Excerpts of famous lines from ancient poems are as follows:
1. Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of spring trees grow in front of it. ——Liu Yuxi "Rewarding Lotte at the First Banquet in Yangzhou"
The meaning of the poem: Beside the sunken boat, there are thousands of sails vying to be the first to sail; in front of the diseased tree, there are thousands of trees vying for spring.
Appreciation: Liu Yuxi used sunken boats and diseased trees as metaphors for himself. Although he felt melancholy, he was also quite optimistic. On the side of the sunken boat, there are thousands of sails racing; in front of the diseased tree, all trees are in spring. The poet translated these two sentences from Bai's poem, and instead comforted Bai Juyi not to be sad about his loneliness and wasted time, and showed an open-minded mind to the changes in world affairs and the ups and downs of officials.
2. If you want to see a thousand miles away, reach a higher level. ——Wang Zhihuan "Climbing the Stork Tower"
The meaning of the poem: If you want to see enough of the scenery thousands of miles away, you have to climb to a higher floor.
Appreciation: "Wish to see a thousand miles away" describes the poet's endless desire to explore. He also wants to see further and see the places that his eyesight can reach. The only way is to stand still. Higher, "to the next level." The use of the word "lou" at the end also plays a role in pointing out that this is a poem about climbing a building.
3. A few peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river. ——Su Shi's "Evening View of the Spring River in Huichong/Dawn View of the Spring River in Huichong"
The meaning of the poem: Two or three peach blossoms are blooming outside the bamboo forest. Ducks are playing in the water. They are the first to notice the warming of the river in early spring.
Appreciation: In early spring, the earth revives, and the bamboo forest has been dyed a bright green by the new leaves. What is even more eye-catching is that three or two early peach blossoms have bloomed on the peach trees. The colors are bright, showing people Report the message of spring. Then, the poet's gaze shifted from the riverside to the middle of the river. The ducks that had been waiting for the whole winter on the shore could no longer hold back and rushed to play in the water.
4. When I sleep in spring, I don’t realize the dawn, and I can hear the singing of birds everywhere. ——Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn"
The meaning of the poem: In the spring, I am so addicted to sleep that I don't realize it is dawn. What disturbs my deep sleep is the chirping bird.
Appreciation: The poet had a deep dream in the spring night and did not know it was already dawn. When he woke up, he heard the joyful chirping of birds everywhere outside the house. The poet cherishes ink as much as gold, and expresses the vibrant scene of spring dawn with just one sentence: "I hear birds singing everywhere". You can imagine that there is a bright spring outside the house at this time, and you can appreciate the poet's praise of spring.