Traditional Chinese painting is divided into ink painting and meticulous painting.
Ink painting:
Use raw rice paper and pigments that are specially used for traditional Chinese painting. Mary brand pigments are more popular.
Gongbi painting:
The fine brushwork uses cooked rice paper, and the pigments use Chinese painting pigments. Mary brand pigments are more popular.
There are three types of pens: soft pen, hard pen and combined pen. Beginners are advised to use hard centimeters, which are easy to learn and operate.
The term Chinese painting originated in the Han Dynasty. People in the Han Dynasty believed that China lived in the heaven and the earth, so they called it China. They called Chinese paintings "Chinese painting", or "Chinese painting" for short. It mainly refers to scroll paintings painted on silk, rice paper, and silk and framed. Traditional Chinese painting is a traditional Chinese painting form that uses a brush dipped in water, ink and color to paint on silk or paper.
Tools and materials include brushes, ink, Chinese painting pigments, rice paper, silk, etc. The themes can be divided into figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc., and the techniques can be divided into figurative and freehand brushwork. The content and artistic creation of Chinese paintings reflect the ancients' understanding of nature, society and the politics, philosophy, religion, morality, literature and art associated with them. Extended information
Chinese paintings are mainly divided into several categories: figures, flowers and birds, and landscapes. On the surface, Chinese painting is divided into these categories based on subject matter. In fact, it uses art to express a concept and thought.
The so-called "painting is divided into three subjects" summarizes three aspects of the universe and life: figure painting expresses human society and the relationship between people; landscape painting expresses the relationship between man and nature. Relationships integrate people and nature; flower and bird paintings express various lives in nature and live in harmony with people.
The reason why Chinese paintings are divided into the categories of figures, flowers and birds, and landscapes is actually a philosophical reflection sublimated by art. The combination of the three constitutes the whole universe and complement each other. This is the true meaning of art as art. location.
Category:
Landscape:
To appreciate Chinese landscape paintings, you must first understand the mind-set and imagery of the makers of Chinese paintings. The painter first stores the characteristics of famous mountains and rivers in his heart, and then shapes them in his hands, so he does not focus on "Xiao Shao", but mainly on "General Meaning". A tree, a stone, a platform or a pavilion can all represent the artist's vision. There is no need to worry about display issues such as perspective ratio.
Animals:
There are many kinds of animals of different sizes. Lions, tigers, cats, and dogs can be called animals, and various fish can be called swimming fish. Cicadas, butterflies, Dragonflies are called grass insects, and various birds are called feathers. Animals can be classified into flower and bird paintings.
Characters:
It can be divided into two categories, ancient and modern: figures in ancient costumes, or figures from past dynasties, and modern clothes, or sketches of models. Since characters need to have movements and expressions, figure painting is a relatively sophisticated production.
According to production techniques and brushwork, traditional Chinese painting can be divided into fine brushwork, freehand brushwork and part-time calligraphy.
Gongbi:
Made with meticulous brushwork, Gongbi emphasizes the beauty of lines and is meticulous, which is the characteristic of Gongbi.
Freehand brushwork:
The feelings of the soul and the random movement of the pen are regarded as freehand brushwork. Freehand brushwork does not pay attention to lines but pays attention to images, which runs counter to the precision of gongbi. Vividness is often better than the former.
According to the content of the picture, it can be divided into traditional painting and modern painting.
Tradition:
Chinese painting has been painted for thousands of years and has formed a set of fixed patterns such as brushwork, composition, and texture. Therefore, Chinese paintings with this style are called traditional paintings. Baidu Encyclopedia-Chinese Painting