Who are the four bearded students in Beijing Opera?

The four beards are divided into the first four beards and the last four beards, and the horse is on the list. Therefore, seven famous Peking Opera actors are listed as four beards, namely: Yu Shuyan, Yan, Ma, Tan, Yang and Xi Xiaobo.

Yu Shuyan 1

Yu Shuyan, male, an old Peking Opera student. Luotian County, Hubei Province, was born in Beijing. There are too many strokes in the music name, the word Xiaoyun, and the official names Xun Shu and Xun, so the word Xun is often used instead of Yan.

Sun of Yu Sansheng, son of Yu Ziyun. On the basis of fully inheriting Tan (new school) art, Tan (new school) art with rich singing skills was developed and created, which became the representative of "New Tan School" and was praised as "Yu School" internationally.

2. Yan Ju Peng

Yan (1890- 1942), a famous Peking Opera veteran in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, was the great-grandson of Song Yun. Formerly known as Xi, formerly known as malic acid. Beijinger, Mongolian. Worked in the Institute of Mongolian and Tibetan Studies in Qing Dynasty.

Because of his love for Peking Opera, he participated in the box office activities of Yin Qing Ji Ya and Chunyang Friendship Association in his spare time. Play the old student. In his early years, he often watched Tan Xinpei's performances and studied Chen Yanheng's "Tanpai" drama. He also asked money and others from the owner of the Red Bean Restaurant for benefits, and he had a foundation in singing, doing, reciting and playing.

1923, with the encouragement of Mei Lanfang and Chen Yanheng, he formally joined the troupe. His famous performances include Fenhe Bay, Fighting for Peace, Dingjun Mountain, Songzi in Mulberry Garden, Frequent Mutants and so on.

3. Gao Qingkui

Gao Qingkui (1890— 1942), formerly known as Zhenshan, was named Zijun. Famous Peking Opera veteran performance artist, founder of Peking Opera senior high school veteran art, and one of the "four disciples" of Peking Opera.

Gao Qingkui was born in Yuci, Shanxi, and was born in Beijing. His father Gao (Shi Jie) was a famous Peking Opera clown in the late Qing Dynasty. In 1930s,, and were called the "three saints" of the older generation.

4. Ma Li Anliang

Ma (190 1 Feb. 28th-19661Feb. 2 16), a Beijinger, is a scholar? , a famous Peking Opera artist in China. One of the representatives of the cause of the elderly, the founder of the "Ma School" art, the head of the "Four Masters" of Peking Opera, one of the three major Peking Opera artists in the Republic of China, and the signature figure of Fufeng Society.

Representative plays include Borrowing from the East Wind, Looking at Luo Ji, Qingfeng Pavilion, Si Zi, Lost in Space and so on. Father Ma Xiyuan is familiar with the famous Peking Opera actor Tan Xiaopei, and his third uncle Ma Kunshan is singing in Shanghai. Influenced by his family, Ma liked Peking Opera since he was a child.

He joined Beijing Western Union at the age of 8 and organized his own class at the age of 26, which developed into a unique "Ma Pai" performance style, prevailing in 1920s to 1960s.

In the 20th century, he was called the former "Four Bears" along with Yan and Yan. After the death of the last three people, He, Tan, Xi Xiaobo and Yang were called the "Four Bears".

1933, Ma performed with Zhou in Tianjin. Because of its exquisite skills, it is called "Southern Qi and Northern Ma".

5. Tan Fuying

Tan Fuying (190665438+1October1March 22, 977) is a famous Peking Opera master in China, an old performing artist of Tan School, a fourth generation descendant of Tan School, one of the four famous schools and the founder of "New Tan School".

He used to be the deputy head of Beijing Peking Opera Troupe and was born in Liyuan family. The great-grandson of Peking Opera master Tan Zhidao, the grandson of Tan Xinpei and the son of Tan Xiaopei.

6. yang

Yang (1909 101October 9-1958 February10), whose ancestral home is in Hefei, Anhui Province, is a famous Peking Opera performer. His main works include Lost Street Pavilion, Empty City Plan, Chopping Masu, Dingjun Mountain, Shiro Visiting Mother and so on. He died on 1958 at the age of 49.

7. Xi Xiaobo

Xi Xiaobo (19 10- 1977), 19 10 was born in Beijing, Manchu. An old Peking Opera student, one of the last four bearded students. Originally from Xitala, Manchu Zhengbaiqi, originally from Daxing County, Beijing.

His grandfather, Yu De, was a university student in Wenyuan Museum of the former Qing Dynasty, and later entered the museum to pay homage. My father, Mingxi, was the director of the degree branch and was good at painting and calligraphy.

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