In the process of learning Chinese, we should master some methods of fast reading. Only by mastering these fast reading methods can I sort out what fast reading skills are for you. I hope you like it!
1, concept reading method
Scientific research has proved that the key to determining a person's reading speed is the processing method of perceived information. Methods of processing information, including reading in alphabetical order; Read in syllable order; Read in lexical order; Reading by concept (that is, selecting a single concept from the text, and then synthesizing the ideas contained in one or a few sentences to quickly understand) can be divided into four categories. These four reading methods represent four reading levels. Generally speaking, people with limited knowledge and low reading ability use the first two methods; People with wide knowledge and high reading ability adopt the third processing method; People who are more literate, can write articles and have a strong memory in high school adopt the fourth processing method. Using conceptual reading method can not only improve reading speed, but also improve comprehensive thinking ability.
2. Vertical reading method
Also known as longitudinal scanning method. It means that when reading a horizontally typeset document, the eyes scan vertically from top to bottom along the central imaginary line of each page, with a smaller amplitude and faster reading speed.
3. Read the ten-line method quickly
In today's information explosion, quick reading is a useful reading method. If the content is not important, it is no problem to read all the lines at a glance, but this method cannot be used for classic works and important professional books. Browsing ten lines quickly is actually a process of browsing filtered information. When you find valuable opinion materials, read them carefully or take notes. Ten lines at a glance is not the same as whale swallowing. The former is to browse ten lines and ten lines, while the latter is to turn back page by page or even several pages.
4, three times reading method
This is a reading method advocated by famous scholars such as Mao Dun and Su. The first is to read the outline, which is a "bird's eye view" type, and first have an impression of the whole article; The second time is "intensive reading", which can be disassembled like a machine gunner learning to load and unload firearms, carefully examined and slowly appreciated; The third time actually means many times.
5, "pagoda" reading method
This is a reading method created by political commentator Zou Taofen. When he was studying, he met one of them "especially for himself", so he made a number on the topic and read it again. See what you like for the third time; Favorite, watch it often when you have time. "The books read in this way form a pagoda with the largest foundation, and it gets smaller and smaller as it goes up. Therefore, Zou Taofen vividly called his reading method "pagoda-style" reading method.
6. Write by reading.
It is to combine reading and writing in the process of reading, express the knowledge and theory gained in reading immediately in the form of articles, and write while reading, so as to apply what you have learned. Zhu Guangqian, a famous aesthete in China, benefited from this reading method.
7, content cross method
It means that when a person feels tired in the process of continuous reading, he can change to another book to enhance the reading effect.