", "Ding" is a name, and "Pao" is a chef, indicating a profession.

"Shi Xiang" in "Shi Shuo" and "Shi Kuang" mentioned in "The Meeting of Heroes and Chiang Kai-shek", "Shi" means musician and indicates occupation.

The "You Meng" in "The Biography of Liu Jingting" refers to the artist named "Meng". "You" is also called actor or actor. In ancient times, it was used to refer to artists whose profession is music, dance and banter. Later, it was also called opera actor.

4. Friends’ titles:

Friends made when one is poor and of low status are called “friends of the poor and lowly”;

Friends who have a close friendship and are as close as brothers are called "Friends of Jinlan";

Friends who share life, death, and hardships are called "friends who cut one's throat";

Friends who form in times of hardship are called "friends in adversity" "Friends";

Friends who share the same feelings and have a deep friendship are called "inseparable friends";

Good friends of the opposite sex who grew up together are called "friends";

Friends who meet as common people are called "commoner friends";

Friends who are of different generations and have a large age difference are called "forgetting friends";

regardless of identity or appearance Friends who are loyal to each other are called "Wangxingjiao";

Friends whose deep friendship does not change due to changes in status are called "Chelijiao";

Friends who support each other morally are called "gentlemen" "Friends";

Friends who have similar minds and know each other deeply are called "divine friends" ("divine friends" also refers to friends who admire each other but have never met).

5. Age title:

Swaddling clothes: originally meant a baby's quilt, but later it was used to refer to a baby under one year old.

Zhou Xu: refers to the baby’s first birthday.

Chui Ku: Children aged three to four to eight or nine years old (chui, the short hair hanging down on the heads of ancient children).

Beginning of teeth: refers to the period when a child changes teeth at the age of seven or eight.

Zongjiao: A boy between the ages of eighty-nine and thirteen or fourteen years old (in ancient times, children divided their hair into two halves, the left and right halves, and tied each into a knot on the top of their head, shaped like two sheep's horns, so they were called "Zongjiao"). ").

Cardamom: 13 or 14 to 15 or 16 years old (Cardamom is a plant that blooms in early summer. Early summer is not yet midsummer, which is a metaphor for people who are not yet minors, so the underage boyhood is called the "cardamom years". ).

Binding hair: A man is fifteen years old (at the age of fifteen, a man should disband his original hair and tie it into a bunch).

Weak crown: A man is twenty years old (in ancient times, a man who was twenty years old would perform a crown ceremony to indicate that he was an adult. Because he had not yet reached his prime, he was called "Weak crown").

Eli: The man is thirty years old (Li means "to establish oneself and establish one's mind").

Buhuo: The man is forty years old (Buhuo, meaning "not confused, not confused").

Zhiming, half-hundred: The man is fifty years old (Zhiming means "knowing destiny").

Sixties, smooth ears, and lower life expectancy: sixty years old.

Old age, medium life span: seventy years old.

Qi Yi: One hundred years old.

Reopening: refers to two sixties, that is, one hundred and twenty years old.

Shuangqing: Two ancient seventies, that is, one hundred and forty years old.

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