The Solution and Translation of Yan Jiaxun's Reading Questions
The ancients said, "You are a saint for thousands of years, but you are still alive;": A sage in 500 years is better than a shoulder. " It is rare to say that sages are rare and so broad. If you don't know the way of a gentleman, can you not be persistent? I was born in troubled times, grew up in the army, spread abroad and heard a lot; Respectable celebrities have not lost their ecstasy to admire. When people are young, it is natural that their expressions are undecided, they are confused with each other, they are immersed in pottery, talking and laughing, and they are not interested in learning and can't see; What's more, those who are more knowledgeable and easy to learn can perform art? Therefore, living with good people, such as entering Lan Zhi's room, is fragrant for a long time; Being with the wicked is like entering the land of abalone, which stinks. Mozi is sad to dye silk, so it is called Yi. A gentleman should be careful in making friends. Confucius said, "He who has no friends is not as good as himself." Yan, Min's disciple, how can you get it! But it's better than me and expensive enough.
The world is more obscure, your ears are more expensive than your eyes, and you are far away from it. If there is Tessa, everyone will be impolite and insulted; In foreign countries, borrowing wind is even more thirsty. Check its length, check its essence, otherwise it is impossible. So Lu called Confucius Dongshan. Once upon a time, Gong's country was in danger, but Xiao Jun refused to accept his suggestion or even paid attention to it.
The ancients were ashamed to abandon the body with words. Anything that is done by others is clearly called it, and you should not steal the beauty of others as your own strength; Although light and cheap, it will be returned to Yan. Stealing people's wealth is the punishment; Stealing the beauty of others is the responsibility of ghosts and gods.
Before Liang, there was a Ding Kun in Jingzhou, and Hong Tingmin had good ears. He is a manjusri worker, and Cao Liyuan's secretary made his military rank despised and humiliated, making his children think that Yun Ding's military order lost to Wang Bao's figures when he opened the law. My elegance loves its handwriting and treasures it forever. He wanted to send a letter to Xiao to offer a drink, and asked Yun Chang, "Wang is a good hand at writing poems and pens. Who's his name? That's all silent? " Make up a true answer. Ziyun sighed, "It is also a miracle that this man is so young but not known to the world." So the listener scraped his eyes a little. Small officer to shang cao card shark, late jin shi read, with Dong Wang. And the west platform was trapped, bamboo slips were scattered, and Ding also found and died in Yangzhou; Think about a piece of paper, people who can't get it. (From Chapter 7 of Yan Family Instructions Mu Xian)
8. For the following additional words, one of the wrong explanations is
A.but it's more expensive than me. But: only, only.
B more importantly, those who are more knowledgeable and easy to learn can also exercise: hold on and take it.
C. Respect without remonstrance: closeness without solemnity.
D. Living with the wicked, such as entering an abalone shop.
9. In the following sentences, the meaning and usage of the added "zhi" are the same as those in the examples.
Ex: I hope my official's words are not twice as good as mine.
A. it is rare to say that sages are rare.
B. Mozi is sad to dye silk, so it is called Yi.
C. don't steal the beauty of others, just think about yourself.
D. Living with goodwill is like entering Lan Zhi's room.
10. The following sentences are divided into four groups, all belonging to the "Mu Xian" cause group.
(1) I have spread it abroad, and I heard that there is more money. (2) I was stained with pottery. (3) Confucius said: "People who have no friends are not as good as themselves." (4) There are many people in the world, and the ears are low. (5) Anyone who talks about things with other people's words and deeds is obviously called (6) People who think about a piece of paper and can't get it.
A.①③⑤ B. ①②④ C. ②③⑥ D. ④⑤⑥
1 1. Sentence break translation (12 points)
(1) Use the "/"symbol to break sentences in the following paragraphs (3 points)
Before Liang, there was a Ding Kun in Jingzhou, and Hong Tingmin had good ears. He is a manjusri worker, and Cao Liyuan's secretary made his military rank despised and humiliated, making his children think that Yun Ding's military order lost to Wang Bao's figures when he opened the law.
(2) Translate the following sentences (9 points)
(1) if you don't know the gentleman, Ann clings to admire?
(2) stealing people's wealth, in the place of punishment; Stealing the beauty of others is the responsibility of ghosts and gods.
It is also a miracle that this man is so young that he is not known to the world.
8.b. Fuck: conduct and behavior
9.a. (item b is the symbol and auxiliary word of the preposition object; C and d are both structural auxiliary words, translated as "de") ks5u.
10.c. (① means well informed. It is a wrong way to praise a sage. (5) Praising the sage is the right way)
1 1.( 1) Liang used to be in Jingzhou/did Ding Kun/Hong Tingmin/write well/was an agent/was a secretary/made him/looked down on the military/was not serious enough/was ashamed that his children thought the law was open/Shi Yun/Ding Jun had ten papers/lost to Wang Bao.
(2) (1) If you meet an understanding gentleman who is rare in the world, how can you not be obsessed with admiration!
(2) Stealing other people's property and being punished by criminal law; Stealing other people's beautiful things is something ghosts and gods should punish.
Strangely, this young man (talent) is unparalleled and should not be praised by the world.
I hope this helps.