What calligraphy belongs to the fine arts in the college entrance examination for calligraphy majors is generally included in the fine arts, and there are also separate examinations. Some schools recruit and some don't, but all students are included in the art college. Calligraphy art students generally recruit brush strokes.
The contents of the examination include calligraphy, seal cutting and ancient prose. For calligraphy, the most important things are regular script, seal script and running script. Official script is very changeable. If you write in regular script, it's best to use Ou Yangxun and Chu Suiliang's, such as Jiucheng Palace Monument, Introduction to the Holy Teaching of Yanta and Ni Kuanzan.
Generally speaking, seal script is based on seal script in Qing Dynasty, such as the artistic style of Deng and Wu Xiangzhi. As a basic requirement, according to each examinee's situation, we will also inspect and select the stone carvings in Yishan, Qin Zhuan, such as Lisi.
The running script is mainly in the style of "two kings", which is basically two posts: Preface to Lanting and Preface to Saint Education. It is generally no problem for candidates to master these two positions.
For seal cutting, generally speaking, it is an investigation of Bai and Zhu. Bai is generally Kao Han Man, and Zhu Wen is generally round Zhu Wen or similar to the style of Xiling Eight Schools.
For the vernacular of Han and Manchu, we should pay attention to its rich and simple carving style, and the lines of Zhu should pay attention to its rhythm and richness, not thin and flashy. The carving of seal cutting should be in-depth within a limited time.
Calligraphy papers are generally semi-cooked four-foot rice paper, with a common size of four feet vertically, and the text content is generally two or three crosses of Tang poetry and Song poetry. The goal of calligraphy inspection is mainly to use pen and structure. Using a pen requires thick and concise strokes, and the center should pay attention to the rhythm of writing and try to avoid the appearance of writing habits.
Structurally speaking, the basic requirements are symmetrical structure, neat composition and strong sense of integrity. Stone materials are distributed uniformly for the seal cutting examination, and tools such as carving knives and inkpad are provided by candidates. Seal cutting inspection time is often very short, so we should pay attention to adjustment. Generally speaking, the test is mainly about creation, and it is necessary to master the technology of lettering on seals.
What are the advantages of taking the calligraphy college entrance examination? First, the requirements for cultural classes are low: students with average grades in the class usually have opportunities.
Second, calligraphy is better than other majors. The calligraphy professional examination in our province implements a unified examination system. The contents of the examination are: copying ancient Chinese characters (regular script, official script), proposition creation (self-selected seal script), seal cutting of ancient seals, and design of Yin Gao (China seal), with full marks of 65,438+000 in each subject. Some colleges and universities outside the province want to take an examination of calligraphy theory or the history of calligraphy, and some also take an examination of stick figure, but most colleges and universities only take an examination of calligraphy copying and creation (just write two or three words). This is much simpler than other professional examinations such as music, art and physical education.
Third, college enrollment has increased year by year. The state is controlling the enrollment of music, physical education and aesthetics majors, while the calligraphy major is not only not controlling, but also vigorously expanding enrollment, and the professional setting is becoming more and more reasonable and scientific.
* * * How many universities in China recruit calligraphy-specialized art universities: Central Academy of Fine Arts, China Academy of Fine Arts, Lu Xun Academy of Fine Arts, Nanjing Academy of Fine Arts, Tianjin Academy of Fine Arts, sichuan fine arts institute Academy of Fine Arts, Hubei Academy of Fine Arts, Shandong Academy of Fine Arts, Guangxi Academy of Fine Arts, Jilin Academy of Fine Arts, Shaoxing Lanting Academy of Fine Arts, Jiangxi Academy of Fine Arts, Zhengzhou Academy of Fine Arts, etc.
Comprehensive universities: Peking University, Renmin University of China, Zhejiang University, Jinan University, Southeast University, Suzhou University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Xi Jiaotong University, Xi University of Technology, Sichuan University, Henan University, Hebei University, Shandong University, Liaocheng University, Hunan Humanities College, Three Gorges University, Shaoxing University of Arts and Sciences, Jiamusi University, Jinzhong University, etc.
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Normal universities: Beijing Normal University, Capital Normal University, Hebei Normal University, Nanjing Normal University, East China Normal University, Tianjin Normal University, Xuzhou Normal University, Shanghai Normal University, Hainan Normal University, Harbin Normal University, Shandong Normal University, shenyang normal College, Hangzhou Normal University, taiyuan normal College, Anshan Normal University, Huaiyin Normal University, Quanzhou Normal University, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Zhanjiang Normal University, Guangxi Normal University, etc.