Tang Yin's ancient poem of "Qi Shu" and "Resentment" is that three feet of silver are burning across the tent, and the joy is not over. May enlightenment be a hidden light, and it will shine through the grave and not know the sky.
Tang Yin
The word "Bohu" in Tang Yin was later changed to "Ziwei", with the number of six, such as a layman, the owner of the Peach Blossom Temple, Tang Sheng of the State of Lu, an immortal who escaped from Zen, etc., and was from Wuxian County, Suzhou Prefecture, South Zhili. Famous painter, calligrapher and poet in Ming Dynasty.
Tang Yin's ancestor was Tang Hui, the general of Lingjiang, Jinchang County, Qianliangzhou, which also directly influenced Tang Yin. He also used Jinchang Tang Yin to inscribe his calligraphy and painting titles. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, his ancestor Tang Jian followed Li Yuan to fight and was named "Duke of Ju", so Tang Yin also called himself "Tang Sheng of Lu".
in the Ming dynasty, Tang tai, his ancestor, was the chief driver of the Ministry of War, and died in the civil war. Tang Tai's descendants are mostly scattered around Baixia and Qiaolijian in Wuxian, Suzhou. Tang Yin was born in this area, and his father, Tang Guangde, runs a pub.
His father asked him to study and seek fame, but Tang Yin lived up to his father's expectations. At the age of sixteen, he won the first place in the Central Suzhou Prefecture Examination. At the age of twenty-eight, he won the first place in the Central South Zhili Provincial Examination, and he entered Beijing for the next year.
He was imprisoned for being implicated in the imperial examination case in the 12th year of Hongzhi (1499), and was demoted as an official. Since then, Tang Yin has lost his initiative, wandered around the rivers and lakes, and was buried among poems and paintings, eventually becoming a famous painter. Tang Yin lived in poverty in his later years, and sometimes even lived on the support of his friends. He died at the age of 54.
knowledge expansion:
Tang Yin is also known as the "Four Schools of Wumen" (or Ming Sijia) with Shen Zhou, Wen Zhiming and Chou Ying in painting. He is patriarchal in Li Tang and Liu Songnian, and integrates the North and South painting schools, with fine brushwork, elegant layout and elegant style. The figure painter inherits the tradition of the Tang Dynasty, with bright and elegant colors, beautiful posture and accurate modeling; He is also a freehand brushwork figure, and his pen is concise and interesting.
His flower-and-bird paintings are good at freehand brushwork in ink and wash, free and easy. The calligraphy is fantastic and handsome, and it is taken from Zhao Mengfu. Poetry, and Zhu Yunming, Wen Zhiming, Xu Zhenqing, also known as "four gifted scholars in Wuzhong".
The artistic achievement of Tang Yin's landscape painting lies in, on the one hand, breaking the stereotype, embracing the landscape paintings of the North-South School, the Southern Song Academy and the Yuan Dynasty literati, mainly learning from the Academy School of Li Tang and Liu Songnian in the Southern Song Dynasty, and also learning from the rigorous and vigorous style of the Song people.