The pronunciation of the ancient poem "Cicada": chuí ruí yǐn qīng lù, liú xiǎng chū shū tóng. Hanging down to drink the clear dew, the sound of flowing water comes out of the sparse tung trees. jū gāo shēng zì yuǎn, fēi shì jiè qiū fēng. The reason for speaking loudly and staying far away is not to borrow the autumn wind.
Translation: The cicada lowered its tentacles like tassels to suck the clear and sweet dew, and the sound came from the tall and sparse sycamore branches. The sound of cicadas spreads far and wide because they live in tall trees rather than relying on the autumn wind.
Appreciation: This is a poem that chants things, and there is a lot of sustenance in the chanting of things, which is rich in symbolism. Each sentence describes the shape, habits and sound of the cicada, while each sentence also hints at the poet's noble and noble conduct and aspirations. The objects and I explain each other. The deeper meaning of chanting things is to chant people. The key to the poem is to grasp some of the unique and specific characteristics of the cicada and find an artistic fit.
About the author: Yu Shinan (558 to July 11, 638), courtesy name Bo Shi, was a native of Cixi Minghe (now Guanhaiwei Town, Cixi City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province), and the concubine Yuli, the crown prince of the Chen Dynasty. His son, the younger brother of Yu Shiji, the internal history minister of the Sui Dynasty, and one of the "Twenty-Four Heroes of Lingyan Pavilion". Politicians, calligraphers, writers, and poets from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
The importance of learning ancient poetry well:
1. Appreciate the essence of Chinese culture. Ancient poetry is one of the treasures of Chinese culture. By studying ancient poetry, you can appreciate the breadth and depth of Chinese culture, understand the development process of Chinese culture, and the thoughts, emotions and values ??of the Chinese nation.
2. Improve language expression skills. Ancient poems are linguistic works of art that have been carefully selected and appraised by literati of the past dynasties. Their linguistic expressions, formal beauty and rhetorical techniques are all worth learning. Learning ancient poetry can help people improve their Chinese language expression ability and rhetorical skills, and improve their writing and speaking skills.
3. Increase humanistic qualities. Ancient poetry is not only a language artwork, but also a cultural heritage and the crystallization of human wisdom. By studying ancient poetry, you can increase your humanistic qualities, understand the historical and cultural background, learn wisdom in thought, morality, ethics and other aspects, and improve people's ideological quality and aesthetic cultivation.
4. Cultivate aesthetic taste. The language, form and artistic conception of ancient poetry have unique beauty. By learning ancient poetry, people can cultivate their aesthetic taste, improve their ability to appreciate and appreciate ancient poetry, feel the emotions and artistic conception in it, and enhance the beauty of life.
5. Enrich spiritual life. Ancient poetry contains many human emotions and experiences, which can provide people with emotional satisfaction and enlightenment and enrich people's spiritual life. In the fast-paced, utilitarian modern society, learning ancient poetry can allow people to escape from the busy life, calm their souls, and feel the charm and value of culture.