Cao Yin was born in the fifteenth year of Shunzhi (1658) and died in the fifty-first year of Kangxi (17 12). Li Xuan, a writer in the Qing Dynasty, whose name was Melia azedarach Pavilion, was originally from the Han nationality and was originally from Fengtian Liaoyang (now Liaoning). From his grandfather, he was the coat (slave) of the Manchu nobility. He belongs to Zhengbaiqi, the official general political envoy, manages Jiangning weaving, inspects two quasi-salt tanks and supervises the empire. Good at riding and shooting, able to write poems and songs. Cao Yin is the grandfather of the novelist Cao Xueqin. Cao Yin likes literature and art as well as collecting books. He is proficient in poetry, drama and calligraphy. His representative works are "Poem Notes of the Neem Pavilion" and "Poem Notes of the Neem Pavilion". The profound cultural background and extensive cultural activities have created the cultural and artistic atmosphere of the Cao Shi family. At this time, the Cao family showed unprecedented prosperity. However, just behind this prosperity, there is already a crisis lurking. Cao Yin's daily ostentation, entertainment and gifts, especially Kangxi's four southern tours, caused a huge economic deficit to Cao Yin. It can even be said that Cao Yin laid the bane of Cao Cao's decline. In the forty-eighth year of Kangxi (A.D. 1709), on the sixth day of December, the Governor of Liangjiang participated in a performance in Cao Yin. The tip-off Kangxi said that Cao Yin and Xu Li owed Huaiyan Banyin three hundred and twenty yuan and requested public impeachment. Kangxi regarded Cao Yin as a "family member" and demanded the public impeachment of Cao Yin. Kangxi certainly won't approve it. However, this is very important. Kangxi had to seriously warn Cao Yin and his brother-in-law Xu Li privately that they must try to make up the deficit. Faced with a sea of debts, Cao Yin has been unable to make up for it, and it is also unable to save the situation. In July of the fifty-first year of Kangxi, he died of illness in Yangzhou. On my deathbed, I calculated that there was a deficit of 232,000 treasuries, and Cao Yin had no assets to make up for it. After Cao Yin's death, Kangxi appointed his son to succeed Jiangning Weaving in order to preserve Cao's property in Jiangnan and avoid damage due to relocation. Two years later, Cao Qing died, and Kangxi personally presided over the adoption of Cao Yin's fourth nephew, Cao Fu, and took over the post of Jiangning Weaving. At the same time, Kangxi let Cao Yin's brother-in-law Suzhou Weaving Xu Li take charge of the salt affairs in two Huai provinces for one year, and used the money to make up for the deficit in Cao Yin. In the year of Cao Yin's death, that is, fifty-one years of Kangxi, he went to Beijing to report on his work in February and returned to the south with his eldest son, Cao Qing. After Cao Yin left, Kangxi ordered Cao Qing to be a weaver girl in Jiangning until his death, and Kangxi ordered his younger brother Cao Fu to succeed him.
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